Minti Museum eMoscow: ingqokelela eyodwa zemali

Okwangoku, lwembali olwandileyo zabucala, neegalari ezo, wabaseki eyenza iintlanganiso zawo yomphakathi. Omnye umzekelo - sisiseko imyuziyam Minti kwikomkhulu. Umdla enkulu iingcali ukuba isiganeko eso ibonakaliswa into yokuba iziko wadala yi Board of Trustees, equka iintloko iimyuziyam kunye ingqokelela amakhulu Minti (M. Piotrowski, E. Gagarina Loshak).

nemiboniso

Ukuvulwa Moscow International Minti Museum waba ngumsitho umlimandlela kunyaka ophelileyo. Lo mcimbi watsala kuphela Russian, kodwa uluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe. Ingqokelela thaca enkundleni sretsialistov, oosonzululwazi, yaye ekugqibeleni uluntu anomdla, wahlukile: oko kuquka iingqekembe ukususela kudala ukusa kwixesha eSoviet. Phakathi avuleke azikho Ruble kuphela, penny, iingqekembe zegolide, kodwa imali endala of the World Bamandulo ngamaXesha Aphakathi

Coin njenge isiyalo abangabancedani yembali

Numismatics - yenye iinkalo abangabancedani nembali, lifunda ingqekembe: imvelaphi, ukuthandana, iimpawu zabo yangaphandle njalo njalo. Le yesebe inzululwazi yenye iqhosha kunye palaeography, ukulandelelana kweziganeko, sphragistics. ukufunda inkqubo yemali ikuvumela ukuba ukuhlalutya kuphela imeko yezoqoqosho esixekweni okanye idyokhwe, i seLizwe, urhulumente, kodwa kubonisa uphuhliso lwezopolitiko kweli lizwe uleqa iingqekembe yaso - isalathiso ubutyebi kunye namandla yomphathi. Uphononongo zemali na isifundo sophando kakhulu mbali basekhaya angaphandle. Izinto Umthombo engundoqo - it ogrunjiweyo ubuncwane, nto leyo in excess anokufunyanwa imali inkoliso ithi ezahlukeneyo.

LeMiboniso le Moscow Museum of Numismatics

umdla ezinkulu yezenzululwazi units wolawulo zavela eRashiya ngenkulungwane XVIII nokufika inzululwazi enembali isiyalo elizimeleyo. Ukususela ngoko, izazinzulu Russian wayiqokelela amava enkulu ekufundeni iinkozo, ukuqokelelwa kunye nokusebenza kwalo mthombo ezixabisekileyo.

E Moscow, wavula Minti Museum ngo-Oktobha 2015 (zisendlwini zibuyiselwe Zinoviev kwinkulungwane Yusupov-XVII), nekufuneka lubonwe kwisigaba esitsha isifundo kweeyunithi emali kumazwe awahlukeneyo. Umsunguli wayo Vagit Alekperov, uMongameli OAO "LUKOIL", ukuqokelelwa apho isiseko-mali. Minti Museum e Moscow iquka iholo nje mboniso, kodwa ilayibrari, iholo inkomfa, numismatists Club, nto leyo evumela nje kuphela iingcali, kodwa abantu nje abanomdla ukuze aqhelane avuleke kwaye ufumane zonke iinkcukacha eziyimfuneko.

Coins lidala kunye ngamaXesha Aphakathi e Moscow Museum of Numismatics

International Minti Museum eMoscow kuquka ukuqokelelwa, eziquka malunga namawaka amahlanu iiyunithi. Alekperov oziqokelele iminyaka elishumi elinamine, kangangokuba yimyuziyam entsha uyakwazi ukubona izinto ezininzi ezinomdla. Lo mboniso kubalulekile ukunikela ingqalelo iinkozo zemali ukususela yamandulo: Greece yaMandulo, iRoma Bamandulo baseByzantium uBukhosi (malunga namashumi amathathu). KumaXesha Aphakathi zimelwe apha Thaler, imbali Russian - eziinkozo ezimakhulu mahlanu ka tsarist eRashiya, kwakunye nemali iSoviet xesha. I ikopi endala - it rafet kunye umfanekiso umqhagi evela Foca ukususela kwinkulungwane V BC. e.

Minti Museum e Moscow igcina thalers ephakathi. Eyona umdla kubo - le ngqekembe wohlobo.

Russian imali XVII - XVIII eminyaka imyuziyam Minti

Zemali Russian kufuneka zabelwe imali igolide Vladislava Zhigimontovicha, unyana ka-Polish ukumkani eyathatha III, ephantsi contract kwi ESmolensk Februwari 4, 1610 kwafuneka ukuba amkele kobuOthodoki abe tsar Russian. Emva kokuba yokulahlwa kwe Vasiliya Shuyskogo ehlotyeni kulo nyaka urhulumente eMoscow - Semiboyarshina - waqaphela Vladislav ukumkani, nkqu likhuphe ingqekembe egameni lakhe. Penny igolide ukhankanywe Polish Prince ubonisa Poland uthi eMoscow eRussia.

Minti Museum ezivenkileni eMoscow ukwazi zazinegama iingqekembe zegolide 1700s. Yaba ubukumkani Peter I, waba nomdla sokuvuselela inkqubo yoqoqosho eRashiya. zemali ezintsha ekuqaleni wobukumkani bakhe - umzekelo kaKumkani Ukwacinga malunga neemali lizwe. Apha kukho Ruble ulingo uKumkanikazi eBhayi ngo-1756.

Coins ixesha tsarist kwi Moscow Museum of Numismatics

Ukongeza kwezi imifanekiso, ingqokelela iquka iseti imali nokusukelana ngenkulungwane XIX. Minti Museum e Moscow igcina iingqekembe platinum ebudeni bolawulo uNicholas I (iminyaka 1825-1855). Iisampula yomhla 1839 ngonyaka - ixesha umlungiseleli yokuvuselelwa yezimali E. F. Kankrina. ukulinganisa ezingenisiweyo - amathathu, ezintandathu elinababini engange - ngumthombo oxabisekileyo imbali iinguqu emali kwiminyaka 1839-1843 ekupheleni bukhosi.

Akuthandabuzeki ukuba, lo mboniso lokuqokelelwa iya kutsala ke iingcali-izazinzulu kuphela, kodwa ngummi abaninzi. Isibakala sokuba abantu ababandakanyekayo zakudala ekuqokeleleni kunye nokubanika njengoko imiboniso, ibonisa ukuba inzululwazi sembali zithanda eluntwini Russian.

Nantso into Minti Museum eMoscow. Idilesi: Big Afanasyevskiy Lane, 24. Xa iziko wenza intetho apho izazinzulu uthethe imiboniso kunye numismatists Club ingqina uphuhliso umdla iingqekembe phakathi abantu beNkosi.