Indlela yokwenza ibhola Kusudama? Kusudama: Balloon kunye nezinye schemes origami

Iguqulwe kwi Japanese Kusudama eliguqulelwe ngokuthi "ibhola amayeza." Nkqu kumaxesha amandulo kwabonakala waza wasetyenziswa ikakhulu ngoogqirha namagqira Kusudama art. Ibhola eyenziwe obu bugcisa, ezele umxube ngezimbiwa, iziqholo zendalo ephilisa imifuno, emva koko wamiswa phezu kwebhedi umntu ogulayo. Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, ezi yezandla iphepha isetyenziswa Iindonga engaqhelekanga, eziquka inani elikhulu iimodyuli ngamnye.

art emangalisayo

Nzima ukukukholelwa oku, kodwa iibhola Kusudama magic unayo isiseko yabo amaxwebhu isikwere elula, isongiwe yodwa ngendlela ekhethekileyo. Phantse zonke nemifuziselo iminqongo imifanekiso isitayile ezi imibala. iindawo eziliqela adityanisiweyo ngokusebenzisa ngemisonto eqhelekileyo okanye iglu. iibhola Paper Kusudama kaninzi zinokuhonjiswa yintshinga yantle, ukuthimba oku ezantsi isakhiwo. Isiphumo yomsebenzi onzima uya kuba 'intyatyambo "kuqamba efanelekileyo nihombisa emakhayeni abantu, amagumbi okanye cafes esulungekisiweyo, Boutique okanye ivenkile unokwakhela impahla. Fundisisa ezikhethekileyo zobugcisa Japanese kuya kuba umdla kubantwana, abazali kunye iinkosi abanamava oyimfakamfele womluki.

Ngokungafaniyo Kusudama of origami

Emangalisayo, ubugcisa evumelanayo ngokusonga imibala kamnandi izicwili iphepha - umsebenzi ogqibeleleyo meditative. Kodwa njani ukwahlula iibhola magic Kusudama kwimveliso ezifanayo ubuchule origami? Umahluko ilula kakhulu; kwimeko kwiindawo bond usebenzisa iglu okanye intambo, yaye owesibini, iimodyuli nje imali omnye komnye. into nganye, kuqamba eyenziwe umbala omnye okanye iphepha elimhlophe iphepha - Kwakhona origami hayi isikere ezisetyenzisiweyo. Kodwa musa ukucinga ukuba Kusudama ibhola kuba nzima ngaphezu elilingana neli ukusuka kwesiko ngaphambili. Isiseko ukusebenza ngephepha - kubalulekile ukuba nomonde, ukuchaneka ingqondo umbala.

Kusudama "Flower Ball"

Ngaloo ibhola bayihombise enu angaphakathi, ukuba imveliso kukubonelela stand - oko sibekwe phezu kwithala okanye itafile, okanye ukuzihlalela kwi eluphahleni. Kusudama - ukukhanya imveliso ngokwaneleyo, ngoko kulula ukuba babambelele tape okanye elizakuqhobosha pin. Kwakhona sisipho egqibeleleyo nawuphi na umfazi; ngomhla wesibhozo Matshi, lokuzalwa okanye uSuku looMama. Isigaba wokulungiselela lo msebenzi ubandakanya ekufumaneni nokuqokelela izinto eziyimfuneko kunye nezixhobo. Iphepha kungcono ukuthatha isohlwayo ibalwa origami. Kusudama iibhaloni khangela enkulu, ukuba usebenzisa imibala ezininzi nokuchasanisa. Le ibhrashi kufuneka kongezwe faka umbala enye imveliso ngokwayo.

izinto

Kusudama "Flower Ball" ufuna uqeqesho encinane. Kufuneka ukuba ezi zinto nezixhobo:

• iphepha esikhethekileyo origami okanye abantwana plain elimbala "ubuchule" okanye isikhundla, kodwa shades ezahlukeneyo;
• Ngcina Kuyancomeka ukusebenzisa i intonga kwakuse njenge "PVA" yemveli kakhulu iphepha kwaye impregnates imiphanda yakhe;
• izikere ezibukhali, engeyiyo "ukuhlafuna" ngohlangothi sheet;
• intambo zokuhombisa, iribhoni okanye ephothiweyo nangomsonto FLOSS;
• a amaso ezimbalwa ezinobukhulu obahlukileyo kunye intlama - kokokuhombisa, ungasebenzisa iindidi sequins, amabhabhathane ezincinci, iintaka okanye ushiye Kusudama ngaphandle nezongezelelo;
• ukuba kufuneka ube nomonde - umsebenzi kancinane, kodwa kuba nzima kakhulu.

module Manufacturing

Emangele indlela yokwenza Kusudama ibhola, inaliti ukoyika inani elikhulu ungamalungu. Noko ke, kufuneka ufunde indlela yokwenza umnqongo nje omnye. Yenani elikhulu lweziqalelo zifanayo ngoko ungenza isakhiwo yonke. yemodyuli yenziwe kwizigaba ezininzi:

1. Ukususela iphepha umbala okhethiweyo kufuneka kunqunyulwa izikwere twatse zaba ngamashumi omathandathu. element nganye iya kuba icala ngokweesentimitha ezisixhenxe. Apha kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba ubukhulu lwezikweri iya kuxhomekeka kubukhulu labantu elizayo.
2. Enye umnqongo iquka iintyatyambo ezininzi ngamnye. floret nganye zifuna iindawo ezintlanu ezahlukeneyo, ukuba nemali okanye athungwe kunye. Ngenxa yoko, needlewoman ukufumana laziinyama ezilishumi elinambini efanayo, apho niya kubizelana kunye ibhola Kusudama.

sembali Songa

Ngoko ke, ukuba Kusudama lephepha, magic ibhola eqokelelwe ezimbalini. Enye sembali wadala kule ndlela ilandelayo:

• isikwere kunye engile icala ithuba iisentimitha ezisixhenxe phezulu, uyifake nedayimani;
• Songa iikona ezantsi ukuya ekhohlo ne ekunene;
• Ngoku ke imisila engentla irhombus sigobe ukufumana i "lily";
• zenzeka isiqingatha, phakathi kufuneka ibe irhombus, iingqameko ezantsi;
• aphumele ngaphaya ulwandlalo ajike iikona ukuba ukugoba futhi sisongele beziya endaweni kumgca emhlambini ongaphakathi;
• I Kufuneka aphinde irhombus enamacala alinganayo;
• ngaphakathi siphindwe inxalenye promazyvayut ngcina encinane kuthinteleke icinezelwe nxamnye Ezecala lesibini nekalikedo;
• Oku kufanele ukuba ibe yodwa, izidanga, cone with "stamens" saso ezimbombeni zaso agobe embindini. Umzekelo khangela ifoto.

Ezi isithinzi kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela iinyama zaba ngamashumi omathandathu, uze uncamathelise kubo ngohlobo iintyatyambo. Amalungu enkulu elinambini sele wazenza ibhola.

Wabutha design Kusudama

Sibonelela zonke izinto elinambini, iglu enye bomlingo ball intyatyambo. Sikuvumela ukuba athimbe iimodyuli ezintandathu, uze uqhagamshele iinxalenye ezimbini ezinkulu omnye komnye. Phambi kuncanyatheliswe ngxenye ibhola kufakwa tape okanye intambo zokuhombisa. Ukuze wenze oku, uthabathe loo qhina ukuvunwa, ulisonge kubini idala ngoko ndzhendzheleko, apho kuyilo eminqamlezweni. Emazantsi eli iribhoni eqhotyoshelweyo amaso, emasondweni eengubo zabo, khetshi ezincinane ziintaka, amabhabhathane kunye nangaphezulu. Intambo ahombise kwaphumela wayifaka phakathi iihafu ibhola, iinkcukacha ingubo kunye ngcina, banamathele kunye. iintyatyambo Midway nga zinokuhonjiswa ngakumbi rhinestones, sequins okanye "otyalwe" kwi ezinye iimodyuli ze izinambuzane ezincinane ezifana ladybugs iinkuni eliqaqambileyo eqhelekileyo. Zonke flower Kusudama (ibhola) sesilungile.

module Paper ezakhiwe

Ezinye Kusudama na engaqhelekanga, ke musa alibonakali kanje iibhalbhu intyatyambo, kwaye zenzelwe ukuba yokuphucula ubuhle geometry. iimodyuli ezithile ezifunekayo ukuze nokuveliswa imifuziselo ezinjalo, ezo zibizwa ngokuba "umyili" umba. Zonke ezi zinto imigca ecacileyo, agudileyo, njengoko esifanele amanani yemigca. Kodwa Kusudama kubo zifana neekorale elwandle, amaqoqo ngaphandle amaphenyane kunye nezinye iintlobo ezininzi enezityalo nezilwanyana.

Ukuvelisa i imodyuli umhlanganisi sheet iphepha imfuneko imilo square ngemvelo, njengezinto zonke okusilelayo Kusuda. Okulandelayo, landela incazelo:

1. Sheet begoba phakathi, ukudala uxande nkqo.
2. Workpiece unbend, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba sigobe phakathi kwesiqingatha ngasinye. Xa uxwebhu isombuluka - uya msinya, yahlulwe iingxande amane alinganayo.
3. Ngoku, iphepha isongiwe kwikonw ngekona uze isombuluka kwakhona.
4. Emacaleni eliphezulu kwaye asezantsi isikwere yethu Wayitsala kwicala le idiagonal. Ke kufuneka ndibekho ukuba, sanga side ezimbombeni zaso kumacala ahlukeneyo uxande, kwaye ngokwenene nekalikedo.
5. Ngoku, thina musa ajike, kwaye agobe imigca, nto leyo ifunyenwe inombolo inyathelo ezimbini. Oko kukuthi, kufuneka begoba kwicala lasekhohlo kwaye ekunene ukuya kumbindi weli umnqongo. Fumana diamond beveled kunye eveleleyo ezimbombeni zaso ezimbini kumgca olukwinkqanaba eliphambili.
6. Xa eliphakathi kwindawo encinane kwenza kwisiqingatha sesibini. Kufuneka ugcwalise.
7. Wayitsala omabini amacala komgca osembindini, ezo zifunyenwe kwi inyathelo lokuqala.
8. Ewayo yinxalenye mnqongo kufuneka uvule indlela yokuba ngohlangothi ezisezantsi neziphezulu esibekwa ngokuyimfuneko idibana.
9. Kwakhona kubonakala aphumele yembombo, kuye ngokwemveli, uyagoba.
10. Yokuchitha imveliso kwelinye icala kwaye egobile kanye njengoko kuchaziwe kwimihlathi ezisibhozo anesithoba.

Iikona kwaye umzimb

kubangela imodyuli nganye umyili iya kuba iintlobo ezimbini ezinemiphetho. Omnye wabo ikhangeleka ipokotho encinane, kwaye enye kuphela ikona. Dibanisa ezi modyuli, nabayili banokuba ngeendlela ezimbini. Eyokuqala ibandakanya ibandla ngasembindini oqhelekileyo wokwakha elizayo. Indlela yesibini yenzelwe indibano iinxalenye kwisangqa. Ukusuka kwezi modyuli, ungenza Kusudama ka emithandathu, zalishumi elinambini, amashumi amathathu okanye izinto zaba ngamashumi omathandathu. Umthetho iphambili: inani amalungu kufuneka kusoloko liphindaphindwe ezintandathu. Oku kufunwa yi imigaqo geometry kunye nobugcisa mandulo Japanese.

ngezinto ezimangalisayo elingaphakathi

Siye sele ndicinge ukuba yokukha ibhola Kusudama, kodwa ukusebenzisa indlela, ngoko ke ayikhangeleki cheap yezandla itakane abancinane? Apha eze uncedo kweengcebiso nabayili abaziingcali. Okokuqala, kufuneka ukhethe iphepha uxanduva. Ukuyenza kruthu lula, udinga isixhobo ngokwanelisayo ixesha elide. Kwakhona, iphepha kufuneka banciphe kangangoko kwaye eliqaqambileyo. Oku akuthethi ukuba imibala ezimhlophe okanye lipholi ezikhanyayo azifanelanga. Buthuntu, iimveliso ezingwevu uya olunokudala uluvo lokuba isakhiwo liphela nokuba omdala kakhulu kwaye ezinothuli, okanye lenziwe elihlwempu-umgangatho, iphepha zexabiso eliphantsi.

Abanye amagcisa bakhetha kukugubungela Kusudama ivanishi ukuyenza ngaphantsi umtsalane ekhaya udaka yabengezela elangeni. Ukuba ufuna ukuzama indlela efanayo, isixhobo yobungcali efunekayo ukukhusela. Ezivenkileni unokwakhela, unako kaninzi ukufumana ivanishi ngenxa decoupage kwi iCartridge. Kulula ukuba isicelo kwaye ayithethi imbiza iimveliso iphepha. Ukuze ubuninzi inqaba Ukwakhiwa ukuba zazenziwe material ashinyeneyo ngakumbi zinokusetyenziswa wazibonakalisa PVA glue. Lisetyenziswa umaleko obhityileyo kubo bonke ubuso kwaye emva omiswe iba kancinci Kusudama irabha. Clay kufuneka ibe nentlahla kwaye engamanzi ngokwaneleyo, kunye nokwakhiwa iphepha ashinyeneyo, okanye 'yokomeleza' ukuze lokoluka yonke ibhola Awonakalise umbala.