Indlela yokwenza ifoto emnyama namhlophe kwi "Photoshop": Ukufundiswa kwabasaqalayo

Namhlanje siza kuqwalasela iindlela ezivumela ukuthatha imifanekiso in black and white. Nje ndifuna ukuthi iindlela ukwenza lo msebenzi, zininzi. Kwaye uyinqaba oko kunokubonakala kunzima, ifoto emnyama namhlophe inokuba nomahluko ethunzini. Siza kwenza wadubula yethu ngemibala ezithambileyo kunye eqaqambileyo.

Ukulungiselela. Okokuqala kufuneka sazi ukuba ukwenza ifoto emnyama namhlophe kangangoko usebenzisa amaqhosha amathathu kuphela. Cofa iqhosha: «Ctrl + Shift + U», uze emva koko lo mfanekiso uya kuphulukana umbala. Noba nge phezulu ulawulo panel "umfanekiso - ukulungiswa - discolor". Emva koko lo mfanekiso uya kwenziwa kuphela shades abamnyama nabamhlophe. Kodwa sizama ukufikelela sixa sikhulu kunokwenzeka ithoni ukukhanya. Okulandelayo uya kufunda ukuba kungenziwa njani na oku.

Le ncwadana yenzelwe kwabasaqalayo. Ngoko ke, inyathelo ngalinye liya kuba ukungena iinkcukacha.

1. Okokuqala kufuneka wenze nje ifoto omnyama nomhlophe. In "Photoshop" ukuvula umfanekiso oyifunayo. Kwaye khuphela nje ibe umaleko entsha. Oku kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa izitshixo Ctrl + J.
2. Sisebenzisa indibanisela izitshixo zilandelayo: «Ctrl + Shift + U». Njengoko sele ukwazi, lo msebenzi uza discolor umfanekiso.
3. Yenza preponderance of umbala omhlophe. Kuba oku kufuneka ukhetho 'Amazinga. " Kuba ucingo, ungasebenzisa indlela emfutshane yebhodi yezitshixo Ctrl + L. Noba ukuvula i tab 'umfanekiso' (kwi toolbar), khetha i "Ukulungiswa" kwaye ufumane umba "kumanqanaba".
4. Apha kufuneka ukuba atshintshe indawo izilayidi. Ungatsala kwaye ulahle ukuba ekhohlo. Apha eyona nto ibalulekileyo ukuba ungayibaxi kwaye ingabi kukukhanya ngokupheleleyo umfanekiso. Tshintsha isikhundla sakho yonke imihla umfanekiso liqala ukuphulukana umlinganiswa zalo ezisisiseko.
5. Ke yiya kwi tab "amacebo" (panel phezulu), khetha "elizilolayo" - "ndikho contour". Reserve uyakuxabisa ingatshintshanga.
6. Khuphela maleko abamnyama nabamhlophe.
7. Kuba umaleko entsha, khetha indlela entsha isicelo. Kwiqela lenjongo zomaleko uye menu tsala-phantsi ezizodwa xa kuziwa ulawulo le parameter. Apho kufuneka ukuba ufumane umba "ukudibana". Okanye usebenzise indlela emfutshane "Shift + Alt + O" keyboard.
8. On umaleko inyathelo elitsha kwi tab "amacebo" leyo ukhethe "kweso" - ". Gaussian Blur" Sibeka ixabiso kakhulu eliphezulu (20 to 50).
9. Thatha isixhobo "Irabha" (emfutshane E). Ngayo, siya kwaba i iindawo ezifana amehlo, imilebe, iinwele, kunye nezinye iindawo babe phantse ezingabonakaliyo. Kwiparameters kwento yokucima amagama ukunciphisa ixabiso "ngqongqo" ku nothi. ubukhulu customizable ngokuxhomekeke meko.
10. Hlamba kuyimfuneko ngomhla wokugqibela (umaleko wesithathu). Yenza le nkqubo kancinci. Ukuba ngengozi basuse indawo ofunekayo, ungenza uthathe ithuba ukupheliswa Ctrl + Z.

Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi. Ngesi sikhokelo, ungenza iifoto ezintle "Photoshop" kule meko iya kwahluka kakhulu ukusuka umfanekiso umbala elula. Ungabona usebenzisa namacebo ohlukeneyo kunye nexabiso. Emva koko, "Photoshop" - oku yinkundla enkulu amathuba kunye nokuhlola.

Isiphetho. Thatha iifoto ezimhlophe abamnyama kwaye inokuba ngumbandela lemizuzwana. Ukuba ke nina ngakumbi kwaye ayikho kuyimfuneko, kunokwenzeka ukuba uyenziwa lo myalelo wayeza kuba engeluncedo lwanto kuwe. Kodwa ukuba ufuna ukuthatha imifanekiso abamnyama nabamhlophe, apho ukukhanya eyodwa iya kwabelwa inxalenye ethile yalo mfanekiso, uze wenze onke la manyathelo alula 10. Ingakumbi kuba kuthatha kuphela imizuzu eli-15-20.