Indlu yeeNkosi

INdlu yeeNkosi na , edulusele endlwini bepalamente kwi the UK - ekhethekileyo kwalo lwakudala. Le nto ndiyibhalayo neenkosi yehlabathi kunye yokomoya, ebizwa noontanga. Inani lamalungu mthetho House akuthethi ukuseka (ngo-1994 1259 yaba yinxalenye oontanga bakhe).

Iiseshoni yePalamente ziqhutywa ngazo i Palace of Westminster, eyakhelwe ngokukodwa le njongo, nangona kuthiwa ngokusesikweni Royal (ziyisebenzise weNdlu yeeNkosi kunye Commons oko ngokusesikweni kuphela). Umhombiso neNdlu yeeNkosi kunokuba ovalelweyo, sifunda iiphaneli openwork nangokukrola indlwana ephakathi.

Ubuninzi izihlalo bangamalungu kubalingane malunga namalungelo ilifa, banokuba izihloko ungunyana wabanumzana elingekho ngaphantsi kwe zizigwili. ontanga ilifa banelungelo inxaxheba kwiintlanganiso yePalamente phambili afike kwiminyaka engama-21.

Inxalenye yeenkosi babe ubume ubomi wanikwa ilungelo elinjalo phantsi koMthetho kwi oontanga ubomi ngo-1958 (ngokubonelela ukuba ekunene nabafazi, phakathi kwabo odumileyo Baroness Margaret Thatcher). Kwakhona, kukho iindidi ezimbini yeenkosi izithuba: 26 zonqulo, izilingo-12 ( "yeenkosi eziqhelekileyo yeZibheno"), atyunjwe iKumkanikazi ekusebenziseni amagunya enkundla leNdlu. Abanalo isihloko ungunyana wabanumzana kwaye ontanga. INdlu yeeNkosi ayizimiselanga kokungena isakhiwo abasemzini yayo, ayiphumelelanga oontanga, walahlwa umbuso.

Somlomo weNdlu - iNkosi Chancellor - ine imisebenzi kwi-mthetho, eyenkundla yesigqeba amasebe karhulumente. Yena uchophela ngexesha lengxoxo, yena lilungu leKhabhinethi karhulumente kunye nentloko inkonzo yezomthetho. Le ubuso liphezulu luluntu lizwe, iye iingenelo (emva kokuba intsapho yasebukhosini) xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izifundo, ngaphandle kwe uTutu Kenterbiriyskogo.

Ukususela kanye ekuqaleni ikhona, iNdlu yeeNkosi iqulethe kuphela abameli basebukhosini mihlaba. Okwangoku le sikhundla lugciniwe ukuba kakhulu. abasebenzi bakarhulumente baninzi kwindawo yesibini. Iqela lesithathu lontanga - CEO. Umsebenzi osemqoka Chamber kukuba nokubunjwa kwayo phambi kokuba kuvotwe lixabiso engalindelekanga nezingenasiqinisekiso.

INdlu yeeNkosi yaziwa ngokuba kwawo emihle - ingxowa ngewulu. Oku upholstered ngombala obomvu kwilinen Ottoman, apho uhlala kwiintlanganiso iNkosi Chancellor. Isiko malunga amathandathu eminyaka eyadlulayo, Edward III yaziswa ngenjongo ngokunikhumbuza wonke ka ukubaluleka kwale mveliso ngenxa yoBukumkani.

INdlu yeeNkosi lincinane ngobukhulu, malunga 30h15 eemitha. Ilungelo nasekhohlo "vulsaka 'odumileyo (ibhegi ngewulu) ibekwe sofas ebomvu, ndivuka kwimiqolo up.

Kude 1911 iinkosi unelungelo ikhabe nayiphi na iBhili leyo waphunyezwa yiNdlu of Commons. Kodwa ngoku kubo kusindiswa kuphela ilungelo vitho suspensive - ixesha elizayo nto leyo ezahlukeneyo projekthi ziyahluka ukusuka komnye unyaka ukuya enyangeni. Ingxelo yentlanganiso lepalamente ebizwa ngokuba "Hansard".

neenkosi Salary British abazange bayifumane, ngaphandle nabagwebi, isithethi kunye nabo ngaxeshanye Asikokungena ukwakhiwa yeKhabhinethi. Noko ke, anelungelo kwimbuyekezo ukuba iindleko kuba ixesha lokuba kwakukho kwiintlanganiso. Umxholo avareji iNkosi kwamaxabiso ngonyaka ka-149 lamawaka eekhilogram ubunzima.