Ingca bent ubhityile - ukhetho omhle iiloni

Kwihlabathi kukho izityalo ezininzi ngokunjalo Bent uhlobo. Basonta kusapho okuziinkozo, inokuba ngonyaka okanye ingaphelelwayo. Ezinye zazo ukhula, kunye nabantu abathile luncedo kakhulu kuqoqosho, ngenxa yokuba iindiza okanye kusetyenziswa isityalo zokuhomba.

Nje olu hlobo ineendidi ngaphezu kwama-50: bentgrass oatmeal, Alpine, clavate, inja, isigebenga, ebixhamla ubuncwane, Rock kunye nabanye. umbono umdla kakhulu a ezingcakacileyo bent ukuba abantu ngamanye amaxesha ngempazamo kuthiwa apera. On iya kuphendulwa kwinqaku.

incazelo

Agrostis capillaris - le mifuno. Kruthu inxulumene sodidi lentsapho Poaceae, okanye POA, angiosperms bahlukana. Igama yesibini - Imicu uzimisele. Le isityalo angehli aye mfutshane ngenyakanyaka kumila kudla yakha Turf evakalala. Ukuphakama likhaba jikelele ukusuka cm-10 ukuya kuma-60, nto rough kancinane ukuya ngaphandle kwebala, wambu imicu emihle. Amagqabi elide kwaye emxinwa, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha phantsi kweempembelelo iimeko zangaphandle yibhola kancinane. Fikelela 20 cm ubude kwaye kuphela ukuya ku-4 cm ububanzi. Isiqu kunye amagqabi umbala oluhlaza kamnandi, kodwa yokudubula becala sinombala okanye umthunzi Lilac.

izityalo yokudubula akuthandeki ukuba ukujonga. Le panicle evakalala, ukusasazwa ngethuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo, kuqulethe nobuninzi ngamasetyana side kakhulu zingcakacile, efikelela kubude-15 cm, wayifulela isikali eneentyatyambo encinane. Agrostis capillaris zidubule spikelets umbala ofanayo njengoko yokudubula camera glumes. Esi sityalo sukube ngumoya. Amasuntswana uthuli banokuba imibala ezimbini: emthubi nemisonto-purple. Emva nokwanda kunye uvuvuzelo licwangcisa imbewu emhlabeni. bentgrass obhityileyo iqala ukuba utyatyambe ngoJuni okwentyatyambo de kwasekuqaleni kuJulayi. Kwaye ukususela kuJulayi ukuya ku-Agasti, uqala ukuze athwale isiqhamo nande.

ukwanda

capillaris Agrostis nga kudibana Eurasia kunye naseMntla Afrika. Kwakhona, le sesityalo zaphawula kwi iindawo akumzantsi yasentshona eSiberia nakwiMpuma Ekude, neCaucasus, kwinxalenye esemantla Central Asia, eScandinavia, Iran, Atlantic. Bentgrass ikhula phantse zonke iintlobo zemihlaba, yaye nabalulamileyo kwi ukukhethwa kwiindawo. Izakufunyanwa bobabini endle, ingca ikakhulu elifutshane, yaye kunye nje endleleni. Kulula kakhulu ukuba ukuqhelana ngokuma bakhele kwimihlaba amahlwempu. It kungabonakala nkqu kwesanti emlanjeni, nemiqolomba, iingqalutye kunye nomhlaba owomileyo.

izakhiwo

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe ngentla apha, kukho iintlobo ezininzi iintlobo zezityalo, kodwa bendigobele enomzimba, ngokungafaniyo nentsapho yakhe, uzinze kwaye ngaphantsi ahlekisayo neemeko ezikhulayo. Ngaba ukumelana imbalela, ngexesha ubushushu elide lingabuniyo. It ukumelana iqabaka, esi sityalo akoyiki yengqele, oku ngokukhuselekileyo ukuhamba phambi kwexesha nasemva kwexesha kwentwasahlobo silwa. Ayizi ongabolanga xa iimvula ezinkulu kunye nonkcenkceshelo bezizininzi, zithathwa kakuhle izichumiso ezahlukeneyo. Kwakhona esi sityalo iyamelana iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamangenelela fungal, uninzi izinambuzane kunye nezinambuzane, kakhulu ngomonde uvuthuza bume ngamandla bangcolile ezidolophini.

ukusetyenziswa

Kutshanje steel bent ubhityile Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ezidla kwaye ngokulungiselela iiloni - izindlu lizwe, ezingasemva, flowerbeds ezidolophini kwiipaki. Kudla luthe lwahluma kwi kumabala emidlalo (umzekelo, abantu ukutyala esi sityalo nebala lebhola ekhatywayo okanye Golf Course). Its ebizwa - ingca nengca.

Ukudala lawn

Hlela ingca usebenzisa Agrostis capillaris lula ngokufanelekileyo. Le isityalo kuya kukunceda ukuba ufumane ingca entle ecocekileyo, ungayifaki umzamo omkhulu. Izithole ungagotywa ngokusebenzisa imbewu okanye ngokukha. Ukuba ugqiba ukuba ukuhombisa isayithi yakho "iikhaphethi ophilileyo", nesihlalo engcono isityalo entwasahlobo, xa iqondo lobushushu liya kuba kwinqanaba +12 ... + 15 ° C.

Kufuneka kwahlulwa amahlumelo abaselula omdala uziqobe ezo zinto, ziwe, kodwa amanxeba kufuneka kwenziwe ngendlela eyiyo nokuqinisekisa ukuba kwilungu ngalinye zaba interstices ezimbalwa, ubuncinane ezintathu. Okulandelayo, Wayixakaxa amasebe abaselula zilungele ukuze sibekwe kwisiza ndikuzalisa kanye ilizwe labo ngenxa 2-3 cm, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba Izakudibanisa umhlaba. Isiphumo umsebenzi wakho uya kuba nakho ukubukela iintsuku ezimbalwa kuba lunyuka ezingcakacileyo kruthu kwixesha elifutshane ixesha. Nengca ingca, ngokungafaniyo nabanye, hayi yokukhula kunye icala, yakha amatyholo elisezantsi-likhula. Amatyholo kuya kukhula malunga ngenyanga emva kuvela amahlumelo kuqala. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, isityalo uqala ukuya zazibekwe ukwenza amahlumelo zabo "kwikhaphethi green". Ezi zazibekwe kwisithuba elifutshane ngexesha intshule ize ikhule. Ukusuka kwezi iingcambu zikhula bentgrass ezintsha, ukumnika ngaloo leengcambu itywiniwe. Lo msebenzi "self-phindana" Kuyinto elula kakhulu kwiindawo ezinkulu obustroyki, ngokuba abanako nyaka ngamnye ukuze watyala izityalo ezitsha.

lawn Care

Oku "kwekhaphethi" iya kuba malunga 5-6 iminyaka. Noko ke, ingca kwezi bentgrass kufanele ukuba zigcinwe. Kunyaka wokuqala ukuyilwa kwikhaphethi emva kokuba efike bentgrass kuyimfuneko ukuba ingca kanye, kodwa ngomnyaka wesibini nowesithathu kwezityalo ukukwenza rhoqo, kwaye izihlandlo ezithathu ngexesha ngalinye.

On Agrostis capillaris ekugqibeleni ukusekwa ngayo. Ukuze siphephe le nto ekhathazayo, isityalo kuyimfuneko ukuba umane sifuba ngaphandle ngeharika ngokubanzi. Le ingca iphantsi, ngoko le nkqubo ayifuni kufuna umgudu omkhulu.

Agrostis capillaris: ncomo

Abo baye bazama ukwenza amalungiselelo kwiinkalo zakhe ingca le hlobo ingca, esithi amabala anengca ithambile, bebambe springy ngeenyawo, ayisa kufuneka isondlo.

Ngokutsho beelori, ingca bent egqibeleleyo esicekethekileyo ingca, ngenxa yokuba nkqu bubushushu obukhulu akabi kwaye lingabuniyo; ingca i umbala oluhlaza amnandi.