Ingca frog: inkcazelo, photo

Rana temporaria - eziphila eklasini, uhlobo nentsapho isele, lo tailless kwecala. Iguqulelwe Russian - ingca Isele. Yokuhlala - emathafeni, ehlathini, amachibi unxweme, amahlathi, swampland emanzi. Ihlala ngokwaneleyo enkulu zamasele kwindalo - malunga 5 iminyaka ekuthinjweni - ungaba kuze iminyaka 15-18.

Ingca frog: Inkcazo

Kukho zenyathi ezintathu frog brown: Thwebula temporaria parvipalmata, Thwebula temporaria honnorati, Thwebula temporaria temporaria. Ahluke zokuhlala kuphela kunye nombala. Frog umzimba ezesintu ukuhlamba linobude owawufikelela-10 cm avareji zamasele ubunzima -. 22.5 Ukuze ke, kukho abantu ezinkulu ogama ubunzima yi-30 g, kodwa endle - zinqabile. umbala umva kuyahlukana nedlela yokuhlala. Top of frog ingca kunokuba ndiyingwevu, yeminquma nokuba zifuna ukuba ngqombela yezitena umbala. A isici esasenza zamasele - unxantathu distinguishable ngokucacileyo emnyama omdaka kufuphi indlebe. Emacaleni kunye ngasemva isele kukho (1-3 mm) amabala amnyama amancinci. On emnyama isisu mramoropodobny umzobo langoku. Isele utyani edla amdaka abafundi abamnyama tyaba amehlo akhe, kodwa kukho abantu ngamehlo albino nombala obomvu. Ukusukelwa oyindoda kuqhubeke ngebala, ngoxa amabhinqa akamelwanga, phezu koko, mnyama. isikhumba zamasele na egudileyo, imtyibilizi kancinci, sangaphandle akuthethi coarsen.

Ukuziphatha endalweni

Isele Ingca kakhulu esebenzayo eyahlukileyo ngokuhlwa kunye ebusuku. umsebenzi ngemihla kunokuzibonakalisa kuphela ngemini enamafu okanye kwiindawo ezimanzi enomthunzi. Ngenye imini ilanga, isele ubusithelisayo phantsi ngamatye, kwizityalo elingqingqwa, bambe. Xa kuqala kubanda, xa ubushushu sisehla sibe ngaphantsi kwama-6 ⁰ C, umsebenzi uphelile. amasele balala zithunyelwa kumaqela amakhulu, inani ovela amashumi eziliqela ukuya amakhulu. ngokuba ubusika indawo ukhethe ngenyameko. Ngokuqhelekileyo, lo mlambo ebandayo kunye ndee anodaka vee ecaleni kwendlela okanye nemigxobhozo. Umgama kwiqela ubusika uzama ukulwa ngenye imini, oko kudla akukho ngaphezu kwesinye kunye nekhilomitha enesiqingatha ukusuka yokuhlala ehlotyeni. Ukuba iimeko zimbi yasebusika, eshiya inxenye yeqela ekhethiweyo, ukukhetha kwindawo efanelekileyo ngakumbi.

amasele Young zithunyelwa ubusika kamva, abanye babo inokufumaneka nkqu ngoNovemba. Silele frog ehleli imilenze yangasemva rhuthu, ngaphambili, ukuba nesigqubuthelo entloko, abenze amasundu phezulu. ixesha silele ithatha malunga 155 iintsuku. Ngeli xesha isele ihamba phezu umoya esikhumbeni. Ukuba ichibi ekhethiweyo ubusika, ngumkhenkce ukuya ezantsi, iqela lonke afe.

ukudla

abalandeli abaninzi banomdla eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini, ngaphezu isele edla utyani. abadala aphathe Favorite - iimpukane, imigca, oohlabamanzi, Iingcongconi, iinkumba. Uzingela kubo ngoncedo nolwimi elide encamathelayo. Tadpoles becala bakhetha abatya nokutya oku. Badla detritus, ulele. Ngexesha lokuphathana kwempahla emfutshane nese- edla.

buphindwe

amasele abaqolileyo ngesondo abaminyaka yiminyaka-3. Veliswa angenzeka naliphi na iqumrhu nzulu amanzi kule izadunge, emaquleni, amachibi. Zidala luqala iintsuku 3-5 emva kokuba ebekhe wazifihla ngo-Apreli nangoMeyi. Iinkunzi beze ichibi ngaphambili. Partners ukuba alwela usebenzisa umtshato "iingoma". Amasele baqale ukuya kuzibandakanya kwindlela eya kumabala amaqanda. Ngeli xesha, onke amaqanda kwi iimazi ovulate kwaye ibekwe isebe oviduct zibhityile-enqatyisiweyo, anaba, ukulungele walala. Emva kwanda iimazi eshiya amaqanda abo. Ukubeka frog imele intlama cobbled kunye ngqongqo lukhule. Enye ethile izalela amaqanda 650-1400.

izitha

amasele caviar badla iintaka ezininzi, ezifana mallard, ithafa ntulo, ukhwalimanzi omnyama-ezinomsila, wigeon, tern omnyama, idada hina. Tadpole hunt redwing, mane, beetle beetle, sizovoronok, snowbird. Abantu abadala ondle: njengonocofu, shrike ezingwevu, nefubesi boreal, nefubesi njengexhalanga, inyoka ebushushwini obo, goshawk, nengabangaba, njengexhalanga, Shrike. In amasele spring bangayidlayo beziingcuka eziqwengayo.

ingca frog: ulondolozo kunye nokhathalelo

Kuba nokugcinwa frog ingca ekhaya kucetyiswa ukuba athenge aquaterrarium enkulu ngokwaneleyo (hayi ngaphantsi kwe-30 iilitha). Ukuba oku akwenzeki, unako ukuthenga akwariyam oqhelekileyo, nto leyo ezele ngamanzi, kodwa wayibeka ngomthi okanye amagwebu, nto leyo eya kugcinwa phezu komhlaba. Oku kwenziwa ukuze isilwanyana ku tirhisa yinxalenye ixesha ephuma emanzini. La "iziqithi umhlaba", kungakuhle ukuba kukuchaza amagqabi okanye lezikhinkci naziphi izityalo machibi ukuba isele azisithelisiwe ukukhanya. Emazantsi aquarium kuya kufuneka kwakhona ukuba izityalo nezilwanyana zasemanzini. Njengoko isele ayifakwanga kakhulu befuna kwendawo yokuhlala, ekuthinjweni ngayo ziqulathe nje ngokwaneleyo phantsi kweemeko zendalo. zingatshintshwa amanzi itanki kanye ngeveki ngo 1/3, kodwa kanye kuphela ngenyanga ngokupheleleyo. Izibane eyongezelelweyo okanye ukufudumeza nazo ingafuneki. Yondla lesilwanyana sakho ekhaya ungakwazi amaphela, iimpukane, iinyenzane, bloodworms, Tubifex. Ukususela kumaxesha ngamaxesha isele kugalalwe iingceba inyama ekrwada. Ezisencinci ukondla lettuce okanye scalded amaziko okupheka, amanzi amagqabi umba.

isimo labantu

izinto ezininzi ezibangela ukufa ngamasele. Ezi ikakhulu ziquka: ungcoliseko lwamanzi zizinto eziyingozi inkunkuma yasekhaya, ashinyeneyo izithuthi. Ukongeza, kukho inani elikhulu amaxoxo obanjiweyo qho ngonyaka ukuhlola elebhu kunye abalandeli terrariums. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwamahlathi, zoshishino ukungcola kuye kwakhokelela ekubeni kwezinye iindawo isele wanyamalala ngokuphelele.