"Ingxangxasi" (Baratynsky): imbali yendalo, uhlalutyo

Evgeniy Abramovich Baratynsky (1800-1844) - an esixabiseke ababephila eziqaqambileyo Imbongi Russian. Xa ixesha yokuqala umsebenzi wakhe ubalisa umbongo "Ingxangxasi". Baratynsky ngeli xesha kudala umbongo elegiac, ezaliswe luthando.

inkcazelo emfutshane malunga imbongi

weza Eugene Baratynsky kwintsapho wohlobo Polish Russified iindwalutho. Wazalwa kwi impahla Vyazhlya Tambov kwiphondo. ebuntwaneni bakhe kwenzeka kufuphi Manor Mara. Imfundo lo mntwana isiFrentshi kwaye Italian. Kamva, xa befunda Corps of Pages, wongezelela wathi kubo German. Le nkwenkwe waphupha emkhosini, kodwa ukuganga apho inxaxheba, ukuba ufunde Schiller, wamthabatha kunye nabahlobo ubusela. oneminyaka elishumi Baratynsky wagxothwa emzimbeni kwaye abe ijoni kuphela. Waqalisa ukubhala imibongo ukudangala, ukuba umgxothwa lwentlalo. Kwi 19 E. Baratynsky waqalisa ukukhonza le nkonzo. Kulo nyaka mnye leva Alexander Pushkin, A. Delwig, e Kuchelbecker, Glinka, uN Gnedich. Ngowe-1820, webutho wakhe wathunyelwa eFinland. Khona apho kuya kubhalwa kwaye sinomdla kumbongo lyric "Ingxangxasi" na. Baratynsky uqala ukuchwetheza, kwaye igama lakhe baba kakuhle yaziwa ngeli thuba.

Imbali i "ingxangxasi"

uhlobo Finnish ivelise umbono omtsha ngokupheleleyo kwi Baratynsky oselula babeqhele ukuya flat sezwe. Kufutshane inqaba Kiumeni, apho waba ligosa non-wathuma, yaba Hegfors Ingxangxasi. Wamothusa iziimitha ezisibhozo gorge yakhe ephakamileyo, lisibekele. Bangakwazi imangaliseke ukusuka ibhulorho, ngaphezu ubunzima yangoku amanzi ezinyukayo ngokukhawuleza. Baratynsky kwakhona watyelela Imatra Ingxangxasi. Le umlambo ehlokomayo erhangqwe amahlathi ka Karelia , kunye nezinkulu ezingwevu. Mhlawumbi enengxolo magnificent ukuwa lwamanzi kukhokelele ekuyilweni ngo-1821 of wobugcisa elincinane - "Ingxangxasi". Baratynsky njenge imbongi lokwenyaniso kudlula, abayi kuboniswa umsebenzi wakhe buyinto engaqhelekanga yendalo.

I iyonke umxholo walo mbongo

Umfana, emi, kuyabonakala ukuba, phezulu, abona imbonakalo ongemhle yaye kungakholeleki ukuba zemimoya isaqhwithi Aquilon fir yamandla. Khankanya ukuba Aquilon - oku, waba ngowasentshonalanga onamandla kunene ngasentla. Yena ngokukhawuleza, njengoko ukubhabha njengokhozi. Nkulunkulu nature elinamandla AmaRoma malunga njengoko eboniswe kwifoto ngasentla. Siziswa nenkcubeko kunye nemozulu embi kunye ingxolo egqumayo amanzi enamandla. Gquma, ephethe Ingxangxasi Baratynsky baphulaphula nentlonelo imele entranced abilayo Jets izinto zasendle. Ezama ukuba uzive intliziyo zosasazo Isiyaluyalu nethontsi eli lamanzi, legqunyiwe spray inkungu hina. Bukela eli gunya bewitching yomtsalane emva esi sidalwa lakwaZulu ongalawulekiyo EA Baratynsky. Ingxangxasi baphile ubomi babo ongaqondakaliyo, leyo imvano nokusingqungileyo.

Imifanekiso kumbongo

Ukubona kunye nezandi imbongi mass amanzi ngenkani ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngehlombe ngovuyo bathi, bemkhuthaza ukuba phakade - "Schumi", "musa tu." Le epiphora le izitanza ezine ziya kuqalisa kwaye ndiwufeze umsebenzi. Le ndedeba into iviwe abafundi, akunakwenzeka ukuba sisondele ingqalelo. Le walithiywa "ezingwevu" ngokunxulumene kumsinga senze ngaphezu umbala yayo yonke, esaviwa nobudala. Yakhe "zinde ebhombolozayo" yenza kumbona njengoko a ophilayo, nto leyo kudityaniswe entilini, nayo ezisabela drawl. Ngoko obumntwisiweyo amandla endalo kwindawo ngobungqola osisityebi, nto leyo eye Baratynsky. Waterfall iphila kwaye ngaphandle kwelizwi uyaqhubeka kwincoko nembongi. Ukubhonga kanti akunjalo kuphela ixesha elide, kodwa eneenkani. Oko ulindele Baratynsky akakwazi ukuqonda, kuba nje ubhidwe "inzonzobila nomsi." imibuzo yakhe buciko ukukhulisa ingqalelo yethu imbonakalo kwaye ayidingi impendulo, kwanyanzeleka ukuba uyayiqonda.

iindlela lungelelanisa of imbongi

Lo mbongo ibhalwe pentameter elilinganisiweyo kunye khonkcweni isicengcelezo. Kaloku umfundi izandi mihla akudala kunye ukukhankanywa Aquilonia, kunye indibanisela "eliyu skrypuchey" amaqashiso. Kodwa mhlawumbi ababephila imbongi kunye badlulisa imvakalelo wendalo engunaphakade kunye yamandulo.

Imfano-zandi, ezisetyenziswa, avumele ukuva emfuleni nengxolo ukusuka Kwisitanza sokuqala. Okubangela ezintathu "w". Okulandelayo iya phindwa amaxesha amaninzi "g", "w 'uze' w", ukwandisa umbono wokuqala. izihlandlo ezine emgceni kuphindwa "yu" - i-zikhamiso. It ikuvumela ukuba adlulisele eyothi umlambo esiqhubekayo mass amanzi ngokucokisekileyo ngakumbi.

Umfanekiselo lyrical

Ibonisa imfuno zabantu ukuqonda oko ubuxoki amandla bewitching edale ngokungummangaliso. Isimo umphefumlo hero iphela ilangazelela elinde yokuvulwa iimfihlelo. Oku "lokulinda uphambene." Zakhe Yaba zonke izinto eziyingozi. Kwaye emva Izafobe (ombambazelayo iqhawe "intliziyo uyayiqonda", nengqondo bobabo entloko), sibonisa ukuba wavula phambi imfihlelo elingaziwa ukuya uTshawe, umele ukufumana indawo yakhe iphela. Apha ujamelene nembongi yentanda ekuqaleni. Imizuzu kufutshane womntu kunye nendalo ivula mbongo womfundi "Ingxangxasi". Baratynsky uqala ukuqonda ukuba wahlamba alo. Yaye kamva imvumi ngayo imisebenzi yakhe iya kukuphonononga ebomini. Xa umsebenzi imvakalelo yakhe yokuqala (uchulumanco, uvuyo, umhlonipha, ulindelo), okubangelwa ngemvelo, wabonisa Baratynsky. "Ingxangxasi" (leyo yagqitywa analysis), ziphawulwe kuphela ekuqaleni vangama yentanda lyric kwaye elegiac wembongi.

Ukunyuka ukuya kutsho kwisikhundla segosa, EA Barytynsky uya umhlala, ukutshata yaye aqondwe kuphela isangqa imxinwa abahlobo, yena uya phesheya. E Naples, wafa ngesiquphe, kodwa kuza kungcwatywa welizwe loonyana babantu bakowabo, eSt Petersburg. Cinezela eli siganeko buhlungu olo alunasikhanyisi.