Inkcazo yeYobhi: umqeshwa kwiinkonzo ezinzima kwezakhiwo kunye nokwakhiwa

Uqeqesho lomsebenzi osebenza kwindawo leyo luyimfuneko kwaye lufunwa kuyo yonke indawo. Yintoni le mveliso kunye nayiziphi iimpawu zayo? Impendulo yalo mbuzo iya kunikwa kwinqaku.

Malunga nobugcisa

Ummeli wobugcisa obubhekiselele kulo mbuzo usebenza ekucoceni nasekucocweni kwendawo. Oku kwachazwa yinkcazelo ekhethekileyo yomsebenzi. Umsebenzi wesondlo isakhiwo esifanayo. Ubuncinane, kuyimfanelo yakhe yokugcina, ngendlela efanelekileyo, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezakhiwo kunye neendawo ezikufutshane. Kukho imisebenzi emininzi kumqeshwa okhoyo. Nangona kunjalo, bonke, njengomthetho, bahluka ngokuxhomekeka ngexesha lonyaka. Ngoko, ngexesha lebusika, iingcali zibophekile ukuba zihlambulule iqhwa, ziqhube iqhwa, zifefe iisanti ukuze ziphelise indlala, njl. Ngalo lonke ixesha, lo msebenzi kufuneka alandele umyalelo kwaye athinte ukungcola.

Abasebenzi abasemthethweni bahlala kuyo yonke indawo. Njengomthetho, bangaphantsi kweenkonzo zezindlu kunye noluntu okanye baqeshwe yimibutho yabucala.

Ulwazi olufunekayo emsebenzini

Ngokuqinisekileyo, nawuphi na umntu ofumana umsebenzi ngokusemthethweni kufuneka abe nolwazi oluthile kunye nezakhono. Emva koko, siya kuthetha malunga nolwazi oluyimfuneko kulo msebenzi.

Yintoni umqeshwa onombuzo ekufuneka aziyo? Inkcazo yomsebenzi womsebenzi wokugcinwa okunzima kwezakhiwo kunye nezakhiwo ithi umntu kufuneka azi ukuba:

• Imigaqo ephambili yoMgaqo wezabasebenzi weRussia Federation;
• I-charter yombutho apho isebenza khona okanye apho ilungiselelwe khona;
• Isiseko somsebenzi wokwakha nokulungisa;
• Iintlobo, amagama kunye nokutyunjwa kwezinto ezithile zokwakha;
• Imithetho yokukhusela abasebenzi;
• Imigaqo yococeko.

Kukho amanye amanqaku abalulekileyo. Kwaye ulwazi malunga nabo luqulethe inkcazelo yomsebenzi. Umqeshwa kwisondlo esinzima kwezakhiwo kunye nezakhiwo, ngoko, kufuneka abe nolwazi oluninzi.

Malunga nemisebenzi

Ulo msebenzi uqulethe iindidi eziliqela. Ngoko, umyalelo wesisebenzi sokulondoloza isakhiwo uchaza ukuba umqeshwa unelungelo lokunyusa isifundo sakhe ngezihlandlo eziliqela. Inani elipheleleyo lemisebenzi elinikezelwe kumqeshwa lixhomekeke ekukhutshweni. Ukongeza, nangona kunjalo, kuphela imisebenzi eyintloko kunye neyomsebenzi waloo msebenzi iya kuqwalaselwa. Nazi ezinye zazo:

• Sebenza ukugcina imeko efanelekileyo yeendawo ezifunekayo kunye neendawo ezikufutshane (oku kuquka ukuqokelela udoti okanye ulawulo lwabantu abajongene nokucoca);
• Ukulungisa okanye ukulawula abantu abenza umsebenzi wokulungisa;
• Sebenza ukulawula nokugcina ukufudumeza, ukunikezelwa kwamanzi, iinkqubo zokungenisa umoya, njl. Kwimeko efanelekileyo.
• Umsebenzi omncinci wedwa.

Malunga namaLungelo eSakhiwo seZondlo sokwakha

Naliphi na umntu osebenza ngokusemthethweni unelungelo lamalungelo. Umqeshwa okhethwe ngawo umbuzo awukho. Ingcaciso yomsebenzi okhethekileyo ithi ntoni ngale nto? Umqeshwa onoxilongo olunzulu lwezakhiwo, ngokwale xwebhu, unelungelo:

• Ukubonelelwa ngokugcwele kwazo zonke izixhobo zokusebenza eziyimfuneko;
• Ukungafuni ukusebenza kunye nezixhobo ezingapheliyo;
• Ukungafuni ukusebenza kwingozi, ngokugqithiseleyo okanye kwiimeko ezisongela ubomi;
• Ukuhambisa iingcamango neziphakamiso kubasemagunyeni ukuphucula umsebenzi wequmrhu;
• Kuzo zonke iziqinisekiso zentlalo kunye nezinzuzo;
• Ukufumana iintlawulo ezifike ngexesha.

Kuthiwani ngomsebenzi wexanduva? Ngale nto.

Kuxanduva lomqeshwa

Njengawuphi na omnye umntu osebenza ngokusemthethweni aze athole inzuzo, umqeshwa onombuzo kufuneka athathe uxanduva lweentlobo ezithile zezenzo. Kutheni ngoku? Nantsi into eyenziwa ngcaciso ithi:

• Umqeshwa onoxinzelelo olondolozo lwezakhiwo unoxanduva lokusebenza kakubi kwayo yonke imisebenzi kunye nemisebenzi ayinikezelweyo;
• Ngenxa yokwala ukwenza imisebenzi yabo;
• Ukuhlala kwindawo yokusebenzela kwindawo yokuxhatshazwa;
• Ukuze umonakalo owenziwe kumbutho;
• Ukuqhuba zonke iintlobo zamatyala okanye ulwaphulo-mthetho kwindawo yokusebenzela.

Ngaloo ndlela, umsebenzi wesondlo unembopheleleko ngokupheleleyo kuzo zonke iindawo ezilawula imimiselo.

Ngokuphathelele ubudlelwane bobugcisa

Ulwalamano lomqeshwa kunye neqela, ukukwazi ukuqhagamshelana nabaphathi-zonke ezi zinto zibalulekileyo. Uchaza onke amaxesha afanelekileyo malunga nalo mba kunye nenkcazo ekhethekileyo yomsebenzi womsebenzi wokulondolozwa okuhlanganisiweyo kwezakhiwo (RB, RF, RK okanye iUkraine) kumazwe ase-CIS, akukho ntlukwano ekhethekileyo kwingcaciso yomsebenzi). Ngokukodwa, kuyafaneleka ukugqamisa oku kulandelayo:

• Umntu kufuneka asebenze ukuhamba kwakhe ngokuhambelana neeshedyuli ezenziwe ngaphambili okanye izicwangciso. Unyanzelekile ukuba afumane kwaye atshintshe umsebenzi wokutshintshwa kwabasebenzi bakhe ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
• Umqeshwa kufuneka adlule (kwaye ngamanye amaxesha abambelele) umyalelo onokhuseleko kunye nokukhuselwa kwabasebenzi.
• Umqeshwa kufuneka axelele ngokufanelekileyo izigunyazo zonke iziphene kunye nokuhluleka okuchongwe ngexesha lomsebenzi.

Ngomsebenzi wesondlo esikolweni

Ngokwahlukileyo kuyimfuneko ukuxelela malunga nommeli wobugcisa obunomdla, ohlala esikolweni. Ngokuqinisekileyo zonke izikolo zifuna umqeshwa kubasebenzi okwazi ukuhlambulula nokucoca indawo.

Inkcazo yomsebenzi womsebenzi wokulungiswa kwesakhiwo esihlangeneyo esikolweni imisela ukuba umqeshwa ngokwakhe uthobele umlawuli weziko lemfundo, kunye nentloko yoqoqosho. Umntu osebenza esikolweni kufuneka abe nolwazi oluncinane (umzekelo, kubalulekile ukwazi indlela yokubonelela ukunakekelwa esibhedlele kubantwana). Kuthiwani ngemisebenzi yomqeshwa onombuzo? Unayo imisebenzi elandelayo:

• Ukuqhuba ukuhlolwa okufanelekileyo ngexesha leemakhabhinethi;
• Umsebenzi wokulungisa nokwakha;
• Ukulawula umsebenzi oqhelekileyo wokufudumala, ukuphuphuma umoya, iindlela zokuthuthwa kwamanzi, njl.;
• Ulawulo lokushisa kwekamelo;
• Ukucoca kunye nokucoca kwendawo kunye nokunye.

Ngomsebenzi wesondlo wokwakha kwisakhiwo sangaphambili esikolweni

Ngokumalunga nesikolo, amaziko okuqala esikolweni afuna abasebenzi bokulondoloza. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba kwii-nursergens kunye namaziko okufundela esikolweni, abaqeshwa abasemthethweni banomthwalo ngakumbi kunabo bonke abanye abasebenzi. Into leyo kukuba ukuhlala ngokukhululekile kunye nokulungelelanisa kwabantwana kwiqela kubalulekile ukwenza umsebenzi obunzima nobunzima.

Inkcazo yomsebenzi womsebenzi wokulungiswa kwesakhiwo esihlangeneyo kwi-DOW ichaza ukuba ingcali kufuneka ihlambuluke kwaye ihlambulule indawo ngokuhambelana nayo yonke imigangatho yokucoceka. Kufanelekile ukukhumbula ngokugcina iindlela ezifudumeleyo zokufudumeza (ukususela kwiqondo lokushisa kwi-kindergartens kakhulu kuxhomekeka), ukuthuthwa kwamanzi, ukuphuphuma umoya, njl.

Umqeshwa uphantsi kweNtloko yeDow, kwaye isebenza ngokuhambelana nomgaqo-nhlangano kunye nawo onke amaphepha afanelekileyo.