Iphutha impazamo yokuxhumela intanethi: yintoni omele ukwenze kunye nendlela yokulungisa ingxaki kwiindlela ezilula?

Ukudibanisa imeko kunye nokulahleka koqhagamshelwano, xa uxhumano lwe-intanethi luphukile, unako ukufumana ngokukhawuleza. Ukungaxhunyeli ngokuqhelekileyo kubangelwa ngokungafihli ngecala lomsebenzisi. Yintoni enokuyenza xa ibhala "iphutha lokuxhamla intanethi" (elithetha isilumkiso esiluncedo kumyalezo wesistimu), ngoku sibona. Ngaphezu koko, siya kuzama ukudibanisa izizathu eziphambili zeziganeko ezinjalo kwaye sigxininise iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokupheliswa kwazo.

Iphutha loxhumo lwe-Intanethi: yintoni oyenzayo

Ngoko ke, ukuba ucinga ngezizathu eziphambili zokukhubaza i-intanethi, ngokuqhelekileyo phakathi kwazo kubaluleke kakhulu ukungena kwikhompyutha, iipllets ezisebenzayo, ezibizwa ngokuba yi-Malware kunye ne-Adware, kunye nokulungiswa okungafanelekanga koxhumano ngokwalo.

Ngoku siza kuqhubeka nokuba inkokhelo yeenkonzo zesevisi injalo, kwaye izixhobo zethungelwano zisebenza ngaphandle kokusilela. Nangona, ngokubanzi, kwezinye iimeko, ukuba umyalezo malunga nokungabikho koxhumano lubonakaliswa rhoqo, kunokuba kuyimfuneko ukubuyisela umqhubi wecandelo lomnxeba okanye ukusetha iiparitha ezichanekileyo ze-router, umzekelo, i-router ukuba kukho ukuxhunywa kwenethiwekhi.

Yokubuyisela inkqubo

Ukuba ukungaphumeleli kwenzeka ngaphandle kwesizathu, ekuqaleni izinto zasebenza njenge-clock, kwaye ngoku isikrini sikhombisa umyalezo we-intanethi ye-intanethi, oko kuya kukwenza kuya kucaca ukuba ubeka ingqalelo kwixesha lokuvela kwimeko enjalo.

Ewe, akukho zixhobo ezininzi eziye "zihamba". Indlela elula yokulungisa le ngxaki iya kuba ukubuyisela inkqubo kwinqanaba lokulawula, kodwa mhlawumbi lingaphaya kwithuba elide kunexesha lokungaphumeleli.

Hlola iintsholongwane kunye neenkohlakalo ezinobungozi

Ngoku makhe sibone indlela yokuqhubeka ngayo, ukuba indlela yokuqala ayizange inike nantoni na, kwaye inkqubo iphinda ibonwe nephutha loxhumo lwe-intanethi. Yintoni endiyenzayo? Kufuneka ukuba uhlolisise inkqubo yeentsholongwane usebenzisa nayiphi na inguqu ephathekayo yenkqubo (emva koko, i-antivirus efakweyo ikwazi ukuphosa ingozi).

Njengepakethe, ungathatha i-KVRT, ebonakalise eyona nto ibhetele kwintsimi yezicelo eziphathekayo. Ukongeza, nge-antivirus yexesha elizeleyo, iimpikiswano azihlanganisiwe ngokupheleleyo.

Kodwa ezo zixhobo zingenakufumana isofthiwe esingafunekiyo eyenza ifayile ye-HOSTS yangaphambili okanye ifake iirekhodi zayo. Kule meko, kuya kufuneka usebenzise izixhobo ezifana ne-Adware Cleaner okanye into efanayo.

Qinisekisa izicwangciso zoxhumo

Ukuba akukho nto ikhoyo okanye izisongelo ezikhoyo ezikhoyo, ungakhangela izicwangciso zoxhumo ngokwazo. Masithi inkqubo kwakhona ikhupha isilumkiso esifana nephutha le-Inthanethi. Yintoni endiyenzayo ngoku?

Kumele ufake iinkcukacha zokuxhumeka kwaye ukhangele iifom ye-TCP / IP protocol. Kuyinto efiselekayo (esetyenziswa kwiimeko ezininzi) ukufumana ngokuzenzekelayo idilesi ze-IP kunye neeseva ze-DNS. Ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka uqaphele ukusetyenziswa kommeli. Ukuba umboneleli akaxhasi ukunikezelwa kwezi nkonzo, umncedisi we-proxy kufuneka akhutshazwe (unqakraza ibhokisi). Kwiimeko ezimbi kakhulu, kufuneka ungene kwiimpawu ezichanekileyo kuzo zonke iinkalo ezibandakanyekayo (ezibonelelwe ngumniki-mboleko xa ikhompyutha yomsebenzisi ixhunyiwe kwi-Intanethi okanye umlawuli wenkqubo kwimeko yee-terminal terminals).

Ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa zokubuyisela

Ukongezelela, ukuba umsebenzisi akafuni okanye akayi kuzinyulula ingxaki yakhe, iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo zokubuyisela uxhumano lwe-intanethi kunye nayo yonke into enxulumene nayo inokunceda.

Enye yezinto ezinokulula kunye nezithakazelisayo ezisebenzisekayo yiProgram yokuQinisa i-Intanethi ngokupheleleyo. Ngokubanzi, umsebenzisi ufuna kuphela ukuqala inkqubo yokuskena kwiingxaki, uze usebenze ukulungiswa kwazo. Kuzo zombini iinkqubo, ukuthatha inxaxheba komsebenzisi kuncitshiswa.

Isiphelo

Ngokuqhelekileyo, oku akuzona zonke izizathu ezinokuchaphazela ukuvalwa kwe-Intanethi. Masibeke ngale ndlela: apha iimeko eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo neziqhelekanga zaqwalaselwa. Kodwa, njengokuba usenokubona, iindlela zokusombulula ingxaki kwiimeko ezininzi zilula kwaye ziyakwenziwa ngumsebenzisi kunanoma iyiphi inqanaba lokulungiselela.