I-Flash yintoni? Kuthetha ukuthini kwaye kuguqulelwa njani?

Amazwi amaninzi awayevela kuthi kwezinye iilwimi aqiniseke kakhulu kwaye aqinisekiswe ukuba ngoku kuphela isilwimi sinokumisela imvelaphi yabo yangaphandle. Lawa ngamagama athi "trunk", "ugqirha", "umatshini" kunye ne "abracadabra", okokuthi, njengoko kuvela, inezimpande zesiGrike. Kodwa "i-flash" - ngokucacileyo akuyilo igama lokuqala lesiRashiya. Yifutshane kakhulu, ixoshe kwaye ingaqhelekanga. Ukongezelela, ikwahlukelelwa ngeentsingiselo zayo ezininzi, eziqhelekileyo kumazwi esiNgesi. Namhlanje siza kuhlalutya iimpawu zayo eziphambili, sifunda indlela igama elithi "flash" eliguqulelwe ngayo kwaye yiyiphi indlela yokwenza amagama.

Kwenzeka njani konke

Isandi esinamandla, elikhawulezayo legama lesiNgesi likhanya ngokukhawuleza lifikelela kwiimpawu zalo "khanya, ngokukhawuleza." Njengamagama amaninzi ngolwimi lweShakespeare, kulula kwaye ngaphandle kweenguqu zisiya kwisenzi esithi "gxuma, ukukhawuleza". Konke okuhamba ngokukhawuleza, kwintembeko enye, kunokubonisa igama elithi "flash". Ngokwesiqhelo, esi siqheliso sidluliselwe kwisiRashiya, njengoko siza kubona kamva.

Ubunzima bokubhala

Isandi esivulekileyo [æ] kwiliNgesi libukeka lifana neRussia [e], lixutywe kunye [ne]. Nangona kunjalo, umbuzo "uphendule njani igama elithi" flash "?" Isichazi sesipelingi seempendulo zesiRashiya ngokungenakuthi: ngeleta "e". Olu khetho lwamkelwa ngokufaniswa namanye amagama abolekileyo anjenge "brandy", "ukutya", "amandla."

Ukusetyenziswa kweleta "e" ngesiRashiya ayifani kwixesha eliqhelekileyo kwaye kuthathwa njengecala kulo mgaqo. Nangona isandi se [e] sivakala rhoqo xa uthetha la mazwi ngokuvakalayo. Ekugqibeleni, sonke esivela esikolweni siye saqhelaniswa nelokuba inkulu kunye namandla ayikho into evelelweyo kwaye ibhaliwe. "Khanyisa" yenye yezo ziko.

Ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu

Ukucwangcisa ulwazi luhlala luyimbane. Ngoko ke, ukusetyenziswa kwegama elithi "iteknoloji yekhompyutheni" kwintsimi ye-IT ayilungiswanga. Naliphi na umsebenzisi wePC okanye ongathembekiyo uhlala ehlangana negama elithi "flash". Injongo yegama apha nayo iyakwazi ukuxhamla.

Makheke kwiikripthi zekhomputha Khangela iteknoloji eyaziwayo ukudala imifanekiso ye-intanethi. Amaqhosha amahle akhanyayo, iiblantshi ezindizayo kunye ne-snowflakes yonke imimiselo ye-Flash animation in action. Into eyenza ivumela ukugcina ixesha elininzi kunye nemizamo xa udala imifanekiso enjalo, kuba unokwenza iifowuni ezimbalwa uze ubeke umzila owufunayo okanye i-algorithm yokutshintsha isakhelo esinye kwesinye. Umsebenzi uya kuba ngumbane ngokukhawuleza. Kwakhona, kwi-Flash-animation ungongeza izandi zevidiyo kunye nevidiyo. I-teknoloji ye-Flash iye yaba yithuluzi elinamandla, elincinci kwaye elithandwayo ekudaleni amavidiyo akho, imidlalo kunye nezicelo.

Ukuba sithetha ngeteknoloji yokugcinwa kolwazi, ingcamango ye "flash drive" isetyenziswe kumajelo ngememori ekhutshwe ngombane. Ukuqhutyekiswa kwejubane lenkcazelo yolwazi kulungele ukufaka igama elifutshane kunye negunya elithi "flash". Umrhumo wombane (ngokuqinisekileyo, kungekhona umbane?) Uhlala uguqula kwaye urekhodiweyo kwipokethi ekhethekileyo ye-semiconductor efumaneka kwi "flash drive".

Iimephu kwitafile

Iingqinisiso zeziindlela zegama elibolekelwe ngolwimi. Ukuqhuma, igama elidumiweyo kwi-poker, lithetha kwinkundla yaseRashiya, ngaphandle kwemfuno ethatha ifowuni yefowuni kwisihlobo esiseduze. Ukuthetha ngokukhawuleza, ukuhlutha kuthetha ukukhawuleza kwamanzi okanye ukuhlazeka, kunye nokuninzi. Kwi-poker, eli gama lichaza ngendlela ethile ininzi-makhadi amathandathu kweso sifanayo, ehamba naluphi na umyalelo. Ngamandla ayo, i-flush iyesibili kuphela kwindlu epheleleyo kunye nekwere.

Uhlobo oluthile oluhle kakhulu lokutshintshisana lugxininiso oluchanekileyo, apho onke amakhadi ahamba ngomnye ngokuthe ngqo ngokulandelelana, umzekelo, ezisixhenxe, ezisibhozo, ezithoba, ezilishumi kunye neentaka zeentliziyo. Umncinci omncinane ngokuthe ngqo uqala nge-ace kwaye iphetha ngehlanu. Kwaye umntu omdala ufumene igama eliziqhenyayo "lolawulo lobukhosi" - luqala ishumi, kwaye luvale i-ace. Ukuba umdlali usendleleni eya kuluhlu, le nhlanganisela ibizwa ngokuba ngumgca we-flush.

I-Poker kunzima ukubiza umdlalo wombane, kuba ifuna ukugxininisa nokuqonda. Nangona kunjalo, igama elithi "flash" lizinzile ngokwabo kwiimeko ezibhekiselele kwi-Russian abadlali kwaye yaba ikhadi lokutyelela le-poker.

Yeka kwixesha elidlulileyo

I-short "flash" iyisiseko esilungileyo sokwakhiwa kwegama. Ukuyongeza kuwo nawaphi na elinye igama, unako ukukhawuleza, ukukhawuleza kunye nexeshana. Makhe sihlalutye oku kunye nomzekelo wegama elithi "flashback".

IsiNgesi esilandelayo ngaphambili , esibonisa ukuhamba emva, ukudibanisa kunye nefowuni esele iqhelekileyo, inikeza igama elihle kakhulu lokwamukelwa kwezobugcisa. Umlinganiso wefilimu, umdlalo okanye ukusebenza ngexesha lokutshatyalaliswa kwexesha kuthatha ingcamango kwixesha elidlulileyo, apho linikezela i-nostalgia, lizama ukuphendula umbuzo obalulekileyo, okanye ivele iphendule ebomini. Eli "ixesha lokuhamba", njengomthetho, alihlali ixesha elide. Kungekudala ibali lebali liqala kwakhona, kwaye umlingiswa ubuyela ngexesha langoku. Kwiincwadi, le nqubo ibizwa ngokuba yi-retrospective kwaye inokuhlala ixesha elide.

Kukho kwakhona ukwamukelwa okuphambeneyo - ukugqithisa. Njengoko ucinga ukuba, apha umbukeli okanye umdlali ujongene nokuhamba phambili. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-flashforward isetyenziswe ekuqaleni kwefilimu okanye uchungechunge ukufudumala intlonelo kwaye uvumele ababukeli ukuba baveze zabo iziqwenga kwicebo.

Endaweni efanelekileyo kunye ngexesha elifanelekileyo

Isihlwele esikhulu sabantu abaneminyaka ehlukeneyo, imisebenzi kunye neembonakalo. Abazi omnye nomnye. Kodwa nangona apha kwaye ngoku basondele, bebonisa ingcamango jikelele. Iqhosha le-Flash liguqulela ngokoqobo ngokuthi "isihlwele esicwangcisiweyo", kwaye le ngcaciso echanekileyo yinto eyaziwayo namhlanje.

Iqela elikhulu labantu lidibanisa kwindawo echongiweyo ukwenza ezinye izenzo, ezibizwa ngokuba yi-flashmob. Emva kokugqitywa kwimeko, abathathi-nxaxheba bahlukana. Njengomthetho, izenzo ezinjalo zihlala zide. Abathathi-nxaxheba bafunda malunga ne-flash mobs ezivela kumajelo aseburhulumenteni, amaninzi amanxibelelwano oluntu.

I-flashmobs yezifundo ingaba nayiphi na: imidaniso elula kumnandi, ukusebenza kwayo nayiphi na inyathelo (ukudibanisa i-shoelaces, ukudibanisa iinwele, ukukhangela esibhakabhakeni). I-Flashmob inokuba nezopolitiko okanye ezentlalo, ingajoliswa ekukhangiseni imveliso okanye iinkonzo. Iindidi zeefom kunye neemeko zishiya emva kwesiganeko esinesibonakalo esisodwa esifanayo-isivinini sombane. Oku kukwahlula ezinjalo izenzo kwiimbonakalo kunye neentlanganiso.

Ngokukhawuleza njengombane

Akumangalisi ukuba igama elinjalo elicacileyo alizange lisuke kwigama elifanelekileyo kumagama afanelekileyo. Ewe, ayilula, kodwa yinto eninzi engabonakaliyo. Umlingisi onjalo waba ngu-Flash, eyabonakala evela kwipeni labaculi kunye nabalobi be-DC Comics ngo-1940 kwiprogram yokuqala ye-Flash Comics. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ikhono eliphambili le-flash lingaphaya kwesantya, esedlula isivinini sokukhanya. Isantya sesenzo se-Flash, isantya sayo sombono siyamangalisa abalandeli be-comic ngonyaka. Iinguqulelo zeTshani zexesha elizayo zingenza ukufudumala kwangaphakathi komzimba wabo kwisantya esinokukwazi ukuhamba kuzo izinto eziqinileyo. Iimfuduko zangaphakathi zinceda iFlash ukutshabalalisa izakhiwo nokulungiselela izityikitya zomhlaba ngomnatha omnye.

I-superhero ephawulekayo kakhulu, i-Flash iphinde ibe yimiba ephambili yeefilimu kunye nee-serials. Ngo-2014, uchungechunge lwama-TV olufanayo luvela kwiikrini, kwaye ngo-Oktobha 2016 kulindelwe ukukhulula ixesha lesithathu.

Impawu eziqhelekileyo

Kodwa ke, yintoni igama elithi "flash" lithetha ntoni? Kuzo zonke izixabiso kukho enye into eqhelekileyo-umbane wombane. I-Instant, icacile kwaye ayikhunjulwa. Kungenzeka ukuba kuluntu uluntu luza kuseka izinto ezininzi, ngegama eliza kuba lifanelekileyo eli gama.