Isifo wamathumbu

Izifo ukudumba kwesisu indalo ephelekwa izilonda mucosal nayiphi na inxalenye okanye yonke umzimba uphela. Ziphawuleka yencindi weqokobhe yokhetho.

Ukudumba kwi the duodenum kuthiwa duodenitis, kwi ikholoni - nokudumba, emathunjini amancinci - enteritis. Ukudumba kwi isikali kuthiwa proctitis. Xa ukudumba le cecum bene typhlitis, isihlomelo - appendicitis. Sigmoid yi kukukrala ikholoni sigmoid.

isifo wamathumbu abaninzi ebandakanya ukudumba uxakaxa, musani ukubacaphukisa nezilonda. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuba ukopha. izilonda ezinjalo ezinxulumene yokukrala kakhulu. Ezi ziquka izifo yesisu ezifana yicesina, nokuxaxaza igazi kunye nezinye izifo.

Kwezinye iimeko, izilonda enzulu bawaphikise perforations (perforation) eludongeni yomzimba, okwabangela ubovu peritonitis elandelayo.

Izifo isisu ukuba kuphela na ukuphazamiseka yokwakheka kodwa esebenza.

Njengoko waziwa, kwisiqwenga wamathumbu Imisebenzi iquka ukuqhubeka kunye nokuzaliswa ukwetyisa kokutya, nokufunxwa izondlo namanzi egazini, kwakunye nokususwa iintsalela zomzimba engamkelekanga ukutya.

Nasiphi na isifo wamathumbu kudale lunyhasho imisebenzi yayo.

Ukudumba kunye release bhetele ukuya mithambo umzimba yencindi yomlomo, kwaye kwezinye iimeko bade fluid exudative.

Ukuqhina kunye nokurhuda asoloko ehamba isifo wamathumbu. Iimpawu zibangelwa ukuphazamiseka of reflex imisipha. Iimeko ezinjalo zinokuvela nje kuphela kwiimeko izitshanguba eludongeni isisu, kodwa ngenxa yokuba ukuphazamiseka luvo. Xa yezonyango, kukho iimeko ezininzi banda apho peristalsis (isisu esihambisayo) kwenzeka kanye xa bekhathazekile kakhulu okanye uloyiko, udonga wamathumbu zaziphila ngokupheleleyo. peristalsis Ukwanda ukuba zibangelwa yi ukutya baberhabaxa kwaye utyale. Kwezinye iimeko hyperperistalsis ezifana karhulumente emetic, uyimpendulo ethile umzimba ngendlela apho zokususwa olukhawulezisiweyo izinto eziyingozi emzimbeni.

umonakalo isisu ingabangelwa nokudumba kuphela. Ngoko ke, izifo helminth okubangelwa ziintshulube olwaye lwamfimfitha. Kuba eli qela kwezifo lubonakala ngokuba flow olucothayo kakhulu nophuhliso.

Ngu izifo yethumbu uhlobo ezosulelayo athwale salmonella. Njengoko umthetho, ezo zithwala ezingundoqo zibandakanya izilwanyana. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, umthombo esi sifo kuba ngumntu. Njengoko umthetho, imithombo "esibhedlele" neentlobo azithumela nini na izigulane kunye nabasebenzi kwizibhedlele. Esi sifo sisasazwa ngokusebenzisa ukutya kwesilwanyana soqobo okanye emanzini.

Naso okanye lufundiwe lububuthathaka kwizicwili Ingabangela diverticulosis emathunjini. Esi sifo kuvela utshintsho xa eludongeni dystrophy bezityholo kunye motility yayo. Isifo ithathwa ukuba ibinzana lokugqibela naziphi na izitenxo eludongeni emathunjini. Kule sifo ephawulwe isahlakalo lunamaqoqo ezindongeni asengxoweni. Isifo alupheleli naziphi ibonwa kakhulu kwaye kwafumaniseka ukuba une, ngokuqhelekileyo ngempazamo ngexesha kwesisu study yezinye izizathu.

Giardiasis inxulumene izifo ezosulelayo. Esi sifo okuvakaliswa kwekhono emathunjini. Isifo kwenzeka ngohlobo parazitonositelstva. Esona sizathu siphambili sokuba livela wayo malabsorption carbohydrate, amafutha kunye neevithamini. Giardiasis kwakhona ngokuba isifo ngezandla ezimdaka. Esi sifo sisasazwa emanzini, ukutya.