Isincoko "Ukuna": kutheni ukudlala esasebenza?

Le umdlalo A. N. Ostrovskogo "Ukuna" liye bungalahleki kwesinomhlwa ukufaneleka kwayo nanamhlanje, nangona oko kubhaliweyo 1859. Kwisincoko enomxholo othi "Haze" Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba imveliso yaveliswa ngexesha xa iziseko serfdom sele ezidilikileyo, lo umphakathi kumsobomvu utshintsho. Kodwa ke imiba ephakanyiswe ngumbhali, azikho kakhulu ezopolitiko lwentlalo.

Lo mfanekiso isaqhwithi kulo mdlalo

Isincoko "Ukuna" akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kwenkcazelo emfutshane yale isimboli kwimveliso. Le meko yendalo ekhoyo kulo isenzo, nokuba xa ayithethi ngayo. Ukuba nexhala, iingxwabangxwaba eza kunye nayo, kuba ubomi umlinganiswa ophambili - uCatherine.

Isaqhwithi isebenza imveliso siphu- ukuziphindezela, ekufuneka lunikwe Heroine engundoqo, sandilukuhla indoda yakhe. Katherine ukholelwa oku Isisibetho esivela kuThixo, ngoko ke kangaka woyika ngaye.

Kodwa le ncwadi othi "Haze" umfanekiso wakhe kufuneka kucingwe banzi kakhulu njengoko isimntwiso ngesohlwayo Heroine. Le meko yoyikekayo indalo sesona imeko ezazikhona kuluntu kuchaziwe, kuye kwakho ukungqubana kweemfuno - oda eziphelelwe lixesha kunye neembono ngcembe, nto leyo ke ebangela ungquzulwano phakathi abalinganiswa (kunye UKaterina Kabanova, Wild kunye Boris).

Xa isincoko "Ukuna" kufuneka iqwalasele kwakhona ngokufutshane sengqondo namanye amaqhawe: inxalenye yoluntu, "domostroevskogo", ibhekisela kuwo kwakunye Katherine. Abanye abantu Kuligin umzekelo, bona ukusuka kwindawo umbono zenzululwazi. Ukuna -sibonisa noqhekeko ezenzeka ekuhlaleni Russian ngelo xesha.

Ngumfanekiso Catherine kwimveliso

Xa isincoko "Le isaqhwithi 'umfanekiso ka-Catherine yenye oyithandayo kakhulu ukubhala. Ngenxa yokuba umlinganiswa ophambili kuboniswa ngumbhali xa umfazana kunye ngumlinganiswa ngamandla, nto leyo ayinokwenza imibono ndinesazela, kodwa kuba nako ukuphumeza into ayifunayo.

UKaterina wahlukile kakhulu kwabanye abantu, oko ayisazi ungenayo kwi wayesaphila, umlinganiswa okhohlakeleyo Kabanova, naye analo nazo. Wakhulela kwindawo eyahlukileyo, oko uyaqonda ukuba ayikho into eyayiyifuna. UKaterina nabani na ukufumana inkxaso kunye nentuthuzelo, ngaphandle emthandazweni.

Indlela wakwenza ekupheleni mdlalo - yaba linyathelo zendalo, kuba ngaloo mihla, ibhinqa eliselula bekuya kuba nzima ukuxhathisa umyalelo domostroevskogo. Katherine akazange afune ukuhlala inkohliso kunye noloyiko, kungekho themba lokuba uza kutshintsha. Ngoko wagqiba ukuthatha amanyathelo kakhulu, kodwa eli nyathelo kuyimfuneko ukuba abe nenkalipho ngokwaneleyo, nto leyo umlinganiswa ezomeleleyo uCatherine.

Assessment of action Heroine

Yintoni imiba kuqwalaselwa isincoko "Ukuna" Ostrovsky? Ngumfanekiso UCatherine - le ngxaki kakhulu ukwazi ekufuneka ivezwe. Kunzima ukunika uvavanyo zicacileyo izenzo ibhinqa eliselula. Umntu ucinga ukuba isenzo kwakhe lithemba - akuyondlwan 'iyanetha eluntwini, inkululeko ubundlobongela, ukufumana inkululeko. Kakade ke, buhlungu Catherine, kodwa ngenye indlela wayengakwazi ukuyenza. Ngoko ke, ngoncedo IGAM kunye kuthelekiswa ukuba "ukukhanya ukukhanya ebumnyameni."

Kodwa abanye musani ndivumelana nesisicatshulwa yezenzo. Ngokuba, xa ngenxa yabo, esi senzo akayi yokuthsintsha nantoni na, emva komzuzwana, yonke into iya kubuyela eqhelekileyo. Oku wakwenza akukho namnye kuye kubonakele ukuba esi senzo kuba Katherine - oku isicombululo kule ngxaki, edulusele eluntwini. Olu luvo Pisarev, ukungavumelani kwe uthelekiso Catherine nomqadi.

Nangona isibakala sokuba iimbono ezahlukeneyo, singatsho kakuhle ukuba umfanekiso uCatherine yasekwa kakuhle kangaka ngumbhali ntoni, ukuba akayi kungamohlwayi nabani na akanankathalo. Ostrovsky ngokwakhe bazisola ubuntu bakhe, kungenjalo ange engabuyanga gu ngaphandle kakuhle ngoko ukubhala umdlalo wakhe. Kwaye ngoku, lo msebenzi usaqhubeka ukuphakamisa imiba ebalulekileyo yentlalo ezifanelekileyo kweli hlabathi lanamhlanje.