Iwelding itafile ngezandla zakhe: iifoto, imizobo

Ukwakhiwa isakhiwo ezifana iwelding itafile ngezandla zakhe - isigqibo esifanelekileyo. Nale ufumana indawo ukusebenza kunye neenkqubo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba malunga nokuveliswa kwezixhobo Kulungile intsimbi. Wood ayifaneleki, ekubeni ezinokutsha kakhulu.

Apho ukubeka itafile welding ngezandla zakhe? Egaraji wafakwa rhoqo. Ubume metal ineendlela ezininzi. Umzekelo, kusenokuba uzakubekwa emhlabeni enikezela ukhuseleko ukuya inkosi.

Imisebenzi itafile ye welding

Segesi itheyibhile ngezandla zakhe sele design emanyeneyo. He is:

• moya ngenxa yomsebenzi, apho kukho yamasango for workpieces zokusebenza;
• circuit earthing.

Ziziphi izixhobo kunye nezinto ziza kufuneka?

Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza ukuba ukwenza njani itafile welding ngezandla zakhe. Eli nqaku liza kuchazwa inkqubo Tehnoloiya. Ingongoma ebalulekileyo kukuba ukulungiselela izixhobo eziyimfuneko kunye nezincedisi.

Uya kufuna oku:

• kopi arc nawo onke amacandelo (iintambo zombane, ezinjengeetheminali, electrode, etc ...);
• ga;
• okuphumelela;
• ngetshokhwe;
• line;
• isando;
• Kuqinisa ezintathu C-ezimise;
• lesandla for kerf metal ekujikeni olifunayo (isicelo ekukhethwa ukuba ziyeke iintokazi zombane);
• polygon njalo;
• gon joinery;
• abagawula wire;
• tap ukwenza intambo M8;
• kamatshini wokugaya okanye imisebenzi ukujika (kuya kufuneka iinkcukacha chamfering).

Yenza i welding itafile ngezandla zakhe kunokuba ezahlukeneyo. Kukho iindlela ezimbini imveliso.

I ukhetho lokuqala

Segesi itheyibhile ngezandla zakhe, ifoto leyo ithiwe thaca apha ngasezantsi, ineenkalo 1100h660h900 mm. Ukuqulunqa ayilufumani kubiza imali eninzi kwaye ayinzima, ukuba wenziwe noxwebhu ngamaplanga zamafu. Emva koko, ke wambu ipleyiti yesinyithi.

Ziziphi izinto ezifunekayo?

Kuya kufuneka:

• profiled ityhubhu 40h20h2 mm - 9.9 m;
• steel ubungakanani strip 40x4 mm - 2.0 m;
• M8h40 ezine nezitshixo ezine M8-6 amandongomane for obandayo;
• iphepha elinye ngentsimbi 1100h650h2 mm;
• omnye kwaphela 1220h1220h10 mm.

Zonke izinto kufuneka simahla nokumelana. Ukuba kukho namhlwa, umphezulu kufuneka awuhlinze. Ukuze wenze i welding itheyibhile ngezandla zakhe, imizobo ezifunekayo.

billets

Ukususela ubukhulu kumbhobho iprofayile 40h20h2 mm cut workpiece:

• ukuba imilenze kunye crosspieces yesakhelo - iinxalenye ezimbini 1.1 m, amaqhosha amabini ka-0,66 m, izikhewu ezine 0.9 m, 0,58 m, enye into;
• okusilelayo ezimbini crosspieces unyawo 0,58 m;
• enye into for Jumpers elide onyawo 1.02 m.

Chamfers zisuswa ngu wokugaya okanye owodwa umshini.

ifreyim welding for imiphezulu yeetafile

• Iinxalenye imibhobho neprofayili efunekayo ukuze iwelding isakhelo, zibekwe yaye ngokusebenzisa nezibambi ezimilise-C.
• Le Isakhelo uxande Oxhumayo. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuba ibandla Siyaleza umlinganiselo idayagonali ezimbini uxande. Le imposiso ingaphantsi kwe-1 mm.
• Okusilelayo idityaniswe kwesakhelo. Okokuqala bhokisi nge welding, uze emva koko - ukuba ame. Okokuqala kusetyenziswa komphetho prihvatyvaet emva koko - eqinileyo.
• grinder wavelisa unyango olukhuselayo.

Indlela yokwenza ekugqibeleni top?

• Iimbombo isakhelo okugunyaziswe linings. Ngenjongo imilenze ukulungisa kunye nezinye iinxalenye kwakuxhomekeke kusetyenziswa band of mm 40x4. Chamfer isusiwe. iindawo Kugqityiwe ofunwa kwiikona ezantsi.
• Ukulungisa imilenze kufuneka weld ingaphakathi zamaqela. Imilenze kufuneka ukubaqhelisa ngokumba imingxuma D <6 mm, kwaye ke ngoko abe imingxunyana ezifanayo D = 6,7 mm kwisakhelo uze ucofe M8. Kufuneka ifakwe, uze weld kwibha esecaleni.
• Sheet of ngamaplanga kufuneka kunqunyulwa usule. sheet steel Its camera. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ezi zoleko ziqhotyoshelwe.
• Zonke welds ukuba bayacetyiswa ukuba aphathe mhlwa anti.
• Isakhiwo ezifana uzenzele iwelding itafile ngezandla zakhe, zinganikwa inkangeleko yale mihla. Oku kuphunyezwe wabulela aqhoboshele iivili. Ngoko kuya kuba lula ukuba ukususa icebo. Amavili kufuneka axhotyiswe ngezixhobo uvala. Phezu kwetafile, kufuneka uzifakelele amacandelo eyongezelelweyo ukulungisa amaqhekeza zokusebenza. Ukuya kwikona ephezulu ngasekunene uyakwazi weld i isibiyeli ukuya kwilahle letotshi ukuwelda. Oku kungenziwa ityhubhu le ubukhulu efunekayo.

Oku kuyilwa amathuba enkulu ngokwaneleyo. Kufanelekile ukuwelda iimveliso ezinkulu.

Le ndlela yesibini

Iwelding itafile ngezandla zakhe kungenziwa ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Umfuziselo kwesibini a ubukhulu 445h750h915 mm. Esi sakhiwo Ngokomzi.

ukwaziswa ekunene

• iipleyiti ezimbini 445h750h3 mm.
• Ezine gon 25h25h3 ubude mm 76 cm (engile yazo kufuneka ibe degrees 45).
• Ezine ikona 32h32h3 ubude mm 91.5 cm.
• Enye ityhubhu D = 3 cm, ubude leyo ilingana no 7.5 cm.
• iibheringi ezine amavili kwi umsonto.
• iimbumbulu ezine for exhasa.
• iimbumbulu ezine yoqhagamshelo.
• qhoqo lock ezine.

izigaba yomsebenzi

• imiphezulu yeetafile iRama kunye ezishelifini yesibini welding. Vuna ezimbini ubukhulu twatse uxande 76 no-46 cm.
• Imilinganiselo ihlolwe. Le imposiso 1 mm.
• komphetho Prihvatyvaet welding iinxalenye ngenxa yesakhelo.
• Engqinisisa ukuchaneka geometry.
• Emva koko zonke iindawo ofunwa ezivuzayo eziphambili.
• worktop welding, kwaye webutho yesibini. Ekuqaleni, lo uxhulumaniso lusenziwa sizifumane ingenamthungo; uze okuqinileyo.
• Ukuze ifreyimi imilenze welding. nitrogen yazo ikhutshwa phandle esebenzisa yamasango. Ke ubeka kwi-engile degrees 90. Amalunga welding komphetho point.
• Ngendlela efanayo imilenze zincamathele kwithala yesibini kumgama-70 cm ukusuka tabletop. Emva kokuhlolisisa ukuchaneka zejometri usebenzise ezivuzayo okuqhubekayo.
• ukuzala wheel Onyuswe.
• Kwimbombo itotshi ukuwelda imvelaphi inyuselwa khona; Kwasika esiswini. Used tube D ubude = 3 cm yayo 7.5 cm.

Yintoni na apho?

Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba umsebenzi welding uthwala umlinganiselo othile emngciphekweni. Ukuze bazikhusele zonke iintlobo lembandezelo, kufuneka ulandele ezinye izikhokelo ezibalulekileyo:

• Kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba lwaqala epheleleyo indawo yokusebenza. Uyacetyiswa ukuba zifake umoya kwenzakalani.
• Kufuneka ukhuselwe ukukhatywa ngumbane. Ukulungiselela le njongo, msebenzi kufuneka wenziwe kuphela iiglavu zerabha yaye baqinisekise ukuba akukho manzi.
• Amehlo kufuneka bakhuselwe kwi arc ukuvutha. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, sincoma ukusetyenziswa ntloko kunye izibuko.
• Kwi desktop kufuneka zaziswe isitshizi ngentsimbi. Ngaphambi kokwenza umsebenzi welding kuyimfuneko ukucoca indawo kobutyobo. Ingakumbi amasuntswana eziyingozi wabhenca ucinezelo lula. Ukuba umsebenzi wenziwa egaraji, akufunekanga ibe kufutshane bhotile kwiitanki penda izibaso nawe.

izixhobo ezikhethekileyo khona ukuzikhusela, ngaphandle apho umsebenzi ayikhuthazwa.