Izifo ngamalungu angaphakathi. utshintsho kwesibindi kwentamo

Kwesibindi yenye izibilini engundoqo. It inxaxheba kumsebenzi zonke iinkqubo, uvelisa duct, enzyme iihomoni, kwakunye disinfects ityhefu. Xa uyayeka ukwenza imisebenzi yawo, ukuqala utshintsho isibindi kwentamo. Ezi ziquka: ubungakanani utshintsho (ukwanda okanye ukuncipha), yokuphazamiseka ubume ancedisana kwi nethe hormone, kwegazi, le stasis duct njalo njalo.

Practice ibonisa ukuba uninzi kaninzi kwenzeka kwesibindi ukukhula (hepatomegaly). Zonke izifo kuba nayo uphawu ngokuqhelekileyo yahlulwe ngamaqela ezintathu. Eyokuqala utshintsho isibindi focal okanye kwentamo nempahla yaso. Ngokuqhelekileyo, hepatomegaly ikhapha hepatitis seGenesis ezahlukeneyo, ukuqina kwesibindi, steatosis, nangezilonda ingozi okanye ingozi, Hydatid Disease, cyst non-olwaye lwamfimfitha kwakunye granulomatosis isifo sephepha. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukutyhileka non-ngqo hepatitis lovukelo ezingapheliyo gqolo kuvandlakanywa wathobeka utshintsho isibindi kwentamo. Nangona hepatitis egazini, ukuqina kwesibindi, umhlaza, isifo hydatid, kunye nangezilonda ebubonisayo nga ikhatshwe ukwanda kakhulu emzimbeni.

Iqela lesibini izifo, obubonakala ngokuba yincwadi evuliweyo utshintsho isibindi ehlasela ziquka iingxaki ekufumaneni futhi umzimba. Ngenxa yoko, hepatomegaly ingqalelo enye ezibonisa ezingundoqo iimpawu zezifo zamafa ngokusekelwe ukusilela kwinkqubo enzyme okanye ukuphazamiseka glycogen biosynthesis.

Iqela lesithathu kuquka urhwaphilizo kwinkqubo sentliziyo, ezo zihamba zaneleyo igazi Ukubolekisa uhlobo ventricular ekunene.

utshintsho kwentamo e esibindini okubangwa ezahlukeneyo yezizathu. Ezi ziquka kwesibindi, Ityhefu iziyobisi, ukusetyenziswa kakubi kotywala, ukucima kombane luvo, yokungasebenzi ngokwasemzimbeni, njalo-njalo. utshintsho kumaziko ancedisana emzimbeni nokuba ibangelwe zizifo ezingapheliyo kwaye etsolo, ukunxila le ephilayo, ukuphazamiseka yokucolwa. Jikelele ezi utshintsho ngenxa yegazi, hepatitis etsolo okanye engapheliyo, njalo-njalo.

Iimpawu zesi sifo kubonakala umbala sclera tyheli, ulwimi, iindawo ezingqonge amehlo, rhoqo iintlungu iqaqamba kwi ikota yesangqa ephezulu ngasekunene, ngokufuthi ibone kwindawo nomlenze wasekunene.

Izigulane ezisanda kubonakele utshintsho kwentamo isibindi, unyango imiselwe kuxhomekeke amaqela isifo kwakunye iimpawu obubonakala.

Unyango olusisiseko wesiqalo ngulo iziyobisi ukuphucula umsebenzi hepatocytes. Ezi ziquka iivithamini (B, C, E), lipoic acid kunye lipamid, iipesenti ezintlanu iswekile, ATP, gepatoprotektory (Essentiale, silymarin, njalo njalo).

Iivithamini ngenkuthalo ukukhuthaza carbohydrate kunye neprothini ukutya, ukunceda ukuphucula anti-ziyityhefu kwaye okungenisa nemisebenzi esibindini.

ATP Riboxinum, fosfobion lula umsebenzi igazi ubonelelo iithishu kunye Yindibanisela nucleic lifinyele hypoxia, bazibandakanye kwezihlunu okutsha.

umsebenzi Hepatic - ukuze uzinzise ndizayo iseli. La machiza azibhalwanga zilawulwa kwisigaba phindana arhente hepatitis wentsholongwane egazini.

Unyango olusisiseko amalungiselelo zesibindi (vitogepat, Vigeratin, Syrepar) omiselwe aminotransferase eqhelekileyo, kungenjalo ukuze yandise umsebenzi yenkqubo.

Ukunciphisa iinkqubo ukudumba asetyenziswa iziyobisi antiviral, steroids, amachiza ejolise nokukhuthaza iinkqubo omzimba.

Ukunciphisa cholestasis emiselweyo cholestyramine intrahepatic, Bilignin, njl vazozan. Oku olujonge ukuthoba yegazi kunye inyongo acid iqhina ethunjini.

Xa ngokubonakala iimpawu Encephalopathy amisele iziyobisi ukunciphisa isiqulatho ammonia.

Xa ukunyhashwa kwentamo ezingapheliyo eyabelwe unyango nomqondiso.