Izivalo beetle - ingumfo olizothe esiyingozi

Intlekele ungalucima beetle imbonakalo ezifana ixolo beetle, kwindlu yamaplanga. Yena wayesele kudala bahlala kwiindawo enkulu inxalenye yaseYurophu eRashiya, kwiMpuma Ekude kunye eSiberia. kwa eli gciwane njengabemi ezilula kwaye lithintela nawuphi na umonakalo owenziwe kwelo hlathi?

Izivalo beetle got igama layo ayikho ngengozi. Ukuba ixolo komthi Ulohlalisa ezimbalwa izinambuzane, phambili zabo zokuziphilisa kuya kukhokelela ekubeni lo buti iya kuba yamanyala womatshini yoshicilelo.

abadala kakhulu abatsha, kutshanje bengene pupae, abe ubungakanani elincinane kakhulu, ithole ethambileyo, brown kwabo ukukhanya umbala. Ndandikhula, ukuba utshintshe umbala, abe mnyama kakhulu kwaye abamnyama, kunye amachaphaza amancinane ngasemva. Ubude eliphezulu - 4.5 mm. Kwincam umzimba elitywinwe elintlangothi ezibukhali, ebizwa ikiriva.

Izivalo beetle (ifoto thaca kweli nqaku) uhlala imithi okunempilo bagawula iinkuni zamafu ngamaplanga, maxa wambi kwizikhondo. Ngelo xesha benza kwi ukuhlola kunye nokufumana indawo efanelekileyo madoda kuphela. Ukukhetha ikhusi ezisezingeni somthi, inkunzi lodaka, umngxuma eliphangaleleyo, apho banyebelezela iimazi 2-3, iyileyo ivundiswe. Emva koko, amabhinqa ethi move lwabo lwenkobe. Lo msele, leyo lodaka, ixolo beetle, bujolise kuphela ukubeka amaqanda. ubude Stroke ingaba ukuya kwi-15 cm, iqanda ngalinye ebekwe kwenye nezinxonxo ekhethekileyo progryzennuyu. Kweli nqanaba lo msebenzi ooqongqothwane omdala phezu. Bephumela phandle, kubhabha, badla intlaka, amasebe, uwaqobe emthini. A ezidla intsha iqala ukuphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza, esidla yonke into esendleleni yayo.

amantshontsho adla kudala iindinyana engaqhelekanga, apho indoda ingqalelo umfanekiso 'kunayo ". Nqanaba yophuhliso imibungu ihlala iintsuku 60-70. Emva koko ke ukukhanya nguphunguphungu ngaphandle ooqongqothwane abadala qongqothwane. Bahlala ixesha ezinye kwindawo eqhelekileyo, phantsi amaxolo, uze emva koko uthabathe ngo- ngokuthanda. Isizukulwana esitsha ilungele ngexesha lomtshato, kwaye uya kufuna emthini efanelekileyo. Le nkqubo yaqalwa. Ehlotyeni ezishushu inokuzisa kwizizukulwana ezithathu ezilandelelanayo, apho amaxhoba ngokupheleleyo izakhiwo ngamaplanga kuze konakalise iinkuni. umthi okunempilo uyafa kwiminyaka 2-3. Ukuzama lokuzithethelela, uvelisa umngxuma kwi intlaka kunye ayo, kodwa ayikwazi ukumelana abazali rhoqo. A kwiplanga uguqulwe imfumba rot ngokukhawuleza.

Kulo mba, ukulwa amaxolo beetle kufuneka ziqalwe xa efumanise Iimpawu zokuqala kokuhlala kwakhe. Imithi Folk apha abadli ukunceda. Inzululwazi iye yasekwa kungabikho zibawu iqolo-ethe kakhulu amavumba. Ngexesha lokuphathana kwempahla, amadoda ayikhuphi pheromone - ivumba izinto ubiza. Oku ingcamango usebenzisa scents ngemigibe. Le ndlela kakuhle kakhulu, njengoko isongo umhlambi efanayo zonke iimazi ezikwisithili. Kodwa ke, ngelishwa, Imibungu zihlale ezindaweni zazo. Ngoko ke, indlela usebenzisa iimpawu - ukususwa amaxolo emithi abasuleleke kwaye ulitshisileyo, etyholweni yokusika nomonde, indawo annealing.