Lactarius uRufus - mushroom enokutyiwa okanye akunjalo?

Lactarius uRufus - ngundo kwalo mlechnikov uhlobo (Lactarius), Russula usapho (Russulaceae). Senzeka kumaqela ezinkulu zibangele. Uye amagama eziliqela Latin (Lactarius noRufo, uRufus Agaricus, rubescens Lactifluus, Lactarius rubescens), kunye Russian, esetyenziswa yi ngabantu - nangaphezulu (agaric krakra Putikov, bitterling, Lactarius noRufo ebomvu, Mountain Girl).

Hat leyo ndawo idlula 18 cm ububanzi. Kuyinto intsimbi-ezimise ngundo entsha, kodwa ekugqibeleni iba tyaba. mushroom Old liyabonakala kakuhle yakhiwa etsobhileyo kumbindi. Umbala obomvu cap mdaka, akaguquguquki kwexesha. isikhumba Ubuthelezi nge pubescence kancinane uye mushroom Lactarius uRufus. Le iifoto kweli nqaku ibonisa ukugwegweleza ye emiphethweni cap.

Leg ngundo zezindlu, ubude balo elingagqithanga 7 cm, ububanzi isiseko -. Maxa wambi Malunga 2 cm yenzeka entlahleni nombala, ecacisa gca ukuba umbala obomvu kancinane. Le meko young akukho nemingxuma, njengoko kuchasene endala. Inyama iinyawo ukukhanya esisekweni, kufutshane le chap ukuba unenxaxheba umbala kuphawu sinombala.

incasa peppery ezahlukeneyo kunye livumba ubuncwane lohlobo Lactarius uRufus. Umngundo inyama ngokuqinileyo. Xa eyonakele yakhululwa ulwelo emhlophe thickish, akuthethi oxidize umoya. Iipleyiti, nto leyo yenze imbewu, zifumaneka ngaphantsi kwebhonethi. Bathi zimxinwa, esihla ngeenyawo. umbala yabo ibe ezimhlophe okanye bubomvu. Zavuleka okweqanda imilo, isakhiwo nemileyo.

Lactarius noRufo - mushroom, amila kuphela amahlathi ngcu, amahlathi coniferous kunye nooAshera ezinde. Ukusuka lonke uhlobo mlechnikov ixhaphakileyo. Fruiting ngonyaka, nangona iimeko zemozulu. Ezi fungi bakhetha umhlaba ufumile afumileyo. Kunqabile ukuba worm ngamanundu. abavuni mushroom ongenamava ngeke ukwazi ukwahlula serushek efanayo, mlechnikov omdaka, krasnushek, Gladyshev.

Ulwazi olunomdla: umzimba isiqhamo mushroom iqulathe into yophuhliso suspensive ka Staphylococcus aureus, kwaye inani kwamagciwane ama.

Xa bitterling osentshona ukutya musani ukudla. Noko ke, kweli lizwe lethu kukholelwa ukuba Lactarius noRufo - mushroom enokutyiwa. Kodwa ibango elinjalo lunemiqathango. Njengamanye amalungu amaninzi ale ubukumkani, Lactarius uRufus okwazi lokwandisa izinto radioactive, ezifana atom. Oku kufuneka iqwalaselwe xa ukhetha indawo yokuhlanganisana. Phambi ukusetyenziswa, kufuneka bathele amakhowa, ukhupha ubukrakra kweempawu wabanika igama.

Lactarius noRufo - mushroom, kufuneka efunxa iintsuku ubuncinane ezintathu imihla amatyeli amabini endaweni yamanzi. Ukupheka kufuneka zibe abile emanzini ngetyuwa imizuzu engama-30, ukhupha umhlwa kwakhiwa. Emva idreyini. Banks amagciwane, ukuba bazalise ezantsi intsimbi ipepile, ityuwa kunye nedile. Twabulula uyawathanda umaleko, ukudibanisa igalikhi zinqunqwe kunye bay leaf, ityuwa zokufefa. Ekupheleni ethulula ioli imifuno, ujije isiciko kwaye ufake kwi yityuwa endaweni epholileyo. Ukusebenzisa imveliso kunokuba iintsuku ezingama-50. Umlinganiselo izithako ngamnye 1 kg mushroom: 5 v. l. iityuwa ezimbalwa ngowakhe amagqabi, idile ukuba ukungcamla, cloves 5 ikonofile, 50 g ze-oli yemifuno.