Katun River. Ukuqabela kwi Katun River. Mountain zeAltai - Katun

ZeAltai Katun River waziwa kakuhle ngezangqa yabakhenkethi. Unobuhlobo intlonelo phakathi abathandi kwamanzi intsila kumajelo ezahlukeneyo, naphakathi kwabo bakhetha umgca ngaphantsi kakhulu zolonwabo kwi kunxweme yayo.

yolwazi lwejiyografi

Katun River, ubude zizonke ukusuka kumthombo ukuya ithambeka eziphezulu ezinkulu Altaian, intaba Beluha phambi ukuhlanganisa ulwazi kunye umlambo Biyey ngu 688 km, lungumgca amanzi iphambili Mountain besekhaya. Umlambo waphula ngejelo layo emazantsi ngokusebenzisa imiqobo emininzi. Oku kungenxa yokuba kukho inani elikhulu uba lonke kufikelela ayo aphezulu naphakathi. Katun umlambo phezu kwayo yonke yahlulwe yangamacandelo ezintathu eziphambili, flow amandla ezahlukeneyo, ububanzi umjelo kunye neendawo indalo engqongileyo. Upper Katun - ukususela kumthombo wayo phezu glacier Gebler kwi kwithambeka emazantsi yentaba Belukha ukuya umlomo emlanjeni Cox. Ubude icandelo - 210 leekhilomitha. Umyinge Katun - dvuhsotkilometrovy indawo emlonyeni ukuya emlonyeni Smulty Cokes. Ke Lower Katun - 280 yeekhilomitha ukusuka kwindawo eendawo ka Biya, Katun, ekudibaneni yemilambo ezimbini ngokulinganayo. Le ndawo ithathwa ekuqaleni enkulu yaseSiberia umlambo OB, eye umthombo emibini epheleleyo. Xa esezantsi ye Katun uba isimilo becala tyaba.

ulwazi zembali

Gorny zeAltai, Katun, njengamanye iindawo ezininzi ekwanti eSiberia, bebefudula nzima ukuze afikelele kwimimandla. Ukususela iingqukuva kunye namaziko mveliso zinkulu ezahlulwe imigama ezinkulu kunye nokungabikho indlela ezingundoqo zokunxibelelana. Ezi meko kakhulu angabanjezelwa uphuhliso loqoqosho ubuncwane mmandla. Kwemibandela isiphumo ezintle le meko isimo esihle ngokwentelekiso bume, leyo kummandla zeAltai ngasekuqaleni kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini ananye. Ukuze siqonde le - thelekisa nje ukuya Urals. Kweli xesha eSoviet kukho izicwangciso ezininzi ukwakha idama kwi Katun River kunye nezityalo ngamanzi. ezi izicwangciso unobjectionable ekuhlaleni yenzululwazi kunye noqhankqalazo kwabo Wazazi eziphilayo elizweni labo lokuzalwa. Kwaye namhlanje singakwazi nemihlali kuphela into yokuba amandla ombane lwemilambo eziphambili zeAltai waza wahlala ezingaphuhliswanga.

zeAltai

Katun River iye ngokwemveli kwatsala abo ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo wafuna okwethutyana okanye ngokusisigxina kwahlukanisa ubudlelwane babo kwihlabathi ephucukile. Eminyaka kwaba babebambelele kunye nezinye batshutshiswa ezinabantu abambalwa. babaleka ukuba zeAltai Mountains intshutshiso waliseka phezu kweenxweme Katun zokuhlala wakhe ngasese. Khondo zikhona ingafumaneka kwi zeAltai namhlanje. Kwaye ngoku Katun etsala ingqalelo njenge uhlobo olwahlukileyo abakhenkethi ezigqithisileyo ezivela ehlabathini lonke, kwakunye iingcali yendalo ezinobuhle. ZeAltai Mountains nje balindele nawabanye nayiphi na enye belahlekiswa. Ukuze uqinisekise oku, vele uvule nangaziphi na iintlobo zosasazo zokuhamba ufunde ncomo. Katun phambili ku iiforam zokuhamba iimpendulo kakhulu inxaxheba ngolangazelelo olukhulu. Kunzima ukufumana enye indlela uhambo enjalo, apho indalo intombi kunxweme isebenza njenge sizoku for ukuqabela kakhulu ngokusetyenziswa uba whirlpools.

Kuba umthamo adrenaline

Ukuba abalandeli ukuqabela enkulu imilambo ntaba zakha ingxenye lukhulu ukuhamba abakhenkethi wonke umhlambi zasehlotyeni kunxweme mfula eyintloko besekhaya. Ukuqabela kwi Katun ngokwemveli wenziwa ngeendlela ezimbini. On ukukhanya Kayak-moya okanye ezinzile (ngaphantsi inokusityeda) eYafo ngokuyidadisa multi sawa, ebizwa ngokuba 'ngolwandle ". Kwimeko nganye kwezi ezahlukeneyo ezimbini kangangoko ingxubevange zinezibonelelo kanye nobubi. Kayak yenzelwe imiqadi abaqeqeshiweyo, leyo phambi kwakho ukuya elunxwemeni Katun, ndakwazi ukudlula ngendlela elula. Oku luyimfuneko. Ngaphandle komsebenzi kwakhe Katun ingxubevange umntu okuba eliphezulu lokuba zakutshanje umsebenzi. Ngoko ke, inkoliso yoluntu abangenazakhono wahamba phezu eYafo ngokuyidadisa sawa, phantsi kwesikhokelo umhlohli onamava kwi qela. Ngamanye amaxesha ingxubevange okwenzelwa izakhiwo catamaran iibhloko ezimbini. Kunzima kakhulu ukulawula ifuna ulungelelwaniso eziphakamileyo izenzo ngakwicala aba belungu bayehluthe kubo. Kodwa nayiphi na intsila mzekelo, silwe enemisinga phezu komlambo intaba - kuba mnandi kakhulu. Abo wakha i adventure, ngokuqhelekileyo batendeke ukuqhubeka ukhenketho adventure efanayo. Kwaye zeAltai Iintaba bebefudula wakhuthaza ezahlukeneyo iindlela kunokwenzeka ingxubevange ngenxa yamanzi yayo.

Yintoni na ukuyenza?

akufuneki uzame ukuqabela kwi Katun yedwa. Kwaye nokuba wedwa ngakumbi. Ukwenza oku, iimbaleki kuphela eweni ezigabadeleyo, emva apho amava yokuphumelela iindlela ezintsonkothileyo. Kodwa abantu abanjalo, kuqala kangaka, yaye okwesibini, akukho mfuneko iingcebiso, yaye ngokuqinisekileyo uyazi inqanaba ukuntsonkotha ingxubevange le Katun. Ngokuba zonke ezinye ngabakhenkethi ezifana adventure uya kusondela ukuzibulala. Ukuqabela ecaleni Katun - oku kunjalo xa musa enzelelele iinkonzo ngomfundisi onamava, intloko qela. Katun River ayikho ukuxolela yokungahoywa ukunyangelwa abakhenkethi ezininzi yaba ingxubevange lokugqibela. Oku kungqinwa umonakalo lenkumbulo, leyo ingafunyanwa kwi emaweni. Oku kufuneka kukhunjulwe, oya besekhaya. Katun, ngasendleleni, ayikho umlambo ezinobungozi. Ezinye nemingenela yawo ongekho ngaphantsi abakwizikolo obukhulu.

Katun imephu kwimizila yabakhenkethi

Nawuphi na uhambo kakhulu anesiko luqale ebonwayo zomzila kwimephu ngesimo. Kulo mzekelo, loo mba nzima into yokuba inani ezinika zendalo kunye neendawo ezintle kuzo zombini lomlanjana kunye ubunzima efanele ukubala kunye ukuqulunqwa. Kodwa umlambo ukuqabela indawo uba kunye neminye imiqobo kufuneka ukwazi ngokuyimfuneko. Kubalulekile, oko akufuneki ukuba uxhomekeke kuphela ingxubevange umfundisi. Ngethamsanqa, bonke ziyafumaneka kwi enemisinga Katun ngocoselelo ziyahlolisiswa yaye izotywe kwiinkcukacha nomzuzu iindlela kubo. Lo msebenzi wenziwa izizukulwana zabakhenkethi. Ukongeza, kwimephu babonisa iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zendalo macala omabini, nguwuphi na awukho, wayeyithanda ekoyiseni imiqobo ebhedini emlanjeni. Kufuneka kwakhona ngoyaba icebiso labantu abanamava kwi amaqhinga ukuze soyise nezinyuko. Ngamnye kubo kufuna indlela ngamnye.

avareji Katun

Xa sifika engentla ukuqabela umlambo Oku akwenziwanga. Kwezi ndawo ekude wambi wathumela iqela ukunyuka intaba abalandeli iindlela untrodden. iindlela ingxubevange Main ibekwe kwikhosi embindini. Kulapha ukuba inkoliso enemisinga, apho odumileyo Katun. Amafoto ebonisa ekulweni le miqobo leyo ngokuqinisekileyo kubonwa yonke into. Ezi imifanekiso ebonwayo ocacileyo baqhelene nakwabo nabangekafumani nethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo ukuba atyelele zeAltai kwiiNtaba. arhente ezininzi zokuhamba ezifundisa ukuqabela phezu abathengi Katun phantsi kolwalathiso ngabayaleli abanamava, ukuba ukupheyiva iindlela zabo ecaleni efikelela phakathi lomlambo. Apho, ngasendleleni, kulula kakhulu ukuba ukufikelela, zombini phambi kwindawo yokuqala yendlela abuyele ekhaya ukusuka kwindawo ingxubevange ukugqitywa. Abo uceba ukwenza ukuqabela kwi Katun, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba eYafo ngokuyidadisa sawa nangona ukutshona, kodwa kakhulu kunyaka kwi uba exandekeni.

ezisezantsi Katun

Xa esezantsi kuyo umlambo uphelelwa amageduka weentaba yaye liya tyaba. Wade imikhumbi ukuba indawo mathathu neekhilomitha-, ekudibaneni Biya ukuze isonjululwe Shulginka. ipateni flow Zolani kwenza kube lula amaphenyane nokukhanya amaphenyane. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba entabeni ephakamileyo isusela encopho nekhephu eziseleyo ngasemva, uhlobo phezu kweenxweme Katun novakalelo xa kufikelela awo. Iindawo zihlala ngaphezulu. Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo qaphela kwilali Srostki, indawo awazalelwa kuyo obalaseleyo Russian umbhali kunye film mlawuli Vasily Shukshin. Xa esezantsi komlambo kubekwe inani elikhulu ihlala kunye campsites.

Chuiski indlela ukuya Katun

Le omkhulu odibanisa zeAltai Mountains kwihlabathi ngaphandle. Historic Chuiski, ngoku yinxalenye emendweni federal ukusuka naseNovosibirsk ukuya kumda Mongolian, ukusa kumkhamo ithatha indawo kufutshane i Katun. Yaba kule ndlela ukuya loqalo lwencopho ndlela abakhenkethi-imiqadi. Yaye wabuyela emva emzini Biysk, ibekwe kwi Bie River, amabini yeekhilomitha ukusuka ekudibaneni kunye Katun naye. Biysk ekummandla kaloliwe, apho kulula ukufikelela kuyo nayiphi na indawo ye-Russian Federation. Noko ke, ukuba oko kungenzeka ukuba esinye. Njengokuba kubhaliwe ibekwe kwimiphetho Biisk of imiyalelo eziphambili. Kodwa ke isixeko kulula ukufumana beelori iingcali ukuthutha abakhenkethi kwicala zeAltai Iintaba. Iindawo ezinika umdla ixesha yi Chuysk ukuya loqalo lwencopho umzila we Katun kunokuba iiyure eziliqela.