Kiev, Church iSt Cyril esithi: iifoto, ncomo, idilesi, iiyure lokuvula

Eli nqaku wazisa esinye endala ebalulekileyo eyenziwe ngumntu zityebi e Kiev. ESt Cyril eseVan, itempile-inqaba, eyakhiwa ngo-1140 kwaye ngokungummangaliso alondoloze ukubonakala kwayo ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje, ihleli imfihlelo nezinomtsalane kweli xesha lethu. KaThixo ekwakheni ezi zinto kungekudala uza kuba iminyaka esithoba, iye ngokungummangaliso yasinda ziintlekele, basinda imbubhiso bakhona lonke ixesha: i Mongols, Uniate, kwiBolsheviks, abahlaseli amaNazi.

Le ibandla okhethekileyo, yaye iimvakalelo ezivelayo abantu abaye beze kuye engaqhelekanga. Xa ukubuyekeza kwabo, kwabonakala zizele apile zawo ugalelwe umoya wobungcwele, ukubandezeleka kukugeza. Yonke into yinyani kunye sedrama, kukho sokuqala abathile ngaphakathi etempileni, i-eneji yamandulo, kukho into simahla, kungekhona ikhoboka. Le esekelwe ye Kievan Rus ukuba abantu bashiye akanankathalo, awenze umzuzwana ukubaleka kuloo ndawo iphithizelayo uze ucinge into ephakamileyo.

Nangona kunjalo, akukho ngaphantsi kwe imisebenzi yamandulo kukothuka abaye beze kule yokuhlala cwaka Vrubel: yomzobo enkulu "I Descent nguMoya oyiNgcwele," kwaye i icon odumileyo "Virgin kunye Child". Iingcali zobugcisa wayibeka phezu belingana kaMichelangelo "Sistine Madonna" yi Raphael, "Pieta". abakhenkethi abaninzi ukuya myuziyam etempileni ukonwabela brush wizard mad egqibeleleyo.

malunga itempile

Ukunikezela ku Alexandria Saints uCyril kunye Athanasius yale lesikhumbuzo ukuya uloyiso Chernigov nabathetheli uphazanyiswa Kiev - Church St. uCyril kaThixo. Inkcazelo canonic ngezakhiwo for Orthodox: A itempile shestistolpny wasemnqamlezweni apse ezintathu (lunamaqoqo isibingelelo) kunye uphahla ezintandathu. Ibandla isithuba esikhulu cupola.

Orthodox Orthodox Church uCyril ingqinelana ngokupheleleyo classical Canon izakhiwo baseByzantium. iinkcukacha yangaphandle ngexesha kokubuyiselwa kwenziwa ngenkulungwane XIX, ndazifumanela Ukrainian ezimbejembeje stylish. Ngenxa isakhiwo itempile yamandulo ibekwe sisiqingatha semitha ngaphantsi izakhiwo ezingqongileyo. Noko ke, loo nto "bawela emhlabeni," umgangatho wakhe "ekhaya" emhlabeni, nto leyo e Kiev phambi kwenkulungwane XII yonke indawo.

"Church Cyril kaThixo" Museum (eKiev) ebetha luyacolwa ulondoloze umoya bamaxesha akudala, libatshayele iindwendwe yayo. On kweendonga zayo abakhenkethi amehlo wavula ngaphezulu kwe-800 m ² esekelwe, nto leyo kwinkulungwane XII sisasetyenziswayo iyayithanda iNkosana Kiev. Ixabiso le mifanekiso bukhulu kangangokuba inkonzo yecawa sinqongophele kwaye musa amakhandlela ukukhanya.

Ekuqaleni Museum "Church St. uCyril kaThixo" (Kiev) njengento isebe leqela le St. Nozipho Cathedral, isiza ilifa ihlabathi. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ubume ixesha lokuqala uye ezifunyenwe ngokungqinelana nesigqibo seBhunga Commissars Abantu № 217 ukusuka kwiminyaka 07.03.1939. Abasemagunyeni isimo Ukraine ngo-1994, bafika kumkhawulela Ukrainian Orthodox Church Moscow labefundisi, inkonzo waqala kubanjwa apho. Kwaye ngo-2011 ibandla ekugqibeleni wasiwa intsalela UOC-MP, kodwa ulawulo reserve "Nozipho of Kyïv" (umnini endala) asayina isivumelwano phezu komda kwinani iinkonzo zonqulo, lo gama kuthathelwa esweni ubume ezikhumbuzo yezembali kunye ngobunzulu imisebenzi.

Apho ke. Indlela ukuya apho?

Abantu abo ebona imbali eRashiya, njengokuba umthetho, ityelelwa ekufikeni eKiev Cyril Church.

Njani ukuba lo lesikhumbuzo izakhiwo yamandulo? Itempile ifumaneka kumntla kweziko engundoqo nelembali uMama izixeko Russian, kwindawo ebizwa ngokuba umda yendalo Dorohozhychi, ephakathi ezitratweni mihla Eleny Teligi, Podolsky ngokomnombo kunye uCyril (Frunze). Phakathi abakhenkethi ngabantu abaninzi abakholelwa.

Bona abaqhele ukuyibuza (kubo, kungekuphela nje museum abanomdla Church uCyril esithi): "Yintoni na ngamadoda" ngokuzithandela Kiyani wabaphendula, "Ukrainian Church Orthodox Moscow labefundisi. Phandle kwi metro "Petrovka" kwisitishi, yiya ibhasi endaweni yokubutha kwamadoda St. Cyril. "

Xa uqhuba ezidlulileyo epakini "babi Yar" le tempile, engqongwe uhlaza, kubonakala phezu kwentaba. Esebenzisa le ndlela, kwaye uninzi zabakhenkethi eSt uCyril kaThixo Church (Kiev). Idilesi Street wayo Helena Teligi, 12.

Noko ke, asiyiyo kuphela ukhetho umdla namalungiselelo etempileni. Straight ukusuka kwisikhululo sikaloliwe, abakhenkethi ukufikelela ibandla ngenani iteksi 181 okanye uqhagamshelwano inombolo ibhasi 18 ukuya kwinani 7 kwisikhululo "" Spartak "lemidlalo."

ESt Cyril kaThixo Church (Kiev): ishedyuli lweenkonzo kunye excursions

Lo ibandla - enye amakhadi ishishini kwikomkhulu Ukrainian. Kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-870 buyifanele eKiev Cyril Church. Photogallery imifanekiso yalo esekelwe uyiqhelile nje kuphela amawaka bababingeleli Orthodox. Le ise kwiziza arhente ezininzi zokuhamba khenketho. Ukongeza abantu Kiev - abangabathandi ubugcisa, udumo lwayo itsala abatyeleli bamanye imimandla Ukraine nakumazwe aphesheya, ukuba kutyelela Kiev, Church St. uCyril kaThixo.

kuhambo lwakhe kufuneka odolwa kwangethuba ngomnxeba, ngomzuzu (ngexabiso ka-2017), loo nto ikutya 80 UAH. umntu (guide yentlawulo), kwaye nabakhenkethi ngokwabo kufuneka linokufumana kwaye tikiti angabizi kakhulu, eneneni evumela ukhenketho (lenza museum). Ngokwemveli, imfuno kunye nabakhenkethi amazwe bafika e Kiev, Church St. uCyril kaThixo. indlela yayo yokusebenza umgquba efanele uninzi abakhenkethi. Wenza le nto yonke imihla ngaphandle kwangoLwesihlanu ukususela 10-00 ukuya 18-00. NgoLwesine, Kutyelelo buphelisiwe kwi iyure ngaphambili.

Noko ke, le imyuziyam nje kuphela, kodwa kwakhona itempile. Abantu abanqwenela ukuza buqu kwaye ubone icon ezixabiseke ngayo, esekelwe bangakwenza oko simahla. Le endala isiko lamaKristu Orthodox, kwenziwa kuyo yonke indawo. Yiloo nto ongasetyenziswayo kuyo lo mgaqo kwaye spiritualize yamandulo eKiev Cyril Church.

Ukusebenza iiyure kwamkelekile kubantu abaninzi, eli athembekileyo beza bathandaza ngokwabo (hayi enkonzweni). Lendela baqhube ngemihla azithathwa sithi etempileni, kwaye kwelandelayo - le refectory ibandla. Ngenxa yoko, ngenxa phambi kwabantu abaninzi yaphulwe iimeko obushushu nokufuma wesakhiwo yamandulo, nto leyo ngenxa yezizathu ezicacileyo nako akuvumelekanga ubunzima batshise amakhandlela. Kuphela kabini inkonzo ngeveki kuthatha Cyril Church (Kiev).

Ishedyuli iinkonzo kakhulu lithi:

• NgoMgqibelo emvuselelweni iqala ngo 16-30.
• Sunday Mass - ngo 09-15.

Ke ezinye ecaweni-museum luvuleleke iindwendwe zeehambo.

Noko ke, ibandla zombini imyuziyam, ngoko abasebenzi balo kuhlawuliswa ne mini-trippers. Abalawuli abone ukuba abantu weza njengesikhokelo, qiniseka ukuba ahlawule itikiti Museum.

Kwi engcwele, nto leyo wamnika igama itempile

Ngokokholo eziphefumlelweyo, ingcwele, tempile leyo lizinikele ekubeni somolitvennikom umhlambi wakhe, kunye nomhla ezinxulumene nayo - umthendeleko patronal.

Ngubani KIRILL Aleksandriysky yathiywa emva kweli bandla? Wazalelwa kwintsapho ezindilekileyo, wafumana imfundo ephucukileyo yehlabathi ngokomoya. Iminyaka emithandathu awayichitha ekuthandazeni ezintabeni weemonki Nitrian. Yaba enamandla unothanda yaye umntu ngokunzulu zonqulo, owaba ubhishophu Alexandria. Waba bathi, ukuba bathi ukubonisa iziphoso elukholweni. KIRILL wabalahla Novitsiana sisiphambusa, wakhanyela ukubuya ubuKristu ezingatshongo ngokusebenzisa inguquko kunye qhekeko Nestorian, benyelisa emsulwa.

Wabakhokela kabini amaBhunga zeformula, wayalela Ioanna Zlatousta kwiincwadi ecaweni njengengcwele omkhulu.

Kwakhona KIRILL a nontrivial ubuchule abhadulayo. Yena kanye ikwazile Cacileyo uzaliswe needemon itempile kufuphi Alexandria. Ngokuqinisekileyo isenzo yokholo. Thelekisa, cinga ngumbingeleli mihla, unako ukundihlambulula nokubangcwalisa eyaziwa e Kiev geopathic Bald Mountain, indawo engcwele ekuqaleni, kodwa ezingcoliswe namawaka-waka ookubulala, ukutshintsha umqondiso yayo "+" ukuba "─"! Cyril Ongcwele omkhulu azalwa inkolelo ezolileyo ukuba uYehova akayi; ukukhusela bafika iidemon.

Mhlawumbi yiloo nto le umphumi-prince Vsevolod O. wanikela itempile ukuba lo mfo ungcwele ukhaliphe, wathabatha igama lakhe xa bebhaptizwa.

Chernigov Prince

Makhe sizibuze: "? Yintoni na amacandelo wamcacisela inani aura itempile" Kucacile ukuba eninzi yabo. Omnye wabo sele ngazo - saint lowo enikelwe. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kwakhe, isabelo sakhe ukwenza kunye nobuntu umsunguli wayo.

Yintoni ukholo ungenayo ukuthobeka ongumzekelo zamaKristu, iqhajana enamandla yamandulo Chernigov Prince Vsevolod Olegovich? Eneneni, kanye kuba yayakhiwe Church St. Cyril kaThixo e Kiev. Photo Interior imizobo yetempile, zanikezelwa kweli nqaku, sidlulisa umfanekiso ngumlawuli yamandulo orthodox, ukuzama ukudibanisa amandla ngomlilo kunye ngekrele kunye fiasco ixhoba. Kuba elula kwathatha umntu igorha elinamandla nomntu eyomeleleyo unothanda. Ngandlel 'ithile, kuba selesiza iimpawu ezithi qatha ibinzana Jack Nicholson ngayo "Omnye Flew Kule Nest nengabangaba kaThixo", "Kodwa ubuncinane Ndazama!" Waye ngexesha kwakholwa kummangaliso ingxabano feudal - ukuba kwakhona Russia uya kuba emanyeneyo, ngoko ke wamisa itempile.

Njengoko enyukela kwitrone Kiev? Ngowe-1139 Vsevolod O. Emva kweminyaka emihlanu yeemfazwe engenaziqhamo wafumana iindaba ukuba ukufa umdlali kwakhe, umzukulwana ka Monomakh Jaropolk. Chernigov prince ngoko lula isithatha amandla umzalwana wakhe, Prince Vyacheslav, amandla, eneneni waphumelela Kiev.

Cyril Church njenge inkampu ngasemntla-ntshona imida ye ekuqaleni kwayo ikomkhulu yakhiwe ngoko nangoko emva kokuba kufunyenwe imvume ubume Capital yesibhovubhovu. Waza ke kunyaka olandelayo itempile entsha of Kiev yabonakala amehlo. bezakhiwo amakhosi sakhiwe trinavnu: isakhiwo trehapsidny shestistolpny bendisekuni amajukujuku mnye, swi esqwini ngasentshonalanga - ngasempumalanga, imilinganiselo: 31 m ukuya 18.5 m kunye ukuphakama 28 m.

Ingcamango yokuba zokwakha yokusebenza ezifana icacile: olawula ukufikelela kunye norhwebo iindlela, ulawula yonke into. Itempile omtsha luthandwa kuba ngumlawuli Kiev. Ngoko ke, kamva ke, hayi Sofia, waba ingcwaba usapho.

Nakuba kunjalo, eneneni Politika Vsevoloda Olegovicha wayengekho niziingqondi nje izicwangciso zakhe, xa kusenziwa wayicola amazwe, neemfazwe. Prince wahlala emveni kokuba kwakhiwe itempile emi-6, ngexesha apho walwa Novgorod nenkosana Galician, yaye ngenye imini, emva kokubuyela eKiev evela kwiphulo lokulwa Galic, ufile.

Temple - engcwabeni

New Prince of Kiev yayifuna ukuhlanganisa ukuqhekeka feudal ka Kievan Rus 'phantsi umyalelo wakhe, ukulima igunya emazinyo mathathu: zolawulo, yomkhosi ngokomoya. imigomo yakhe ziboniswe kwi esekelwe yamandulo esibingelelweni yetempile yakhe, apho ke, Vsevolod O., kuboniswe indlela soMhlekazi lamaByzantine.

Ngokutsho yemicimbi yemihla, kamva ecaweni enye sangcwatywa Princess Maria kunye Princess Maria Mstislavovna Kazimirovna (zombini - 1179), Prince Svyatoslav (1194). Ukwakhiwa Church St. uCyril nezizaliswe ngokupheleleyo umhlolokazi Prince, Mary Mstislavovna.

Noko ke, abaphathi sarcophagi khange wasinda ukuya namhlanje. Aboyisiweyo nasekuphangweni ngexesha lemfazwe Polish-Ukrainian.

Malunga umntu Vsevolod Olegovich ongandiphikisa disputirovat, thelekisa kwi Chronicle. Noko ke, Church Abaphandi eSt Cyril kaThixo, etempileni engaqhelekanga, kudala kuqatshelwe ukuba iingxelo bamandulo ndikubhale amaxesha mnye, kwaye sesakhiwo amanqaku lesikhumbuzo olungaphesheya.

Yintoni sixelelwa ubuso yamandulo

Etempileni frescos ezininzi yamandulo, kude yokubhala yethu yesiqhelo eziphefumlelweyo. On ngomfanekiso omnye sibona umlawuli, ehleli etroneni kunye khwitshi ukuba abaphulaphuli kunye halo engenalo (leyo aziqhelekanga). Hayi kude kuyo ndiyihlanganise ndiyidadise emkhombeni ongcwele kwaphawula halo. Eli ke ibali lobomi kwesihloko yesibini ibandla Saint - Afanasiya Aleksandriyskogo. Xa usebenzisa ngephenyane saya kwi-Nile ivela eAlesandriya, umlawuli ndlela, Julian njengoMwexuki, wayalela ukubulawa njengengcwele. Kodwa Athanasius wabonisa inemithombo usindileyo.

Kwakhona, ibandla na onokumxelela okuninzi malunga ubuntu ngumququzeleli wayo, malunga amampunge kakhulu lwezidumbu Vsevolod Olegovich, indoda yoyiswa, kodwa hayi waphila de kwinqanaba nguMama izixeko Russian Kyïv.

Cyril Church kwilungiselelo yayo yangaphakathi iqulethe iinkcukacha zokwakha, ebonisa vyshezayavlennom. Ngomfanekiso kunye nomfanekiso ka-Alexandria St Athanasius kunye uCyril abe balcony engaqhelekanga encinane. Ukufaka oko, kufuneka ibe apse emazantsi ibandla ngqo eludongeni ukufumana umnyango kunzima oqaphelekayo, ngoko benyuka baya kwiimitha ezintlanu izinyuko amqengqelezi efihliweyo ngqo eludongeni. Balcony compact kakhulu, umntu omnye kuphela indawo apho. Le ndawo ngokuqinisekileyo hayi ikwayara, yaye yintoni iimvumi ibekwe kwindawo ukuphakama kuyimitha enekota?

Kwakhona ayikwazanga ukuma naziphi iibhokisi kwi ukuhlukana akukho ezingcwele ngenxa yokudunyiswa. Ngapha koko, i-Orthodox wasungula ukuze azichukumise. Ngaphezu koko, efana balcony ayisekho ntoni na itempile ehlabathini!

Akukho mathandabuzo ukuba Sia iinkcukacha bokwakha kuye kwadalwa ngqo Vsevolod Olegovich. Ngoxa phezu ezinkonzweni, Exanda ibandla kunye nababingeleli, ngokufuziselayo efana umlawuli waseByzantium. Chernigov prince wema ubuso bakhe, litsezreem ngomfanekiso "uCyril ufundisa ukumkani", apho yena ngokwakhe imelwa umlawuli yaseByzantium kunye nezifundo zakhe, ngoxa inkonzo ecaweni, ziqhawuke engqushiweyo nguThixo nje kuphela, kodwa yakhe, Vsevolod Olegovich. Bamfanyekiswe likratshi, wenza ngaye Thixo khonza.

Umpeyinti uMikhail Vrubel kunye Church St. Cyril kaThixo

Ukuba ikhuthazwa umdla etempileni yamandulo, ubuqaqawuli nto, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, bazisa ngegcisa elinye ezininzi qembu lwe XVIII emva kwexesha zasehlabathini kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba kufunyanwa wambuyisela esekelwe of Kievan Rus - ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XIX, kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba apho yabuya yaphila kunye nemiqondiso Cyril Church (Kiev).

ngo-1884 Vrubel M. A. ke wacelwa ukuba umsebenzi kakuhle eyaziwa mbali art kunye zakudala UNjingalwazi Adrianom Prahovym. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba amagcisa ezininzi phambi kwakhe abayi ukuthatha umsebenzi. Ibandla ngelo xesha yafumana udumo ezingayi: ummandla kwayo kwaba kwisibhedlele engqondweni.

Umfundi woma: i ithuba - touch imbali kwaye kungena kuwo - lo ngumzobi kanye ebomini! Wathabatha isigqibo esinzima ngokwabo. Ukuze ufumane uluhlu wetempile Vrubel washiya lemfundo i-St Petersburg Academy of Arts. Hi ndlela leyi, phambi Mihail Aleksandrovich, ukuya ukwenyanya kayise, yaye wawaphosa Law Faculty of St. Petersburg University.

Xa phambili, sithi endaweni ulwaneliseko lwempatho kunye nezo zinto, umsebenzi Mihailu Vrubelyu Kwaye oku ke ukuphoxeka okukhulu kunye nokuphazamiseka engqondweni. abagxeki kamva baye babonisa ukuba ubugqi, ubuntu Gnostic Vrubel uzikrazule aura yakhe limangalisa eKiev Orthodox, Church St. uCyril kaThixo.

Izimvo kuye ababephila engqinela entsha exabisekileyo, ngehlombe bakwelona, ukudangala, isimemo yentanda phakathi koThixo kunye ngumtyholi. Oku kuchasene imigaqo kwangena aura wetempile zabakhe benceba titular kanye umsunguli.

isiprofeto

Yinto akukho mfihlakalo, kwaye, ebalawula yi-ncomo, iindwendwe uya kuziva ukuba eSt uCyril eseVan - itempile limangalisa e Kiev, kwaye onxulumene nobuntu Vrubel. Ukuze siqonde izizathu iimfihlakalo ezinye kukuxelela ntoni kulo mculi ezikrelekrele.

style ubuchule wakhe kuthetha na isidalwa buthuntu "besemsebenzini", kunye nembono eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo kuwo: lencinibakazi wempembelelo, leyo evakalayo njengelizwe okhethekileyo lwengqondo.

ngokwenene Vrubel uzama ukufunda ukufezekisa oku ngokuthanda. Iiklasi okuqhubekekayo self-Eyokuqiqa nokucamngca wanika isiphumo: wafunda ukungena Mntu wegcisa-demiurge. Lo mfana into ngaxeshanye ngoka dudula. Abahlalutyi uthe usebenzisa amasuntswana nemifuziselo imizwa elikhethekileyo umbala, waba "kungekhona ikhoboka, kodwa ubandezele" zezikolo ezikhoyo yokudweba.

Kwaye ngoku - Vrubel e Kyïv, yena ephuma kuloo moto. Kamva igcisa uya kubiza kwenzeka ntoni kuye xa nobugqi kwisikhululo sikaloliwe. Ukusuka St. Petersburg wacela ashishinayo lokuqala ukuba bangathini na Church eSt uCyril kaThixo. Impendulo bothuka kuye: "Wena - kwisibhedlele sabagula ngengqondo." Abagqitha ngokucacileyo kwakuthetha ulihlathi kubantu bangonwabi abo kufutshane etempileni.

Isiphelo akubi isigqebelo kuphela, kodwa ukhohlakele: kanye iphelile uphambene kwimpembelelo kwelabafileyo, igcisa uya kuba njalo kwelo khusi. Efuna kufa wena, akuyi nako ukwenza oku, kuya kuba ebusika, ugalele amanzi abandayo, wema window ivulekile ngethemba ababegula pneumonia. Apha, e Kyïv esibhedlele ngengqondo, uya kufa.

igcisa Noncanonical etempileni

Kwaye noko lingade liqala nje ... Anxiously ngayo umsebenzi wakhe omtsha Vrubel. Itsala nge aura azilandeki netempile yayo obungenakutshatyalaliswa - Church St. uCyril kaThixo e Kiev. esekelwe entsonkothileyo ezindala wayebonakala ngomzobi uyaphila. Ngesicelo kaMikayeli, umxhasi wakhe, Adrian Prakhov wamthuma eItali, ubuqaqawuli womzobo lamaKristu yelo xesha. Emva koko ke umculi elide futhi ngokucophelela bafunda esekelwe of St. Nozipho Cathedral, yaye kuphela emva koko wangena ibhrashi e Kirillov etempileni.

Umpeyinti, kodwa ukuba balandele izimiso iCawa yenziwe icon eyimfihlakalo umbono wayo dreamlike zehlabathi, bayo obhityileyo yenyama, isiqalo brilliant and buhlungu. Umzekelo, wabuyisela ngomfanekiso, "The Descent ngoMoya oyiNgcwele abapostile", echaza abangcwele azikho okutshatyalaliswa. Vrubel wachitha ixesha elininzi ubukele abagula ngengqondo, bakholwayo imbonakalo yazo wambi kubonwa nokuphila, yaye ezinye ibonakalalise isityhilelo kaThixo. Lihlaba ubuso babo sihleli opeyintayo, iicawa, iindwendwe ungabona unanamhla.

Umculi kwakhona obhalwayo eSt uCyril eseVan ngomfanekiso "Space", "isijwili", "Moses," "isiphatha-zingelosi Gabriel".

Virgin Vrubel

Xa ebandleni bembuyekezo waba ngumfazi wegcisa yomqeshi - Emiliya Lvovna Prahova. Vrubel wamthanda kunye nomfazi lukhuni otshatileyo abangazange basabele kuye abuyele size sihlale sithembekile endodeni yakhe. Lost nokholo kwiinzame zabo esondela, ngumzobi wacela ukumela yi-Virgin Mary, apho wavuma Emily. Ngoko kwakukho ukupeyinta Church St. uCyril kweli Ummeli odumileyo kunye usana.

Adrian Prakhov, ndibona ubuso umfazi wakhe ecaweni, ulwenze isivumelwano kunye Vrubel, ebeka igcisa etempileni. Umpeyinti ngoko de afe yakhe ziphele ngothando ezingabuyekezekiyo lo mfazi.

Kwiminyaka embalwa kamva, xa siqubha nobushushu ehlotyeni, umhlobo uMikhail Alexandrovich igcisa uKonstantin Korovin bambuza imvelaphi amanxeba ezinkulu yaye zinzulu engasokuze ibele. Ngaloo Vrubel Lilishwa ke wathi uyamthanda umfazi, kodwa yena babemoyika yena, ngokuba wayengakwazi ukuqonda. Cacisa kuyo izizathu ukuthintela rapprochement, yena nako. Luvutha wabandezeleka kakhulu, kodwa xa usika isifuba - iintlungu zehla.

ke Vrubel ugqiba ukuba ukuziphindezela Emily ngendlela yakhe, waqala ukubhala phezu canvases zobuso iidemon. Ngubani owaziyo yintoni eboniswa Mihail Aleksandrovich enalo ubuchule izangoma ...

Ngoko ke, i Rubicon, indawo esitsha kubomi Vrubel waba Church uCyril kaThixo e Kiev. Esekelwe, wambuyisela kubo, ingakumbi zidalwe lomculi Virgin waza wenza Child kuye inkosi, kodwa hayi imali. Kamva, Anna Akhmatova, okubuhlungu ukuba bathini ukuba ubuso: "Kiev Vrubel. Amehlo Crazy ye Virgin ... "

isiphelo

abantu abaninzi kakhulu, ukuya imyuziyam, "Church St. uCyril kaThixo" (eKiev), ngenye imini, ndibuye ndibuye. Bathi xa itempile yawo yamandulo etsala, kuguqula ubuqambi nangezakhono impambano umculi. Abo 20% imifanekiso yayo, nto leyo wahlala ukususela kumaxesha ka Rus amandulo, alutshitshi kummandla obukhulu Vrubel, kodwa kunoko, ukugqama obubambekayo ecacileyo.

ukusebenza kakhulu ababesiza etempileni ivelisa imizobo "Descent nguMoya oyiNgcwele." Abantu, okubona ubuso abapostile, aqalile ukuqonda iimvakalelo zabo. Izisa imifanekiso ebomini, ebonisa iimvakalelo yabalinganiswa, ukudala nemvo nomdla, ndakuyibona.

Nangona kunjalo, i icon ilelona li- buchaza kakuhle nguMama kaThixo kwitempile yamandulo. Yena uthumela sokukhangela kwi enzonzobileni iimvakalelo. Yaza lihlaba ye nguMama kaThixo lubonakala kwaye intlungu lonke ihlabathi abafazi abantwana babo, kunye nosizi ngenxa yezono kunye nobudlova eli hlabathi, yaye balumkisa bonke ubomi.