Kuthekani ukuba umyeni wam scalded amaqanda: tips and tricks

Amaninzi lo mbuzo: "Kuthekani ukuba umyeni wam scalded amaqanda" - siqala ukuhleka, zicinga ukuba kwenzeka njani oku. Kodwa ayingomdlalo. amasende Burns lobudoda - necacileyo eliqhelekileyo, kuba yonke yenzeka kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Inkoliso yezi ukutsha zenzeka kwiimeko ezimbini: ukuba wathulula ngempazamo phezu kwamanzi ashushu okanye ngaphantsi kwamanzi ashushu yaba jet egeza. Ngaphezu koko, ukwenzakala okunjalo kungekuphela abadala kodwa ebantwaneni. Kuthekani ukuba umyeni wam scalded amaqanda?

Xa zangasese isilonda?

Ngokutsho manani, amaduna abadala isingxobo samatyhalarha wokukhusela kakhulu amaninzi abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama emithathu, abantwana iminyaka ubuncinane 4-7 ubudala. Burn amasende kunye nobuni eyenzeka kwiimeko ezinjalo:

- Ukuba wagalela amanzi abilileyo kwindawo uhanjiso. Kulo mzekelo, samatyhalarha ochaphazelekayo, perineum kunye lobudoda, nomlenze.

- Xa umzimba waba imvula phantsi amanzi ashushu, ngenxa yokuba indoda yam scalded amaqanda.

- Kwabakho abilayo ekhitshini xa upheka.

- Ukuba ngempazamo wahlala phezu into eshushu (kuvame ukuba abantwana).

- Ukuba ngempazamo lichaphazele yangaphantsi imichiza enamandla.

- waphuke ngenxa ingxabano - isenzeko eliqhelekileyo. Umfazi kubanjiswa isitovu imbiza amanzi, aza aphalazwa umyeni wakhe, oko akuthethi luthathele ingqalelo ukuba amanzi kuwo ikwazile ukuba imbiza ibile.

- okuyenza self ukuhlola kunye namafutha aqholiweyo, izithambiso kunye ebulala.

Njani yingozi isilonda kwisingxobo samatyhalarha?

Kubomi bemihla ngemihla amaninzi kunye ukutsha zokutsha wamatyhalarha le perineum, ipipi esinqeni. Trauma yikhemikhali kunye nemvelaphi thermal. Chemical batshise iphela wamatyhalarha. Ukwahlula degrees 4 amanxeba:

- I degree - le ukuthoba eluswini, ukuba bomvu, iintlungu eziqatha.

- II degree - namadyungudyungu kwisingxobo samatyhalarha kunye namanye amalungu achaphazelekayo.

- degree III-IV - izihlunu necrosis, ukunxila, aqhumisele kukothuka.

Unyango amanxeba degree yesithathu neyesine yenziwa kuphela esibhedlele. I isidanga sokuqala nesesibini baphathwa ngaphandle iingxaki. zokutsha ekwanti kuphela amasende kunqabile kakhulu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba iqondo yokwenzakala komtshiso kufuneka indawo ukubonisa ugqirha. Ukulibaziseka ukufikelela kugqirha ingozi yosulelo eziziisekondari.

Iingxaki kane umthondo

Ukuba umyeni scalded amaqanda kusenokwenzeka ukuba buhlungu kunye namaziko ezikufuphi. Xa ukutsha kakhulu kunye nonyango okubi ukuphuhlisa orchiepididymitis (ukukrala yayiyazi loo amasende kunye ezihlobene). Isifo isenokuba enye indlela-okanye indlela-mbini, ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo komtshiso, kwaye ezi mpawu:

- okubuhlungu kwelinye icala samatyhalarha;
- isikhumba ububomvu kunye nokudumba kwisingxobo samatyhalarha;
- ukwanda etyhalarha, ubuhlungu obukhulu;
- lobushushu emzimbeni eliphezulu (ngasentla 39 ° C);
- echama buhlungu, ukuba nayo kunokutshiseka urethra.

Xa isidanga yesine utshisa Amathuba aphezulu ukungachumi oyindoda ezinxulumene ukutsha incanca ngumonakalo kwalapho umzimba uza induku.

Okokuqala pfunaka elivutha le perineum kunye kwisingxobo samatyhalarha

Kuthekani ukuba umyeni wam scalded amaqanda? Konke kuxhomekeke ubungqongqo yokwenzakala. Ukuba kukho umtshiso III-IV isidanga, akuyomfuneko ukwenza kuphela amanyathelo 1-2 alibeke bandage. Cinga umyalelo ukuba benze ntoni xa amaqanda scalded:

1. njani iyisuse kuyo ingubo emanzi ngokukhawuleza (nebrukhwe, iibhulukhwe ezimfutshane, iibhulukhwe).

2. ukucima ukutsha abandayo kodwa hayi ice amanzi. Oku kuya kunciphisa lobushushu kwindawo yokwenzakala.

3. Thatha isitya okanye esebe- emanzini abandayo imizuzu eli-15-20. Inkqubo ubuhlungu.

4. Call inqwelo yezigulana, ukwenzakala degree-II IV.

5. Ukuba I ndawo itshileyo isidanga ekhoyo (kuphela ukuba bomvu), ukunyanga i abachaphazelekayo kwiindawo iziyobisi kane. Yontoni le spray njongo "olazol" sintomitsinovaja amafutha, cream, ioli "Panthenol" okanye lesi elwandle. Xa ayikwazi ingasetyenziswa namadyungudyungu kunye necrosis kweemveliso zeethishu.

6. A isiselo esinxilisayo kunokonakalisa isiyobisi iintlungu.

7. Xa indawo sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi kuyimfuneko ukuba ukunyanzelisa umhlabelo, elomileyo. Walisusa lisetyenziswa ukuze iinxalenye ezimashakeleyo (isingxobo samatyhalarha, lobudoda, perineum) ningayichukumisi omnye nomnye. Oku ukuthintela ukwenzakala ngokubhekele phaya inyama yonakele.

8. Bed ukuphumla, kangangoko oku kunokwenzeka ukuba ukususa, ukuze mandundu imeko.

9. unyango Further elabelwe kwindawo esibhedlele.

Unyango amanxeba umthondo eyindoda esibhedlele

Kuthekani ukuba umyeni wam scalded amaqanda? Xa degree utshisa akufuneki unyango esibhedlele. Ukusetyenziswa amalungiselelo itshileyo ngokungqinelana uqeqesho luya kwanela. Emva kweentsuku nje ezimbalwa kububomvu nobuhlungu ziya kudlula ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle neziphumo kwimpilo zabantu. Kwezinye iimeko, ukuhlolwa yobungcali. Xa izilonda degree yesibini zinokusetyenziswa sulfa umgubo kulandele isicelo of lokubopha owomileyo ludlolo njengoko analgesics emiselweyo. Ukuba emva kokuba kuwutshisa iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni, ugqirha uyakukumisela antibiotics ukunceda ukuthintela usuleleko kunye iingxaki. isha degree sesithathu nesesine baphathwa kwisibhedlele kwisebe yotyando. iingcali Hospital uya ukuphumeza amanyathelo anti-shoka uza kuphelisa iimpawu ukunxila, ukunciphisa amathuba kwakhona ukusulelwa yokuvelisa amalungu.