Kutheni amanzi angenawo umatshini wokuhlamba? Izizathu

Umatshini wokuhlamba wamanje zixhobo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezinemisebenzi eyongezelelweyo kunye neendlela ezilungiselelwe ukwenza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo ukuze kuququzelelwe umsebenzi wabanini babo. Kule meko, le nqubo inesistim seendlela zokukhusela, ukukhusela kumonakalo okanye ukuphazamiseka kwinkqubo yobugcisa. Ngenxa yale nto, nokuba yincinci encinci ingabangela ukuba umsebenzisi abe nobunzima bokusebenza kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo kukhokelela ekufowuneni kwidilesi, ehambelana ngqo neendleko ezongezelelweyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umatshini wokuhlamba akawuthathi amanzi, ngamanye amaxesha ukwanele ukwenza izenzo ezithile okanye ukwenza ukuzilungisa ukuze ugcine imali kwaye ungaqhagamshelani neziko leenkonzo ngezihlwele.

Iintlobo zokuphazamiseka nokuqedwa kwazo

Ukuqala, kubalulekile ukukhankanya ukuba zonke iindlela ezidweliswe ngezantsi zifanelekile malunga nazo zonke iimodeli zezixhobo ezinjalo. Le yindlela elula kakhulu eyenziwa ngokuzimela ngaphandle kokuhlalutya iyunithi kwaye ingaba nemfundo ekhethekileyo. Xa umatshini wokuhlamba ungathathi amanzi kwaye yonke into echazwe ngezantsi ayinakunceda ukulungisa ingxaki, kuyafaneleka ukudibanisa isikhungo senkonzo.

Akukho manzi kule nkqubo

Esi sizathu asiyincinci, kodwa okokuqala kukufanele ukuyijonga. Inyaniso kukuba abaninzi abafazi ngamanye amaxesha baxhatshazwa ngabaxhalaba basekhaya ngamanye amaxesha bayalibala ukuba le mveliso ifuna ukunyuswa ukusuka kwinkqubo yokubonelelwa kwamanzi. Ngoko ke, ukuba umatshini wokuhlamba ungathathi amanzi, kuzama ukuvula itompom kwaye uqinisekise ukuba kusekwindlu yakho. Le ndlela yokuziphatha ifowuni inokwenzeka ngenhloko encinci.

I-crane ivaliwe

Ngokuqhelekileyo xa ukudibanisa izixhobo ezinjalo kumbhobho wamanzi kufakwe ibhontshi ekhethekileyo, ovimba ukufikelela kwamanzi kwiyunithi. Ngamanye amaxesha ayifumanekanga kwaye ubukho balo bulibaleke. Ngenxa yoko, ukuba uyayivimba, ungakhawuleza uqikelele isizathu sokuziphatha kwesi sixhobo. Ngoko ke, ukuba umatshini wokuhlamba awufumani amanzi, ngoko kukufanele ukujonga le ndlela yokukhiya kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukubeka kwindawo evulekile.

Ukuphululwa kwenkqubo

Ngamanye amaxesha le nkqubo isoloko ihamba kakuhle xa inkqubo yenza iphutha. Xa umatshini wokuhlamba uphakamisa kwaye uguqula amanzi ngaphambi kokuba uhlambe uqale, ke oku kungabhekisela ngqo kulolu hlobo lokungahambi. Yintoni enokuyenza:

• Okokuqala, qwa lasela ukuhlamba kwidrama. Ezinye iimodeli ekungabikho kwayo zingenakufumana umbane kuwo onke, okanye zikhawuleze ngokukhawuleza.
• Ngamanye amaxesha isiphako esinjalo senzeke sele sisetyenziselwa ukuhlamba, esivame ukuhlanganiswa nobunzima obukhulu bendawo yokuhlamba ngokwayo okanye ukunikezwa kwayo ngokungalingani. Ubuchwephesha bwanamhlanje buxhotywe nje ngenani elikhulu leenjini ezilawula yonke inkqubo.
• Iimodeli zomntu ngamnye zilawula ukuvalwa komnyango wokulayisha kunye ne-tray, apho ipiliti ichitheka khona. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukujonga ubungqina bokunamathela komzimba.

Ukuphulwa okunjalo kwinkqubo kaninzi kubakho ikhowudi yephutha kwaye kaninzi kuboniswa kwipaneli yokusebenza yecandelo. Abanye abavelisi banikezela ukukhutshwa kwezi zibonakaliso kwimigaqo yokusebenza.

Ukungaphumeleli komnyango

Ukuba umatshini wokuhlamba akaqokeleli amanzi, izizathu zezi zihlandlo zihlala zihambelana nokungahambi kakuhle emnyango. Inyaniso kukuba i-sensor ekhethekileyo ifakwe kwisityilo sayo, kwaye ukuba ayisebenzi kakuhle okanye ayiphumeleli, ngoko ayiyi kuba ne-liquid. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba kulula ukuyifaka indawo enjalo, kwaye kwezinye iimodeli zingenziwa ngaphandle kokuxhathisa ifowuni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abasebenzisi basusa kuphela isenzi ngokwabo, ukuvala oonxibelelwano lwabo, kodwa ke ingqithi iyayeka ukugcina umnyango, okhokelela ekuvuleni kwayo ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lokutshiza, xa ukunyuka kwamanzi kukunyuka.

Uluhlu lwefayile

Ukuba uyazibuza ukuba kutheni umatshini wokuhlamba ungathathi amanzi, kuyafaneleka ukuqwalasela iimpawu ezithile zoyilo lomzekelo. Inyani kukuba ekungeneni kwenkqubo yesondlo yefowuni ngokuqhelekileyo isicatshulwa esincinci sifakwe kwifom yesithsimbi esinyithi. Kufuneka ihlambwe rhoqo:

• Okokuqala, nqakraza i-hose yomshini kumanzi. Oku kungadinga isitshixo, kuba i-hose ixhunyiwe ngokusebenzisa ukudibanisa okukhethekileyo.
• Kwiphepha elilodwa lombhobho wokuxhuma, ifayile ifake ifakwe. Kufuneka ihlambuluke.
• Kwezinye iimeko, i-metal mesh rusts kwaye ayiphumeleli ngokupheleleyo. Kule meko, kufuneka ithathe indawo.
• Ekupheleni komsebenzi, inkqubo kufuneka ibuye ifakwe ngokuxhuma i-hose kumanzi.

Ukulimala kwinqwelo yokungena

Ukuba umatshini wokuhlamba "Indesit" akafumani manzi, ngoko ngezinye izizathu isizathu sokungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-valve ye-intake, ekhoyo ekungeneni kweso sixhobo. Iphutha elifanayo lihambelana namaqela kunye nabanye abavelisi, ekubeni eli qela liqhelekileyo kuyo yonke imveliso yolu hlobo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba idizayini yayo yenzelwe ngendlela yokuba ukuba iyahluleka, iya kutshintshela kwindawo "ekhethiweyo" yokukhusela ukukhukhula.

Ngokuzimeleyo ukuphelisa ukuphazamiseka okunjalo kunzima. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka udibanise ifowuni, unqamle le node ukusuka kwinkqubo yokubonelela kwamanzi kwaye unqamle oonxibelelwano nabalawuli kuyo. Emva koko, i-valve isuswe kwaye yatshintshwa. Ukupheliswa kokungasebenzi kakubi kubangelwa ukulungiswa okuncinci, nangona ixabiso layo lixhomekeke ngqo kwixabiso le nxalenye efunekayo.

Ukungaphumeleli kwepompo

Nguyena kuphela inkosi enokukwazi ukuxilonga ukungasebenzi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba itanki ngokwayo izele, akukho kupompa kwaye akukho manzi anikezelwayo, oku kungumqondiso wokuqala wokungasebenzi. Kulo mzekelo, kuyimfuneko yokuqala ukuba ukhangele irayilisi yefowuni, kuba ikhutshiwe, ke umbane awukwazi ukususwa. Ukuba ukucoca akusenzi isiphumo, kufuneka uqhagamshelane neziko leenkonzo.

Ukutshintshwa kwale yunithi kunokuba kubi kakhulu, ngoko ke, kufuneka unyathelwe xa uphatha umkhiqizo. Kubalulekile ukucoca ngokucoca isihlunu kunye nokufaka ifowuni yokucoca kwinqanaba eliphakanyiswe ngumyalelo.

Umprofeti osilelayo

Izixhobo zasendlini zanamhlanje kule nkqubo zixhotyiswe ngeekhompyutheni ezifanelekileyo ezilawula yonke inkqubo. Ngoko ke, ukuba ihluleka okanye idibanise, ngoko nje umshini wokuhlamba awufumani amanzi. Yintoni enokuyenza kwiimeko ezinjalo, ngokuqhelekileyo kuboniswe kwimigaqo yokusebenza yemodeli ethile. Nangona kunjalo, kukho nezinye izenzo ezinokuthi zenziwe ngokuzimeleyo:

• Okokuqala, ukuphazamiseka kwalolu hlobo kuboniswa kwipaneli yokuboniswa kwesixhobo. Ingabonakala ngathi yimpazamo, itayiti engafanelekanga okanye ukungabikho ngokupheleleyo kweso sibonakaliso. Yile ndlela i siphene ngayo.
• Emva koko, nqakraza isixhobo kwiimpahla uze ushiye kule ndawo malunga nemizuzu eyi-10-15. Emva koko, ukufakwa kufakwe.
• Ukuba emva kwezenzo ezinjalo umatshini awusebenzanga, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukubiza umninimzi. Kunokuba kunzima ukulungisa loo ndlela ngokwalo, ingakumbi ukuba akukho sixhobo esikhethekileyo, akukho mfundo efanelekileyo kunye neengxenye ezingenayo.

Iingxaki kwi-sensor yexinzelelo

Le yunithi yenzelwe ukuqapha ukunikezelwa kwamanzi kumatshini. Nguye onoxanduva lobungakanani bempahla ngokubhekisele kwisisindo sokuhlamba. Ngoko ke, ukuba kukho ukuphazamiseka kuyo, amanzi awanako ukungena kwisixhobo. Ukutshintshwa kwale nxalenye kuqhutywa ngoncedo lweengcali zesikhungo senkonzo, apho ihlala ikhona khona.

Kungcono ukuba ungenzi ukulungisa oko. Umba kukuba kwezinye iimodeli kuyimfuneko yokwenza utshintsho olulandelayo okanye ukuhlaziywa, kwaye ngenxa yoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ube nezixhobo ezihambelanayo.

Iingcebiso zeengcali

• Ukuba umatshini wokuhlamba uphakamisela amanzi kwaye ngokukhawuleza uyayiphala, ke kufuneka ubeke ingqwalasela kwimodi yokuhlamba, esetyenziswe kumprofeti. Ngokuqhelekileyo abantwana basekhaya bayakhohlwa ukuba baye bakhetha indlela ethile yokufeza umsebenzi, obonisa okokuziphatha. Yingakho iingcali zincoma ukujonga kwimodi efanelekileyo.
• Ukuba loo mveliso iphantsi kwewaranti, akufanele udibanise wena kwaye ubeke ezinye iindawo. Ikhwelo lochwephesha oqeqeshiweyo liya kuthatha ixesha, kodwa liza kusindisa imali eninzi.
• Ngamanye amaxesha imiyalelo yokusebenza ichaza ngokucacileyo ukulandelelana kwezenzo xa kukho iphoso elithile. Yonke imiyalelo ifanele ibe yenziwe ngokucacileyo kwaye kwimiyalelo enikeziwe, njengoko ibhaliweyo kwimodeli ethile, ingqalelo iimpawu zayo zobugcisa kunye neemvavanyo zokuvavanya.
• Ukuba i-hose yefowuni inqanyuliwe kwinkqubo yokubonelela kwamanzi, kuyimfuneko ukuvala ukunikezelwa kwamanzi kweli candelo okanye ngokupheleleyo kwinethiwekhi.
• Kweminye imodeli, ukusebenza kwe-valve yokungena kuhlolwe ngokutshintsha umatshini. Ukuba le node isebenzayo, iqhosha lokuqhosha limele live, libangelwa ukuvula kwesikhava kwesikhashana.

Isiphelo

Ukuba umatshini wokuhlamba akafumani amanzi, ngoko kunokukho izizathu ezininzi zezi mpawu. Kungoko, ngaphambi kokuqhagamshelana neengcali, kufuneka uphelise ngokupheleleyo impembelelo yomntu, ukuze ungayisebenzisi imali ekulungiseni kwaye ungakhange ubonakale uyisiphukuphuku phambi kwenkosi, owafumanisa ukuba uvalwe ivalve. Kule meko, uninzi lwezinto ezingaphumeleli ezinxulumene nokuphulwa okunjalo emsebenzini, unokuziqhawula ngaphandle kokuqhawula umatshini.