Kutheni emiseleni maluquke ngeenxa - kuba yimfuneko okanye isithethe?

Kutheni izingxobo mgodi ngeenxa zonke? Kwaye oko kunjalo ingaba? Enyanisweni, lo ngemigca exweseneyo kunokuba isikwere okanye uxande imilo. Kodwa uyilo enjalo, kunokuba - Niyazi ukuba umthetho. Ukukhuhla okwenziwe - asinto umngxuma lula, oko kufuneka sivalwe. Kufuneka kube lula ukusebenza kwaye kukhuselekile ukuyisebenzisa.

Ukuba lula - oko andilociko, kwinqanaba lolawulo, ukuthembeka umthwalo ingaba uyilo cap ngeenxa zonke. Kuxhomekeke imilo loqwalaselo isiseko leyo, enyanisweni, emiseleni amdaka.

indle

ayinathungelwano lwesuweji - inezakhiwo ezenzelwe ukulungiselela ukuqokelelwa kunye nokususwa kwamanzi amdaka ukusuka kwiziko lonyango ukuya abasebenzisi. Oku kwenziwa kakhulu lula ngoncedo eziluncedo komhlaba. Wemba umsele, yabeka nelembande, leyo uphumile amdaka.

Ukuze ukwazi ukwenza inkonzo inkqubo emva umgama uhlolo elithile eyimfuneko zam. Ngokwemiqathango yezibonelelo ezidolophini kunye nezakhiwo eshinyeneyo ithuba amdaka kuphela ecaleni kweendlela okanye ngqo ngaphantsi kwabo. Kulo mzekelo, izivingco izithuthi kufuneka sivalwe. Kodwa kutheni emiseleni iquka ngeenxa zonke? Kufuneka ube namandla ngokwaneleyo ukumelana bomthwalo zothutho kunokwenzeka.

Umzi omkhulu inani yemingxuma nazo zonke iintlobo imigodi ingaba amakhulu amawaka. Asinto amdaka kuphela, sisekhona uthungelwano lonxibelelwano: amanzi, ubushushu, umbane, irhasi, yomnxeba njalo njalo.

yemingxuma

Ukuze kube lula ukuba unxibelelwano lwe shaft kakuhle ngokuqhelekileyo luqhutywa ngokumila ngeenxa zonke. Isakhenkceza umjelo isetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezinjalo, wayedla ezenziwe ufakelo lwesamente.

Imilo zezindlu wequla afanelekile kakhulu inkonzo. Kwezi ezimayini ukuvelisa umsebenzi bekhululekile ngakumbi. Bona zilufanele umoya, kususela Ukubolekisa umoya into semilo zezindlu kakhulu ngakumbi.

Ubungakanani kwesigubungelo kwindawo isiseko kunye ubudeki ngaphakathi ezikhethiweyo ngokwenjongo zokubona kwizikhondo. Kulo mzekelo, zoonke nkqubo iya kuba kakuhle. Sithabathela ingqalelo indawo, umthwalo kunokwenzeka, ngamandla kwezithuthi.

Kutheni akugubungele mgodi ngeenxa zonke?

Kuxhomekeke imilo kwesigubungelo. Kwelinye icala, abasebenzi kufuneka ukufikelela lula ngezidingo komhlaba. Kwelinye icala, iqula kufuneka sivalwe ukuthintela naziphi na ukungena izinto zangaphandle, ukuqinisekisa intshukumo ekhuselekileyo ngeenyawo kunye nezithuthi uqhuba. cap Round ifanele khulu oku, yaye ngoko ke kufuneka imilo aqandusele.

Kuxhomekeka injongo bahlukene ngokodidi woqhakamshelwano, wabeka phantsi kubo: networks intambo zobunjineli, ubonelelo lwamanzi, imibhobho igesi, kufudumeze mbane, vungu amdaka yamanzi. Ubungakanani emiseleni kumazwe ahlukeneyo wahlukile. ERashiya, ubukhulu standard (645 no 800 mm) ezisetyenziswa ngokuxhaphakileyo. Izivingco, wavelisa kungekhona imigangatho karhulumente, yaza yaphuhliswa abenzi ngokuhambelana umyalelo kunye neemfuno ezithile zobugcisa.

Kutheni i-inshorensi mgodi ngeenxa zonke?

Le uqwalaselo zinezibonelelo ezininzi. Ngaphambili izivingco yenziwe iimilo ezahlukeneyo. Iiplastiki isikwere, buxande, mbhoxo, nkqu unxantathu ukubonisa indlela lokuhamba kwamanzi. Noko ke, imilo umjikelo we-inshorensi yajika ezifaneleke kakhulu.

It aluze lutshitshe ngaphakathi equleni, ngokungathi khange luvuliwe. A nesivalo setyhula lula ukuvula, ngoko indawo isicelo amandla naphi isangqa uya kuba njalo. Inokuba yenziwe, kwambatha buthelezi. Ekwenziweni isakhiwo loo ngokoqoqosho inzuzo engaphaya.

Imilo Umjikelo we-inshorensi kuxhomekeke kangako ukunqamka okunokwenzeka. Oku uyakwazi ukumelana umthwalo omkhulu kunye Ebubanzini enye, nto leyo ithetha ukuba kufuneka kwenziwe sokurhuqa ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umgangatho. Xa imveliso castings ngeenxa abe ipesenti esezantsi iziphene (nemingxuma, pores, ukuqanda).

ezibonakalayo

Isiseko nesigubungelo emiseleni okunzulu yemingxuma zidla ezenziwe elingqukuva yentsimbi. Le nto iye amandla, nto leyo yenza ithwele umthwalo kunye nokumelana ithuba elide ubomi inkonzo. izakhiwo Ubunzima ezaneleyo ukuthutha umhambi akakwazanga bafika yonyuse thambekisa isiciko. izingxobo zentsimbi Siphose ziveliswa kwi lokunyibilikisa kwezinto eziziisekondari ekrwada, ukuba kunoogxa zentsimbi enganeno.

Kwiindawo apho kungekho izithuthi, faka uyilo enzima enamandla usebenze. Kutsha nje kukho izivingco zeplastiki, iipholima kunye nezinto ahlanganisiweyo. Kuba lula, atshiphu, nayo ezaneleyo kokhuseleko, ubomi inkonzo ende.

Xa izindlu zabucala yonke into amdaka amanzi, izixhobo yemingxuma kunye yokubolisa ukusetyenziswa amakhonkco iitanki umjelo eyenziwe ufakelo lwesamente. Kule meko ugwetyelwe, ukuba ibekwe phezu kwabo isiseko efanayo ukuba aqandusele. I-inshorensi kwakhona ezenziwa eziphathekayo. Kuyinto ububanzi enkulu, oko engafakwanga emseleni, kodwa azivalele nje kokuvulwa ucango. zokwakha Kuku sinzima ngokwaneleyo, kodwa ayikwazi ngengozi ukuhamba. Inika ukhuseleko oluyimfuneko ngexesha lokusebenza.

Ukucaciswa nokufaka

izivingco enzima (class T) isetyenziselwa ukuphucula imithwalo yendlela. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ezinobunzima 100 kg kwaye ubukhulu ngaphezulu kwe-100 mm. Apho kungekho izithuthi inikezelwa usebenzisa izivingco ukukhanya (A eklasini). Ezakhiwe kweegadi, ingca kunye nezinye iindawo (class A) abe ububanzi of 540 mm kunye ubukhulu-50 mm.

Kutheni emiseleni iquka ngeenxa kwaye ziphawulwe? Oku kwenziwa ukuze kube lula ingqalelo aliphi kwabo eziluncedo. On iminqwazi imyutsya letters: GS - network negesi, MG - igesi main GHG - wokucima umlilo, njl