Kwentlobo Ingeniso kunye nefuthe layo kwimarike yabathengi zengingqi

Isiphumo yengeniso Iwabemi naliphi na ilizwe kwimarike umthengi, njengoko umgaqo, ngenxa inani kunokuba elikhulu izizathu, azisoloko ukufumana indawo kwinkcazo theoretical component. Kukho nje kuphela iimpawu zoqoqosho kummandla, okanye micro, kukho izinto ezibalulekileyo kunye neempawu zentlalo nembali kunye nasengqondweni. Yintoni umahluko of aneengeniso labemi, kwaye ichaphazela indlela imarike yabathengi, sinako ukubona ngokucacileyo mzekelo kummandla Grodno of Belarus ingeniso yovavanyo labemi. Le esweni wabonisa ukuba ngo-2008 - iminyaka 2010 kwi-trend lokukhula kuzo zombini ixabiso wesiqhelo kunye wokwenene kubo, kodwa amazinga zabo ukukhula ukusuka komnye unyaka ukuya komnye kuyehla, avareji ngamnye ingeniso ngamnye lifinyele. Ngokubanzi, kwithuba elisusela kwi-2008 - 2010, ingeniso olutyunjwe kubahlali kummandla Grodno liye landa izihlandlo 2,77. Neendyebo zawo zange ngenxa ukwanda imivuzo kunye nezinye iingenelo, kodwa ukuhla izinga lokukhula kwamaxabiso, ngenxa, kodwa ngenxa yokuba imivuzo ngokwenene ziye zanda amaxesha 1,55 nokwehla kumahluko yengeniso.

Kunye ukukhula kwemali iingeniso kukhula kunye nexabiso yexabiso olumisiweyo iingobozi ukutyiwa. Ixabiso inqanaba subsistence (BPM) ngomntu ngamnye kwisithuba ingqalelo ngakumbi ngokuphindwe 3,48, oluthe lwagqitha nani ligqithe isantya sokukhula ingeniso kwaye kwakhokelela ekwehleni okukhulu labemi, imali ekhoyo, lingaphantsi kwenani BMP, kwaye, ngenxa yoko, nayo kwinkalo ukohluka ingeniso sinciphile.

Ngowe-2008, xa kummandla Grodno ngezantsi ubuncinane sokutya waba 24,6% yabantu, eli nani yaba%-6 kuphela ngo-2010. Ukongeza, iinkcukacha-manani ngeli xesha kubhalwa kwandisa umgama phakathi BMP kunye nengeniso sredneraschetnymi elahlwayo. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, oko Kungaphikiswa ukuba kummandla ukohluka ingeniso kancinci yokwehla, ukunciphisa ubuhlwempu kunye ikhula, ebonisa ukuyilwa abakumgangatho ophakathi, nto leyo ngengqiqo kwezentlalo, abangakwaziyo ephambili nxaxheba kwimalike yabathengi.

ingeniso cash parameters kugqiba ubungakanani kwenkcitho yabathengi, inxalenye yayo ngqo ukuthengwa kweempahla ukutyiwa buqu kunye neenkonzo intlawulo, ie Umele ixabiso-mali zokuthenga, eyona kwi-avareji ngeli thuba 2008 - 2011 iminyaka kwingingqi Grodno wayemalunga 80% yexabiso ingeniso yemali. Njengenxalenye lamvanje yokuthenga iimveliso kule ngingqi yaba malunga-40%, nto leyo, nangona ngokungangqalanga, bakhonza njengobungqina ixabiso sezingeni eliphezulu yeengeniso zabantu.

Kwaye, ukuba eli nani ngo-2008 47%, ngoko ngo-2011 lehla kwi 39,9%. Isabelo iindleko Grodno kummandla kwabemi ukuthenga iimveliso nge-2.7% ngaphantsi kwe-avareji inqanaba.

Revenue ukukhula kakuhle ngayo ixabiso lwesinyanzelo waqonda, leyo elithelekelelwayo ngokwemiqathango ingeniso lentengiso. Dynamics ingeniso othenge ummandla Grodno lubonisa utshintsho ethile entle kurhwebo yabathengi kummandla: kwisithuba 2008 - 2011 kwiminyaka, othengiso ingeniso zorhwebo banda izihlandlo 1,68. Le data icebisa ukuba umahluko yeengeniso zabemi luphawu olutshintshayo kwinqanaba yeengeniso yokwenene zabemi kwaye kuboniswa ngalo amaxabiso elililo kwaye isakhiwo nokusetyenziswa kwimarike kweempahla kunye neenkonzo yabathengi. Kubalulekile kwakhona ukuba ukuseka ubudlelwane ngqo phakathi kwamanqanaba ingeniso, iqondo yomsebenzi kwimarike kwabathengi kunye yokuma koluntu sabemi ngingqi.