"Lada Roadster": Iimpawu kunye nohlaziyo

umenzi Russian AvtoVAZ - ayikho nje "Grant", "Kalina", kunye nezinye imveliso "West". Xa umgca kukho iimoto ezimbalwa ukuba bambalwa abantu bazi, ngenxa yokuba abazange ukuya series. Nangona ukuba ngaba kuqokelela kwi yokuthutha ungathengisi ngayo ezithengiswa ikomkhulu likaThixo, ezi zithuthi aziwa kubalandeli yeemoto - nto nje imveliso abaninzi. Kwenye oomatshini abo ekubalulekileyo ukuzikhankanya. Oku "Lada Roadster" (ifoto ziza kwenziwa kamva kweli nqaku), wadala Togliatti, yaye "eCrimea", ziqulunqwe abafundi MSTU. Bauman.

Le ngcamango lwasekhaya ikwazile ukuba niqaphele ukuba i-Motor Show mims 2000 kwikomkhulu. Le moto yenzelwe kwaye wakha phantsi kolwalathiso umyili Sergei kufanelekile. Le modeli lo mzekelo ephilayo amava afunekayo kuyilo emotweni. Le modeli belwenziwe phandle kuphela iingcamango zokuyila nokulinga nezisombululo, kodwa wasebenzisa ubugcisa AMAGQABAZA ▸ yokuvelisa le nentlaka ipholiyesta. Le ndlela ayikho ezifanelekileyo imveliso mass, kodwa ngcelele amancinci sifanelekile kakuhle. Hi ndlela leyi, "Lada Roadster" isekelwe kwi "Kalina", kodwa hayi wonke umntu owaziyo. Ngoko nje "Kalina 'ithemba. Umsebenzi kule moto ingqiqo kwaqala ngo-2000.

Ukusuka kwimbali roadster yasekhaya

Umsebenzi kwi kuyilo imoto nengqiqo bebonke abantu abahlanu baqeshwa - ayinqwenelayo, Sergei, yayingubani umyili oyintloko kunye nentloko le projekthi, lowo wengcibi yokuluka uMikhail Ponomarev kunye nabasebenzi abathathu. Forces eli qela lincinane iinyanga nje ezisixhenxe, phantse ukusuka ekuqaleni wadalwa "Lada Roadster".

Iimpawu aziwe

Ubeko ikamva emotweni ukuba bacinge ngenyameko. Ngoko nangoko kwabonwa ukuba iqonga basic kufuneka incitshiswe kwi-150 mm. Emva kokuba ivunyiwe kumzobo kunye nezixhobo zobugcisa, iqela waqalisa ukuba imoto kwi iphepha real.

Lo msebenzi wenziwa indlela Sbarro. Kule nkqubo, ukudalwa layout iyapheliswa. Yonke imisebenzi yenziwa ngqo kwi sayithi ephilayo. Le ndlela konga ixesha nemali. Kulo mzekelo, xa kukho isiseko isisu semoto elungileyo, kwase ufumane iimpawu Ukuphathwa kakhulu. Ngokumalunga umthamo carrier, ngoko kubhaliwe incremented nge izinto ukuqhubekekiswa lula, apho kwakheka komhlaba. Into icinyiwe okanye ayishukunyiswa.

Njengoko design ozelwe

Dashboard yemoto "Lada Roadster" kwakhona wathabatha enye evela Vaz-1118. ifreyim ifestile ekusukeni ukusuka Vaz-2110. Isiseko ngokuba iingcango frameless kufuneka imifuziselo Alfa-Romeo GTV. optic iNtloko kusekelwe imiba imoto "Volkswagen Golf" nakwesesine isizukulwana. kwafuneka ukuba uqiniseke ukugcina iimpawu ze "Lada Kalina" Umfanekiso emotweni. Into yokuba ingqikelelo - ayikho imoto nje. Wayefanele ukuba ukukhonza iintengiso Vaz-1118 yaye zonke ezinye iimodeli.

Kuqala wadala ngokusekelwe imoto "Lada Kalina" roadster into Huindai aksenti etsolo bekhunjuziwe 90 zokuqala. Noko ke, kamva kwesikhokelo AvtoVAZ siye sagqiba ukutshintsha kuyilo "Kalina". Abenzi bemeko- Imoto wabonakala inkululeko yoyilo. Ngenxa yoko, wakwazi ukuphepha ngokupheleleyo bekhuphela kwinguqulelo esisiseko. Eli qela liye wanikela into entsha kuluntu, kodwa ngaxeshanye, efana "Kalina".

Kamsinya nje imoto yaba epheleleyo ngakumbi ngomhla elinye Moscow Motor Show iba ngakumbi nangakumbi, kwi AvtoVAZ bagqiba ukuba bakwazi ukubonisa enye imoto ingqiqo. Ukuphonononga abonisa ukuba "Lada Roadster" kwi-ntetho ndafumana ukuha- encinane. Ukuba umzekelo laqala ukwenza kakuhle, abaphuhlisi wayeza kukwazi ukucokisa iimpawu ukuqhuba nomphakathi.

Le mbono iqhosha

I ingcinga ephambili - lo eluphahleni. Kufuneka zinokugcinwa ngokupheleleyo yomqeshi. Olu phawu babengakuthandi - automakers zehlabathi wenze uphahla ezahlukeneyo kancinane. Esi sigqibo, abonelela ilungelo, ukuba ugcine isixa ezithwalwayo - ingcamango namuhla akukho analogue. Imoto singachasaniswa kunye Kalashnikov - umatshini yayilula kwaye ngoko wazuza ithandwa kangaka.

idatha yokusebenza

Umdla imoto "iinkcukacha Lada Roadster '. Ngenxa ubunzima ephantsi, kwaye 1150 kg, le moto ngokukhawuleza kunye neguquguqukayo ngakumbi. Lo matshini kufakwa ilitha-ezimbini iyunithi amandla ivalve-16. amandla injini ngokwaneleyo ukuze lisasazwe imoto kwi-100 km kwimizuzwana 9. Motor 105 l kuphuhliswa. s ngo 5400 Rev / min. Ngenxa injini esebenzayo ukudluliselwa ezilandelanayo - it zachaphazela entle umphumo.

"ECrimea"

Ke ukuba "Roadster" ukusuka AvtoVAZ wadala ziingcali, i roadster "eCrimea" ngokusekelwe "Lada Kalina" wadala kuphela ezandleni kwabafundi nootitshala MSTU. Bauman. Eyokuqala data liphuhlisa le moto, yaqala ukubonakala ekuqaleni 2015. Ukudalwa ingqikelelo drive lingena-wheel alumni zixakekile kwaye abafundi iziqu eyunivesithi. inkokeli Project waba uNjingalwazi nguDmitry Onishchenko. Kwase lokuqala sele inikezelwe kwi eMoscow ekupheleni kuka-2015. Ukususela imizobo abazotyiweyo ephepheni, ukuya ingqiqo waqonda iye ngaphantsi konyaka omnye. Njengoko isiseko kusetyenziswa iqonga isisu semoto "Ladas Kalina" isizukulwana yesibini. Umfuziselo serial waboleka phantse zonke iindawo nezinto.

"ECrimea" ku

Sonke siyazi nto ibalaseleyo angaphakathi 'Kalina 2 ". Kodwa "Lada Krym" - i Roadster, ogama ukufana kunye ngumqondo AvtoVAZ e beziphantse ukumka. Ukuzalisa Imoto ukhangela umdla kakhulu.

Salon zalungisa ne Alcantara-orenji eqaqambileyo umbala. Kukho ivili lokuqhuba kwezemidlalo. Konke oku etsala ingqalelo - ukuba uyilo nemvelo kakhulu kwizithuthi zasekhaya. Ukusuka "Kalina" njengengqiqo got lenjongo ngaphambili, nakuba phambili. Zonke ezinye iindawo zangaphakathi kunye nezinto asekwa eyunivesithi.

Iimpawu design

Njengoko isakhiwo esivumela yenziwe isakhelo isithuba esuka kwimibhobho. Kodwa ke kuphela kwase kuqala. Inguqulelo yesibini roadster ziya isekelwe kwizakhiwo ibhokisi-ezifana ezenziwe ngezinto sheet, iimbambo Ukongezelela lwesamente. Ngenxa jike nokhuseleko kwakhona isicelo ehlabathini umbhobho. amalungu omzimba eyenziwe ifayibha edityanisiweyo, fiberglass, kunye carbon nefayibha. Kwakhona wasebenzisa ipholiyesta kunye epoxy nentlaka. Matrix edalwe ngokususela ubude ngokupheleleyo layout imoto.

Glass - design yakhe. Uphahla kunye uyakwazi kananjalo wadala Bauman. Inxalenye ephezulu kwenziwe ngokusekelwe lamalungu amathathu engqongqo apho amaqhina oqhagamshelwano phakathi ngokuthi i setyana force kunye iintonga ukuze yokusonga. Guys ngezandla zabo zadalwa kunye nezixhobo zokukhanyisa. Le housings zenziwa ngokupheleleyo ngesandla. Glass - yokuqala kakhulu. Inkqubo kumiswa - iprojekthi self-wadala, ngaphandle kwezinye iindawo besizukulwana yesibini "Kalina". iguqulelwe Ngokupheleleyo Iimpawu zejiyometri yeefom nokunqunyanyiswa.

Le roadster ukusuka kwisiseko "Kalina" engile ezahlukeneyo longitudinal and enqamlezileyo of ukutyekela njengokujikeleza axis kwevili, kwakunye namanye amacandelo ezincinane. Ukunqunyanyiswa diff - iyafana phambi-mveliso, "Kalina", kodwa a geometry eyahlukileyo. dampers Retuned kunye nemithombo.

Ubukhulu

ubude Vehicle - 3848 mm, ububanzi 1679 mm. Wamavili ngu 2470 mm. Height - mm 1195 kuphela.

icandelo amandla

Njengoko unit amandla Bauman wagqiba ukusebenzisa injini Vaz-2127. umthamo wayo iilitha 106. s., kwaye torque ngu 148 NM. Unikezelo - Vaz-2181. Kwaye ke unit kunye bhokisi - serial. Kwixesha elizayo sihlelwe kukuxhobisa roadster "eCrimea" esekelwe kwi "Lada" turbocharger unyuse ezahlukeneyo ongazikhetha igunya ukuya imikhosi 200.

isiphelo

Ezi izenzeko ungenza iingcibi zasekhaya. Njengoko ubona, i lokubolekwa bafumana yayiyinzwakazi encamisileyo umdla. Kwaye njengeqonga esetyenziswa "Kalina". Njengoko sinokungqinelwa nokubuyekezwa ngabanini, imithamo ezikhoyo maintainability. Ukuba uthenga enye yezi matshini, kumsinga, uya singayi kususwa ingqalelo. Auto njengofanelwe yintlonelo!