Le chickadee udlela ehlotyeni nasebusika?

Bird intaka-waziwa kuthandwa ngabantu abaninzi. She - kakuhle eyaziwa nesimo iintsomi, iintsomi kunye namabali ngendalo. Bird anokufunyanwa ezahlukeneyo amahlathi - ezinamagqabi avuthulukayo coniferous, kwiindawo ezivulekileyo, ezinemiphetho ehlathini, esemacaleni amanzi ezinkulu nezincinane, kwiipaki. Uninzi tits ubusika uhlala ekhaya. Ngaphandle koko, ukuba ityala busika kakhulu, ukundiza ezantsi kancinane. Ngo-Russia, i ixhaphakileyo Tit enkulu (okanye umendo). Yeyona inkulu kakhulu ezininzi. Malunga yintoni chickadee udla ehlotyeni nasebusika, yintoni na kwendawo yayo kunye nenkangeleko, ukufunda eli nqaku.

ukubonakala

Le ntaka abonakala yi nemihlathi amhlophe esekuhleni. Intloko nentamo (tie) laba mnyama. Esiswini olulubhelu, kwaye eliphezulu - blue-emnyama okanye umnquma kunye utshintsho olwenzekileyo luncinane kakhulu nobuninzi sub-ntlobo. Ngasemva ungabona litshatshazi kunye unomona elityheli. Amaphiko nesisila - aluhlaza. Bird ngokwayo ifuze imbonakalo ye nondlunkulu nemibala eqaqambileyo (hayi nto yokuba kuthiwa iqela emininzi passerines). Blue natyheli kunye nombala omnyama utshayelwe emahlathini, ingakumbi ebusika.

Tit enemilenze ezomeleleyo neenzipho ndibamba ezivumela ukuba ukuxhoma ngamahla ndinyuka zikhangela ukutya emithini. Le ntaka mobile kakhulu emanzini. Body Weight - grams ku-20, ubude - esibude buyi-15, namaphiko - 25 cm igama "inkomo" njengoko ithathwa ngokuba yinxalenye iintsiba ntaka umbala oluhlaza ..

ezihlala

iindlwane Tit ingakumbi emigongxweni umthi kunye nemingxuma yomqeshi, ezahlukahlukeneyo lalisiba - ubunjani bendalo, okanye esenziwe ngezandla zabantu. Amabele zihlala emahlathini, imiyezo, Ashera. imihlambi zasebusika ukuzulazula zikhangela ukutya, ninoyolo kufutshane indoda, xa imikhosi yasebusika abandayo ukuba kufuna ukutya yonke Russell. Yintoni edla intaka kwindalo? Zeziphi obonelela ukutya? Ukuba le ntaka uthanda ukutya phantse zonke?

pheko

Tit zasehlotyeni ikakhulu utya izinambuzane. Inkoliso Hx ibhekisela izinambuzane ngokungagungqiyo imithi - zasendle kunye neziqhamo. umlomo wayo cone-ezimilise, atshabalalisa kancinane yokuxazulula, amabele kusichukumisa kungena neentanda ezahlukeneyo amaxolo kwemithi namatyholo, ephuma Imibungu, pupae, amaqanda sinambuzane. Ekuzeni ukutya kunye nabantu abadala. Ngoko ke umbuzo oko titmouse ehlotyeni feed, unokuphendulwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: izinambuzane ezahlukahlukeneyo. Le inzuzo enkulu iintaka begadi: zinceda ukutshabalalisa izinambuzane. Kodwa ukutya le ntaka encinane kakhulu kakhulu: kangangoko yena ubunzima.

Kwakhona ngamanye amaxesha tits ukutsala imbewu umlomo ukusuka cone imithi coniferous, ungenza zalixhola iintlobo zeziqhamo.

ukondla amantshontsho

tits zabo zokuhlala kuxhotyiswe kwi ezingontsingontsini nemingxuma yemithi ezindala emigodini kwesokunxele nezinqolamthi, phakathi amanzi kunye kwizikhondo. Musa eya, yaye "sinichnikami" ngumntu okanye ikhusi efanelekileyo izakhiwo mntu.

Nest imimoya amasebe ezincinane, ingca eyomileyo, horsehair, cocoons isilika of izigcawu nezinambuzane, webs isigcawu. Imazi sibekela amaqanda 15 kwaye liwaqandusele nabo eziliqela iiveki. Inkunzi owondla umama okhulelweyo amaxesha 2-3 ngeyure nganye.

Le chickadee utya ngexesha bafukanywe (eyihleleyo kabini ngonyaka, ngokuqhelekileyo ngo-Apreli noJuni)? Kwakhona, kule khosi zezona kombungu kunye pupae izinambuzane, iintshulube, bugs, oohlabamanzi, amabhabhathane. Ngamanye amaxesha - imbewu ingca okanye amaqhekeza iziqhamo kunye amaqunube. Emva kokuba amantshontsho aqandusele, abazali ndobadlisa nzima, uzisa ukutya amaxesha 300 ngosuku. Badla ikakhulu izinambuzane iintsuku ezingama-20.

Ubusika chickadee idla

Zonke iintlobo tits - abahlobo omkhulu yomntu. Ke ufanelwe inkathalo kunye nesimo sengqondo esihle. Ingakumbi ebusika, xa ukuze ziphile kwaye ugcine lishushu engqeleni, kufuneka ukutya okuninzi. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto imihlambi ezincinane tits zonke yasebusika kwuma ehlathini, kwagcwala ezihamba. Amabele iinzipho ziqhotyoshelwe kwisebe ngalinye, kwaye zooswingi ubuso balo, ahlole ngenyameko iintanda nemingxuma amaxolo emithi, kunye nezinye emathambekeni efihliweyo abafuna ngethemba ukwanela. Ukuba unethamsanqa, akukho wachacha izinambuzane uvalo. Lo msebenzi luncedo etshabalalisa izinambuzane kwaye ebusika, xa abaninzi iimpukane ezidla ezantsi lise ubushushu. Kwakhona sebenzisa tits kukuba Khupha izinambuzane ezifana zokufihla leyo yomkhondo leentaka ezinkulu (umz, kwagcwala).

Le chickadee utya ebusika? Ezinye iintlobo bakholisa ukuba bathenge ukutya egciniwe, Ngokuqhusheka ukutya neentanda ezahlukeneyo kuqweqwe, iintanda, sizizifanya. Sinokuthi ebusika iintaka ukutya ngokubanzi. Umzekelo, kubadle bawela Amalulwane sokuHayibhaneyitha.

Wezandla zabantu

Ifidi tits ebusika? Ifidi ezi ntaka zobuhlobo usempilweni? Okokuqala, kufuneka wenze zeBRT intaka, abahlala iipaka kunye nezitiya. Amabele ubumnandi yaye ngokufuthi yokuyivelela kwam, iimbewu feed kajongilanga, Bacon (ezingenatyuwa ngokuyimfuneko), nemiqhathane isonka, ubisi namasi. Ngamanye amaxesha iintaka nimble beyeka phakathi Izahlulo ye window, apho ebusika, ezinye iimveliso ukugcina - lard, ibhotolo, Cottage samasi - yaye bazonwabele ngomlilo.