Le kuthinjwe umbungu wesibeleko umhla eza?

Ekubeni wabonakala ngowe-1978 ekukhanyeni umntwana wokuqala emfutshane ngaphandle komzimba womntu, neqanda wanika ithuba kwizigidi abafazi nivuyiswe ngumama. Okwangoku, inkqubo amadlozi ngesirinji kwenzeka kwiiklinikhi ezininzi Russian angaphandle enceda izibini engenabantwana ukufumana inzala kudala elindelwe.

izigaba IVF

Xa usenza yona kuqala ukutyelela ugqirha ekliniki ahlole umfazi, ukufunda imbali sifo yaye sibonelela ngoluhlu iinkqubo eziyimfuneko ukulungiselela ezi mvavanyo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba amadoda kufuneka ukuba banikele ngegazi neencindi ZakwaLizwi ngeenjongo zophando.

Emva kokuba zifunyenwe iziphumo zovavanyo, ugqirha, abazidlayo akukho Izimo, wazisa ibe ngumfazi lo protocol. Ngoko ke wabiza omnye shot indlela kunyango vitro, equka amanyathelo ezichazwe ngezantsi.

1. ukuvusa Ovarian. Le nkqubo, kuxhomekeke ngomjikelo yendalo eli bhinqa ithatha iintsuku ezilishumi ukuya kwiiveki ezimbini kwaye ukuba usebenzise amayeza ukufumana elona nani likhulu kangangoko of zoboya. Ukuze ezi njongo, abafazi zikhutshwa iziyobisi hormone ezibangela ukukhula seli ngokukhawuleza.
2. Okuhlatywa. Xa iqanda kwi zoboya abaqolileyo, bathi atsalwa ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa zixhotyiswe nge woluvo. iiseli lokubiya - kunokuba ebuhlungu, yaye ke ngoko eyenziwa phantsi Ukubulawa jikelele. Ubukhulu follicle ikhula, ayanda namathuba okuba yomfazi wokuba umama.
3. Kokukhulelwa. Nangona eli bhinqa ilele phezu kwetafile yokusebenza, indoda mhlanguli yobudoda yenzala elizayo. iiseli lwegciwane Embryologists phantsi neemicroscope kanga abazali niwabele imini. Ngosuku olulandelayo, baya ukuphonononga iziphumo ze uhambisae iiseli aqhamileyo kumxube ezizodwa, apho baya kukhula iintsuku ezimbini, ezintathu okanye ezintlanu.
4. Le transfer Umbungu zilandelayo kuloo ndawo ibinomthwebeba zesibeleko.
5. Unyango lwezempilo inkxaso.
6. Oqeshwe yi-B-hCG uvavanyo, iziphumo leyo kungabonwa kwi ukukhulelwa ezayo.

Emva kweentsuku ezininzi indlela umbungu incamathela wesibeleko?

Bonke abafazi kwimizuzu, emangalisiwe koko umhla uyeza kwimveku qhoboshela isibeleko emva IVF? Ekukholelwa ukuba blastocyst, umbungu ogqithiselwe ngomhla wesihlanu isichumiso, iqhotyoshelwe eludongeni wesibeleko ngexesha ngosuku lokuqala. Nangona ngamanye amaxesha kungaba kancinane kwenzeka kamva. Ukuba imibungu zidluliselwa isibeleko ngosuku lwesibini okanye lwesithathu khona, phambi kokuba yokutshixa endaweni, oko kungathatha iintsuku ezimbini.

abafazi kuphela emva yodluliselo

Nangona iinzuzo alale kwaye ukuwuphumeza, oogqirha abaninzi oyikholelwayo ukuba kubhetele kulala phantsi, lo gama i-attachment ye umbungu isibeleko kuya kwenzeka. Ngenye imini ukufumana phezulu, kufuneka wenze isigqibo, ngokusekelwe kwi imeko yesigulane nempilo. Eyona engcono - kangakanani ukuhlala ebhedini kwiintsuku ezimbini zokuqala emva kokuba ugqithiselo, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuhamba. Oku kungenxa yokuba ubomi nangoku kudale nokumfixana isinqe, iyenza nzima ukuba athimbe umbungu isibeleko. Koluphi usuku emva IVF ukuya emsebenzini - kuwe isigqibo. Esibhedlele yakhupha isatifikethi, wayekiswa imisebenzi yomsebenzi iveki enye, kodwa eneneni abafazi ezibekwe ngayo inkqubo vitro akukho kuzenzela.

Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni uhambe uye emsebenzini, zama ngaphantsi ukuhlala ikhompyutha, amalungiselelo ngokwabo iin- elifutshane ngexesha bosuku. Kwakhona, musa ukulibala ukuba awukwazi phakamisa iintsimbi, kwakunye jump ze aphakamise izandla zakhe phezu kwentloko yakhe. Ukuhambelana nale migaqo kuyandisa kakhulu amathuba kokuba kuthinjwe umbungu isibeleko. Koluphi usuku emva kokudlulisela, unokunikela igazi hormone ukukhulelwa, xelela ugqirha wakho. abafazi abaninzi uvavanyo lwegazi uzama uku bana phandle indawo yayo ngoncedo iimvavanyo ukukhulelwa. Oogqirha azilukhuthazi ukusebenzisa kwabo, ubize belinde uhlalutyo mini, njengoko hormone kwi umchamo izihlandlo eziliqela ngaphantsi egazini, kwaye uvavanyo bubuxoki-negative.

A iimvakalelo ononyawo kuchaphazela ngokungalunganga kuthinjwe umbungu isibeleko. Ngenye imini oqeshwe kuhlalutyo? Uvume, musa siyilindela ixesha elide kangaka, kodwa izindululo oogqirha kunye nomonde uya kuphelisa kuyo neemvakalelo ezingakhiyo.

Iimpawu kuza ukukhulelwa

Ekubeni inkqubo kwezindlela amadlozi ubuchule sikhatshwa inani elikhulu kumalungiselelo hormone, ukuba amisele ukukhulelwa ngenxa yokuba ezinye iimpawu kunokuba nzima. Onke amachiza asetyenziswa ukudala ukukhulelwa imvelaphi exhasa kuthinjwe umbungu isibeleko. Kwathi imisiwe sexesheni umhla komjikelo, amadlozi ngesirinji kwaye kuthathwa njengento sisalathisi esibalulekileyo.

Ngokutsho izimvo ezininzi abafazi abafumana IVF, umqondiso kuphela ukukhulelwa okwadala ukuba yimvakalelo nenzaliseko esiswini asezantsi. Yinto apha efika ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye loo nto yenza kube nzima ukuba ukufumanisa apho mini kwimveku qhoboshela isibeleko. Iimpawu kufika ukukhulelwa nako kuba ingozi enkulu kwimpilo kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ubomi umfazi. Oku kusebenza loo lindi neqabane IVF na hyperstimulation ovarian.

Iimpawu hyperstimulation syndrome

Esi sifo kuyinto emangalisa neqabane superovulation ovarian, nzima kakhulu unyango inkqubo-IVF. Umzekelo, ukuba syndrome ngoko nangoko emva egg retrieval, oogqirha walala transfer umbungu kumjikelo olandelayo. Ezona mpawu kakhulu iimpawu zezi hyperstimulation ezifana ukushukumisa njenge:

• distension esiswini;
• echama yimiyalezo;
• sasiphikisana esitulweni;
• isicaphucaphu, ukugabha;
• ukuphelelwa umoya;
• ukwanda wedini esiswini;
• intlungu ndawo zamaqanda.

Kwakhona, xa uxilongo ultrasound kwi kwisisu sichazwa ngokuthi ulwelo free.

Le syndrome zingenzeka njenge yokusabela ukuba kuthinjwe umbungu isibeleko. On yintoni umhla kunokwenzeka ukuba uzive hyperstimulation iqalile, kunzima ukuphendula. konke kuxhomekeke kwi imeko ngokubanzi ngalo mfazi kunye nemali kususwa esiseleni.

Imiba echaphazela kuthinjwe umbungu isibeleko

Ngokutsho manani, amathuba ukukhulelwa emva IVF yi malunga ne-40%, kwaye ke ukuba umfazi ongaphantsi kweminyaka 35. Emva kwesi sigaba, izinga lempumelelo liyehla. Abanye bathi oogqirha, i lotto - unethamsanqa okanye hayi. Eneneni, abafazi abaninzi akhulelwe kwi itrayi yokuqala, kodwa kukho abo, ngaphambi kokuba oomama ukuya nge-IVF malunga izihlandlo ezilishumi.

Kuba aba abafazi, kukho ezinye iingcebiso zokuphucula amathuba kokuba kuthinjwe umbungu isibeleko. Koluphi mini iya kwabelwa ukugqithiselwa, yintoni na ukutya, into eselwayo, ukuba baziphathe ngayo - yonke imicimbi. Ngoko eyokuqala kunazo zonke kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba bekuya kuba bhetele ukuba ndiseyimbumba iza kukhula kwaye isuke kubo ngomhla wesihlanu okanye yesithandathu emva okuhlatywa. Ukongeza, ukwandisa amathuba zokukhulelwa, kwiintsuku ezimbalwa phambi kokuba transfer kufuneka uqalise ukusela iipilisi "piroxicam". izazinzulu French lubonise ukuba eli chiza kwandisa amathuba sothimbo emininzi umbungu isibeleko. Umhla ukuba uqale ukuthatha kuyo, izimvo ezahlukeneyo: umntu alisele iintsuku ezimbalwa, yaye umntu ucinga ukuba kwanele ukuba elinye icwecwe phambi ukudlulisela. Kwakhona, amathuba kwandisa ukuba kulo lonke protocol ukutya ukutya protein asele ulwelo kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Ubomi emva HIV

Inyathelo enzima kakhulu kwindlela eya ngumama lidlule. Ukuba ukukhulelwa kwakulula, zama ukuhamba lula emoyeni epholileyo, badle ukutya protein, musani kuba nexhala kwaye aqikelele ukuba kagqirha zonyango. Khumbula ukuba a lot of abakhulelweyo ezifunyenwe IVF ezilahlekileyo ngenxa ukusetyenziswa ngokungafanelekanga iziyobisi. Kwakhona, xa kunjalo, musa ukusirhoxisa ngokwabo unyango kwamadlala, wulinde ukwenza kugqirha wakho. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuxhasa umsebenzi luteum corpus alahlwayo "Urozhestan", kufuneka isetyenziswe de malunga kwiveki yama-20 yokukhulelwa. Yeka ukuthatha amachiza ukuba unoxanduva lokuyila dlala, ugqirha uza kuvumela kancinane ngaphambili - ethile kwiveki 16-17 th.