Le mbasa "Kuba Valiant Labor": inkcazelo kunye nexabiso

Xa imbasa eSoviet Union kuwongwa ngayo abantu ngenxa uqulukubhode yabasebenzi, yaba uhlobo umbulelo kaRhulumente. Bona wamnika njengoko abasebenzi zesiqhelo kunye namafama, kunye iinjineli, abasebenzi inzululwazi nobugcisa, uluntu, iqela kunye abafakwe zorhwebo, othe ngokobuninzi imikhosi yakhe njengoko sicelo nikukhawulezela, uloyiso eSoviet Union ngaphezu ku Germany. Kukho iindidi ezimbini iimbasa "Kuba Babhunyulwe abantliziyo iyimbalasane Labor", nto leyo eza kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku na.

Imbali yamabhaso post-imfazwe

urhulumente eSoviet wagqiba ukuphuhlisa mzobo we imbasa, zona zashunyayelwayo kwindalo basebenzi phambi yabasebenzi. Lo msebenzi wabelwa Jikelele Army AV Khruleva inxaxheba kwiimeko ngasemva Red Army. Ababhali umzekelo amabhaso elizayo amagcisa Ik Andrianov and E. M. Romanov.

Ngokutsho kwimimiselo, imbasa "Kuba Valiant Labor" akwazi ukufumana abasebenzi zesiqhelo kunye nabasebenzi, abasebenzi abangamachule kunye zemanyano zabasebenzi, eSoviet, Party kunye neminye imibutho yoluntu, abalimi kunye nezinye iingcali ababandakanyekayo kwicandelo lezolimo, kwakunye abaphengululi, amagcisa kunye nababhali .

Esinomdla engaqhelekanga kukuba, nangona sengqondo ezimbini urhulumente USSR ukuya ecaweni, ngowe-1946, ezi mbasa sinikwe yonke iqela, eliquka abameli abefundisi. Inyaniso kukuba bakwazi ukuqokelela nokudlulisa kakhulu isixa esikhulu ukunceda amaxhoba kunye neentsapho abasebenzi yomkhosi kurhulumente, ngaloo ndlela eyenza igalelo elibalulekileyo uloyiso lwabantu bethu eJamani ngamaNazi ebudeni bemfazwe. Ngoko ke, phakathi kwe-Oktobha 1946 imbasa "Kuba Valiant Labor" bawongwa abameli ezisibhozo abefundisi wenqila Chernivtsi.

Ngokutsho data ezisemthethweni, abantu lo mqondiso phezu kanye 16 million sele sinikezelwe. Ukususela ngo-1951, wacel umthetho ukuba bahlale entsatsheni emva kokufa imbasa imbasa, naphambi ukuba kuyimfuneko ukubuyela kurhulumente ngayo.

ingcaciso emfutshane

Le mbasa "Kuba Valiant Labasebenzi leMfazwe Patriotic Enkulu ka 1941-1945." Yafika inyanga emva kokusekwa umqondiso "Kuba woloyiso phezu iJamani". Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umfanekiso kwicala phambi kwezi msitho efanayo, kwaye umva, kunye nemibala tape ezahlukileyo. Ukongeza, i imbasa yomkhosi uphose nangobhedu, nokuba impumelelo zabasebenzi - ukusuka zezobhedu.

Eli bhaso lenzelwe usisazinge enobubanzi-32 mm. Umphambili imbasa leyo ezihonjiswe kwengeniso umfanekiso ngeprofayili ngoko intloko karhulumente I. V. Stalina. Amacala asentla kwaye kwezisezantsi imibhalo: "ityala lethu nje," yaye "Thina waphumelela." Kwicala reverse kukho kwisicatshulwa ngqo ukutshatisa igama ibheji uzuko, kwaye phezulu kukho ihamile encinane kunye irhengqa, umzantsi - inkwenkwezi-kwakubonisa ezintlanu. Sinokuthi eli bhaso ikhona kwiinguqulelo ezine, ezahlukeneyo kwezinye iinkalo tab.

Iimbasa History wentlokoma

Le mbasa "Kuba Valiant Labor" kwaye efanayo kubo ( "Kuba uzuko emkhosini" kwaye iminyaka eyi-100 yokuzalwa Lenin kaThixo) zasekwa ngommiselo ekhethekileyo ekuqaleni Novemba 1969 ababhali zalo amagcisa A. V. Kozlov, owenza umfanekiso reverse, kunye nA Sokolov, owayesebenza phezu obverse.

Iimbasa wenkululeko "Kuba Valiant Labor" linikwe abasebenzi eziphambili kunye namafama ezihlangeneyo, abasebenzi amaziko oluntu kunye norhulumente, amanani elidumileyo inkcubeko kunye nenzululwazi, ziye zafumana ukusebenza eliphezulu ukulungiselela isikhumbuzo V. I. Lenina. Kwakhona le mbasa kunikwa abantu abathatha inxaxheba ngempumelelo ukwakha Socialism eSoviet Union kunye umzekelo ekuncedeni Communist Party ukufundisa isizukulwana esitsha abaselula.

inkcazelo amabhaso

Le mbasa "Kuba Valiant Yabasebenzi. Ukukhumbula iminyaka eyi-100 yokuzalwa V. I. Lenina "ezenziwe ngobhedu kwaye babe imilo kwisangqa. ububanzi yabo 32 mm. Icala ngaphambili ibheji unalo imvelaphi matte kunye isiqabu lo mfanekiso yabucala V. I. Lenina, nangaphantsi amanani - "1870-1970". Ngasemva kokubhaliweyo bakho, efana igama imali ezinkozo, kwakunye phezulu kukho ihamile kunye irhengqa, umzantsi - inkwenkwezi-kwakubonisa ezintlanu. Kunye kungqameko bhaso erhangqwe undi.

Le mbasa inemisebenzi ethile ezinxulumene abalone. Inyaniso yokuba kwezinye iimeko kule ndawo isenokuba brand elisetyenziswa eLeningrad Mint. It iqulathe iileta ezintathu ezincinane kakhulu ubungakanani isitampu - LMD. Ngamanye amaxesha ibala obekwe kwi kumacala omnye okanye bobabini, kodwa kukwakho ezo iisampulu apho angekhoyo ngokupheleleyo.

Unako ukwahlula iintlobo ezintathu data ze nemivuzo ezahlukileyo kwezinye uphumezo ngalinye reverse. Avamise kakhulu ithathwa uphawu isicatshulwa "Kuba umsebenzi valorous", ibekwe inxalenye ephezulu. 11 million imibhalo yaveliswa kule lwalo. Inguqulelo elandelayo ngqekembe - "Kuba anobukroti yomkhosi". Lo mqondiso ifumaneka malunga izihlandlo ezihlanu ngaphantsi okuba, ukususela oko kwaqaliswa ukubolekisa yayo kwezigidi ezi-2 kuphela. Xa lwalo wesithathu, ezimbini zokugqibela lwesicatshulwa kunye azikho kwaukubakho. Ezi iimbasa zaye bujolise kuphela la mabhaso kwabemi amazwe lwamazwe lobuhlobo USSR. inani lawo elipheleleyo ayidluli amawaka 5. Iikopi.

inani

Yimalini imbasa "Kuba umsebenzi valorous"? ixabiso layo ingahluka kakhulu, kuxhomekeke eziliqela iparameters. Umzekelo, ibhaso wentlokoma ukuba wanikwa abasebenzi advanced (kunye itekisi "Kuba umsebenzi anobukroti") zinokubiza malunga $ 4-6, zibhalwe "For uzuko yomkhosi" - $ 10-15, kwaye ngaphandle kwayo - of $ 650 ukuya 750.

Amaxabiso ngokuba imbasa, nto leyo inikwa abantu ukuze uqulukubhode zabasebenzi ngethuba Second World War, zixhomekeke kwi tab ibheji ethile kwaye zisukela ku-3 ukuya ku-30 eerandi ikopi nganye.