Lefortovo ejele (PKU inombolo ejele 2 FSIN of Russia) e Moscow

Lefortovo entolongweni - enye isolators abaziwayo Russian yophando. Yasungulwa kwinkulungwane XIX emva kwexesha. Ixesha lokugqibela intolongo wabethelela uloyiko bonke abamaziyo ngabantu bakhe. Nangona isibakala sokuba Lefortovo ise entliziyweni elikomkhulu, ukufumana ayikho kakhulu lula. Ummi Ngubani na ongazaziyo nantoni na malunga nale sibonelelo kuhamba izihlandlo eziliqela ngemini kwaye musa nokuba ucinge ukuba udonga izitena bubambekayo intolongo.

Imbali emfutshane

Lefortovo entolongweni uye waphila iminyaka engaphezu 130. Ngeli xesha oku kuphunyeziwe utshintsho ezininzi. isakhiwo wayo wokuqala elimiswe 1881 yi womzobi. Kule amaxesha Soviet kuso amabanjwa ezopolitiko kunye iintshaba babantu, abaninzi kubo shot apha.

Ekupheleni gqira ukuba izakhiwo entolongweni evaliweyo kwi Lubyanka, iKGB kodwa igcine ilungelo Lefortovo ulawulo esetyenziselwa yona ngenxa amabanjwa, abachasene ulawulo lwangoku orhanelwa zaseMelika kunye imbuka.

Ukususela ngowe-1990 ukuya ku-2000, eli ziko ezixhasa ukuhlala evalelwe ukuba isetyenziselwe iinjongo ezifanayo. Apha iqela umongameli wokuqala Russia wayetyelele, kwakunye abamangalelwa kwimeko "Yukos".

Kuphela 2005, Putin isalelo ukuba zonke iintolongo ze-FSB, kuquka Lefortovo, esiza phantsi kolawulo loMphathiswa wezoBulungisa.

iimpawu

Lefortovo entolongweni ise phantse entliziyweni kwikomkhulu, kodwa ukuya khona, akukho namnye unako, ukongeza kumagosa ukuthotyelwa komthetho kunye necebo ummangalelwa. Abantu abaninzi ukubukela ukungena indlela oomatshini ezizodwa kukrokrelwa okanye wagwetywa, kodwa nokuba kunjalo, ayizizo zonke wazi ngqo ukuba iindonga yokwambathisa odumileyo.

Eyona nto kukuba kwicala elinye indawo entolongweni isakhiwo eziphakamileyo zokuhlala, nto leyo nangoko kuphazamisa ummi uninitiated neengcingo ezihlabayo ziye elide akumangalisi phezu emasangweni eziphakamileyo. Kulo mzekelo, elinye kumasango kwiziko evalelwe ise ekunene kwintendelezo ecaleni ebhankini kunye yokudlalela.

ulwazi

PKU ejele 2 FSIN Russia yenye kwiindawo bodwa evela eluntwini, malunga eyaziwa phantse nto kwaye akukho datha yembali. Ngoko ke, yintoni na imiqathango evalelwe apho nezixhobo ngaphakathi zingafunyanwa kuphela ngabo baye apho.

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba iziko evalelwe ngo-2005 kwaphuma phantsi esandleni FSB mazigqithiselwe kolawulo Ministry of Justice, kubekho ulawulo engqongqo kunye nemigaqo emiselwe ziyafana njengokuba babenjalo ngaphambili. abasebenzi Prison kusekho atshele abanye ukuba ukugqiba mbanjwa kwikhamera, ngonqakrazo weminwe yakho okanye linegunya ezandleni isangqa otyhidiweyo, idangatya i ngomsindo elibi.

Amangeno evela iyadi

Eli ziko evalelwe eMoscow ise phantse kumbindi wesixeko. Noko ke, abantu abaninzi abahlala kuloo ndawo musa nokuba uyazi ukuba iifestile emakhayeni abo beza entolongweni.

Indlela enye iinqaba le yokwambathisa nto eyadini kwesakhiwo eziphakamileyo esitratweni zenjineli Amandla. Apha efakwe iikhamera ezininzi, imifanekiso yabo iwela kwikhompyutha womqeshwa, leyo ubhala okusilelayo abo bafuna okanye ufuna ukufumana ku Lefortovo. Ukuze sihambise ngawo yokwambathisa nga masikhatshwe yingxelo imizimba umqeshwa, ngoko iindwendwe abafuna ukufumana intlanganiso kunye ummangalelwa, kufuneka bahambelane nayo yonke imithetho.

Le mimandla inabileyo abasakwazi emxinwa ubugocigoci, njengoko nayiphi na entolongweni. Esi sakhiwo, nto leyo eye imigangatho amathathu kwicala elinye ingaba ezine kwelinye icala, kuba amaxesha amaninzi kangaka ngakumbi wawuguqula ukubonakala kwayo. Ngoko ke, umntu owakha waba entolongweni kutyelelo esemthethweni, kunzima kakhulu ukuba nomfanekiso imbono yakhe kumacala ahlukeneyo.

iimfihlelo ubudala

Lefortovo zasentolongweni yakhiwa ngo-1881. Eyona njongo yayo yaba umxholo amagosa ezincinane abaye enetyala lokuziphatha phithi. Kodwa emva komzuzwana yonke into eyahlukileyo.

Ngentla komnyango ukuya entolongweni ngelo xesha ibandla sekhombuya ezinokuthi ukuya kuphela amabanjwa ukuba athandazele omnye. Emva ngokuhlukumeza abantu apha wayizisa isigwebo sentambo kweli tyala.

Entolongweni kunazo zonke ivelisa eninzi weemfihlelo e kwimithombo yayo yembali, akukho phantse kungekho lwazi, yaye oko kukuthi, lichazwa.

indawo

Abantu abo abemi yokuqala kwikomkhulu, musa sihlala siyazi amaziko karhulumente ezaziwayo-kakuhle idilesi. Ngaloo ndlela iyasebenza kwaye ziko yamabanjwa. Kubhaliwe sise Lefortovo isikhondo, Ukwakha 5, bangene kulo lori inkonzo kuphela ngapha, kwaye ungangenisa idlule ukususela amandla esitratweni, ndlu 3 "A".

Kungoku nje entolongweni lo subordinated kwiSebe lezoBulungisa. kwisithili Lefortovo apho iziko evalelwe ithathwa omnye umzi kakhulu yamandulo zembali. Kuyinto enkulu ngobukhulu, kuquka ngaphezu kwama-50 amashishini zoshishino kunye nemimandla, abemi abantu abamalunga ne-100 lamawaka.

Kwakhona yesithili Lefortovo kukho inani elininzi kwamaziko emfundo, nothungelwano olubanzi nokuhamba station metro.

ku mode bodwa

Xa sithelekisa entolongweni Lefortovo kunye nabanye entolongweni, yena has a iimeko ndisaxomoloza yamabanjwa. Entolongweni kukho ulawulo engqongqo kakhulu. Izalamane Awukwazi nangoko amalungiselelo intlanganiso kunye abarhanelwa, ukongeza, endaweni ka-amathathu, isivuno ubuninzi ukunxibelelana iyure enye kuphela.

Abemi abaninzi, kuquka abakhonzi ngokwabo, phawula into yokuba Lefortovo - yenye insulators, ekungabekwanga iwele iziyobisi okanye benxilile eziyingozi. Kwakhona entolongweni akunakwenzeka ukuba ukunikezela ileta okanye inqaku kwintando.

Kwathi ukutya kunye neempahla olufudumeleyo amabanjwa abe ngokusebenzisa igumbi ekhethekileyo apho kukho umnyango kwelinye icala, apho wathi idilesi yokwambathisa - Lefortovo shaft, Kufuphi 5. ungumnyango yokhuseleko omkhulu wokungena kwi zothutho inkonzo entolongweni kunye abafikayo.

Le khamera kwi bodwa nama-10 eemitha, uninzi lwazo kabini, kathathu noko ezincinane, kukho kwakhona akutshatanga. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba entolongweni kakhulu ubudala, redecorating eliphethwe ngonyaka ngamnye, xa ufumana ifudumele. Ngoko ke, abantu abaninzi ubani obelapho uphume na akhalaza malunga neemeko ahlale apha.

device ejele

Phantse lonke ulwazi malunga Lefortovo - ukuba iinkumbulo abo baye batyelela apha. Ezi kakhulu abezopolitiko kunye ababhali amanqaku ezahlukeneyo ezibubungqina obunokubambisa nazo. Ekuqaleni evalelwe zingafanelekanga iikhamera engqondweni ukuba laba mnyama, basoloko zikhanya. Kwabakho ityhubhu ekhethekileyo nje abafileyo amabanjwa. Iindinyana baba ayilandeleki amabanjwa bangaboni ngamnye esinye yokuphuma egumbini. Kwigumbi elingaphantsi, wadubula abantu isandi iitrektara.

Kakade ke, lo "Lefortovo" namhla, jonga eyahlukileyo kakhulu mihla. Le yokwambathisa kufakwa iikhamera ezininzi, kodwa uqhubukusha abalindi entolongweni njengoko iminwe nqakraza kuyo abaye omnye xa Imveliso esuka egumbini ebizwayo kuhlala enye.

amabanjwa

Abantu entolongweni, bazisa uxanduva solwaphulo kakhulu, izenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho nkqu kwelabafileyo. Ngoko ke, asingabo bonke indlela yokuphuma wenkululeko. Ngokusisiseko, emva kokuba abantu inkundla enetyala, Nokubuyiselwa ngendlela jikelele okanye ulawulo eyayilithânga engqongqo. Nangona yokwambathisa iqhutywa yi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa Interior, i-FSB isaza kuqhubeka nokusebenza kunye nabo ngendlela ethile kunye nokongamela entolongweni.

Ngubani ehleli entolongweni Lefortovo?

Okwangoku, kukho Colonel nguDmitry Zakharchenko, ngubani na owayesakuba amasekela-bamakishi abaziintloko yoMphathiswa Interior kaThixo imisebenzi kuxelwe okuchasene norhwaphilizo. Wabekwa icala ekufumaneni-million multi ukunyotywa dollar basiwa eluvalelweni. Ngoku esentolongweni kwaye ikhalazela eziva mnandi kunye neentlungu emathanjeni. Igqwetha ochaphazelekayo malunga nempilo ye client yakhe.

Kwakhona zindlu Ubulungiseleli Interior, Colonel uMikhail Maksimenko. Yena ibinguye oyintloko ukhuseleko Uphando Committee of Russia. Waye icala efumene isixa esikhulu semali kunye avalelwe. Ujonga angamarhoqorhoqo, libunile kuba ungadli nto, kodwa zodwa bondliwa kakuhle.

Ngoku ejele Lefortovo kwaye ke irhuluneli owayesakuba kummandla laseKirov Nikita Belykh, ngubani entolongweni ngokufumana imali enkulu. Kwakhona akafuni ingakumbi utya, ngokuba seswekile yakhe, ehleli phezu isonka namanzi, elinde ukuthunyelwa iziyobisi.

Abantu abaye entolongweni

Ngaxa lithile, kwakukho umhlalutyi wezopolitiko ezaziwayo-kakuhle, umbhali Eduard Limonov. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, lowo ubanga ukuba Lefortovo - le yenye yeentolongo kakuhle eRashiya. Ngaphambili, kuye kwaba nzima ngakumbi ngoku, kodwa urhulumente enyanzelisa.

Kwakhona kwakukho Alexey Pichugin, ngubani intloko lwenkonzo zokhuseleko Yukos. Wafunyanwa enetyala osweleyo lokuhlela ubomi abantu abane, yaye ezimbini, akaba nako ukumbulala. Pichugin ngoku okhonza isigwebo sobomi entolongweni.

Amirov Said - Policy of Dagestan, waye entolongweni, wagwetywa ngabodwa evela eluntwini ubomi.

reception kwabahlali

Xa umntu efuna ukudlulisela izinto okanye ukutya kwizalamane zabo aba entolongweni, ungenza isicelo apha iveki yokusebenza lonke ukususela 9 kusasa ukuya kwiiyure ezili-16.

Ukuze ufumane umhla, kufuneka uthathe imvume umphandi, kwaye nabo nolawulo ukusuka ngoMvulo ukuya ngoLwesihlanu ukusuka 9.00 ukuya 17.00.

idilesi Lefortovo uhlala efanayo, ukusuka emnyango zenkampani, kufuneka uye ngomnyango, ibekwe emasangweni ensimbi. Uyakwazi ukuhamba kwicala entendelezweni yendlu lwe Energy esitratweni.

Indawo apho entolongweni Lefortovo, uyazi ukuba wonke ummi ngozalelwe kuloo eyinkunzi. Umntu othe okokuqala sagqiba ekubeni siye kuchitha eMoscow, edidekile ngokubanzi kwaye awukwazi ukufumana indlela eya yokwambathisa. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba uhambo kuyimfuneko ukuhlola ngenyameko yonke indlela kunye nexesha lokuhamba kwezithuthi.

yokubhala

Ngokutsho komthetho nto leyo aluvumelekanga ukuthumela iileta ngeposi, kodwa kufuneka ufundwe, yaye kuphela emva kokuba ikhutshelwa kwabakhonkxiweyo, ngaphandle kokuba, kakade, kuya kubakho amagama ezitokisini.

namahlumela fixed

Ngokusemthethweni, abantu nje abambalwa abasindileyo entolongweni Lefortovo.

1994, amabanjwa ezimbini ukupeyinta ecingweni yentolongo. Ilinde kuba mzuzu xa abalindi baphazamiseka, akhwela phezu kwakhe. Babalekileyo babanjwa ngosuku olulandelayo.

Ngo March 2005, Kirghiz oneminyaka eli-27 ubudala, owathi enecala lokuphanga nekhephu icocwe phezu kophahla entolongweni waza wenza isenzo obonisa. Kwakhona babanjwa kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva. zaye ke a abasebenzi ezimbalwa Lefortovo unogada kohlwaywa.

Ngowe-2001 wabanjwa nguSekela Mlawuli Jikelele "Aerofolota" Glushkov, owayezama ukuba ushiye eklinikhi, apho kuxhotyiwe isifo igazi ngayo. Kwakhona, abasebenzi ezimbini yokwambathisa babanjwa, ngubani eyamncedayo ukucwangcisa indlela yokuphuma.

Kulo mzekelo, ezo nkcukacha akusoloko kunjalo, abanye abasebenzi zangaphambili ingxelo yokuba abantu baye kakhulu ngakumbi. Nje yonke idatha wavakalisa kumajelo eendaba.

iimpawu ezikhethekileyo entolongweni

Lefortovo entolongweni ikhangeleka ngathi isakhiwo imigangatho emine. Kwindawo nganye kubo ingabekwa iikhamera-50. Zonke iqulathe ukuya ku ezimakhulu mabini amabanjwa. Entolongweni ukuba kuphela abanye kweentatheli hayi onke amagqwetha. Nayiphi sengqondo malunga transfers ngemali phakathi amabanjwa abangekhoyo ngokupheleleyo.

Ukongeza, iinkcukacha ezithile noluthembekileyo luyafumaneka kuphela icebo le yokwambathisa, ngoxa wonke umntu ucinga ukuba zinokuhonjiswa ngokupheleleyo njengoko isakhiwo amaxesha amaninzi ngakumbi kwaye ilungiswe.

Kweli xesha eSoviet, i-jikelele eKGB Akuvunyelwe ukubhala nantoni na malunga kule ntolongo. Yonke ingcaciso ekhoyo ngelo xesha, nje Balisusa ababhali babo, kwaye yokugqibela kuthunyelwa kwiziko evalelwe ngokwayo.

Ngexesha mihla iimeko ukuvalelwa yaziwa kuphela emilonyeni yabo. Iiseli ngabantu ababini okanye abathathu. Ukongeza, esebenza inkqubo ividiyo esweni.