Citizenship and ubuzwe: yintoni umahluko?

Ukucinga ngendlela abantu zinxulumene ukuya kwelakowazo, kungekudala sijongene izinto ezifana ngabemi kunye nobuzwe. Ngophanya nje lweliso, kubonakala ukuba twatse anentsingiselo. Noko ke, akunjalo. Ukuze uqonde, kufuneka ujonge imbali kwikota. Ngoko kucacile ukuba iingqiqo ezahlukeneyo "ngummi", "ngummi", nini yaye kutheni zisetyenziswa. Makhe sizame akubeke kuyo.

Umongo ngxaki

Xa ucinga ntoni ngabemi kunye uhlanga, ngokuqhelekileyo bathi magama achaza ubudlelwane kubahlali oluneentlobo ezahlukeneyo ithi. Igama lokuqala libhekisela ukumkani, okwesibini - ukuze ulawulo lwentando yesininzi. Kodwa enyanisweni yonke kakhulu ngakumbi. Kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba uhlanga kunye nobumi zahlukile kuphela ngolwimi Russian. E IsiNgesi, umzekelo, kukho phakathi intsingiselo amagama achaza uqhagamshelwano kurhulumente nabanye abambalwa. Ngokuqinisekileyo lo mba kunye amanani nenzululwazi kwezopolitiko neChina kunye namanye amazwe musa ngokupheleleyo baye imodeli Western wentando yesininzi. Ngoku ingcamango efanayo ngakumbi lobumi. Bachaza amalungiselelo omthetho bechaza ubuhlobo kunye lizwe, imisebenzi kunye namalungelo iqela ngalinye. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, lo gama, ubumi ibonisa ukuzalana phakathi kwabemi kunye kumkani. Ngengqiqo ezininzi jikelele, la magama efanayo. Enyanisweni, kule endala uhlobo neNgonyama yeNtloko yomBuso amelwe yonke le nkqubo. Kodwa izifundo amalungelo ezimbalwa. Nemisebenzi savela ngokumalunga kubo imfiliba, hayi acwangciswa ngokufanayo. Makhe sijonge nzulu kancinci kwi ingqiqo nganye.

ngummi

Abantu abahlala kummandla naliphi na ilizwe, sanikwa amalungelo abe noxanduva. Konke oku equlethwe kwiziko lobumi. Le nkqubo lwemithetho ezichaza izibophelelo macala kunye noxanduva lwabantu phambi lizwe labo. Yakhelwe phezu kwimigaqo ethile. Phakathi kwawo ke kubalulekile sokukhomba amalungelo alinganayo abantu bonke, kungakhathaliseki sendlela ukufumana ilungelo lobumi. Khumbula ukuba ukuze babe ezahlukeneyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantwana abazelwe kweli lizwe, evela kubazali, omnye wabo ngummi, ukufumana ngokuzenzekelayo. Kodwa kukho ithuba lokuba afumane oko phantsi indlela ekhethekileyo. Amanye amazwe ukuvumela ngabemi ezimbini. Umntu bako kwabo, baya kuba noxanduva nganye amazwe. Kwaye oku umthwalo kakhulu. Umzekelo, kufuneka uhlawule irhafu nganye lamazwe abathatha inxaxheba plebiscites wenze eminye imisebenzi yoluntu.

malunga ngummi

Ngandlel 'ithile, lo gama kuthathelwa ingqalelo lixesha. Nditsho ukumkani mihla isizwe sele ngokwemiqulu nganye ezinga malungu abantu. Oko kukuthi, imisebenzi kunye namalungelo kumGaqo ephepheni. Kwaye oku kanye yintoni umahluko ekuhambeni kwexesha ingcamango "nobumi" yaye "uhlanga". Okokuqala, kwakhona, ukuthetha malunga nolwalamano phakathi komntu kunye uPhilip, owesibini ichaza ulwalamano zawo kurhulumente. Ekuqaleni bekucingelwa ngummi abahlala kwindawo ethile, kwaye eRashiya - naye besive zamaKristu. isenzeko ukudideka evela abasemzini. Bona musa ngokuzenzekelayo ukufumana ubumi. Kunye nabantwana bezinye iintlanga nazo ingqalelo bangaphandle. Ukutshintsha le meko, uPetros I umthetho fixed ithuba yokufumana ubumi Russian ngendlela ekhethekileyo. Ukuze benze oku, owasemzini ibimele ukuba athathe isifungo sokuzinikela kumlawuli. Esi sisiganeko ezimbalini ingqina kuphela ukuba ngummi - imbono uchaza ubudlelwane woMntu lo kumkani. Yena, ngokuchaseneyo, akuxhomekekanga kwi uhlanga intloko karhulumente. Ukongeza, umntu akakwazi singayi kususwa eli lungelo unilaterally.

on amaxwebhu

Siphila kwihlabathi ngokusesikweni. Nawuphi na umthetho kubonakala amaxwebhu afanelekileyo. Apha sijamelene nangenye into zahlula phakathi ubumi kunye nobuzwe. Kumazwe lwentando ngayo isigqibo sokuba akhuphe zokundwendwela kubantu kwiminyaka ethile. Olu xwebhu iqinisekisa ukuba lo mntu abe ngummi. Hi ndlela leyi, e-UK kukho yokundwendwela. Bona abemi bamazwe ukuba ngaxeshanye, kunye nezifundo ubungangamsha bayo ngayo. Apha kukho izinga kabini, ebonakalisa neNgonyama lwentando yesininzi. Zokundwendwela bonke abemi karhulumente. Zinelungelo uhlobo olunye (kweli lizwe). Ngale ndlela, umgaqo lobumi elinye. Uyangqina ukuba bonke abantu banamalungelo alinganayo kunye nemisebenzi eya kwilizwe labo. Kwenzeka ukuba, kwingxelo yokugqibela kunokubonwa njengomnye umahluko ucacisa ingqikelelo.

lakubo phuza

Usinga - ingqiqo abanzi. Umongo kuxhomekeke kwi sengqondo uluntu kunye namalungu ayo. Yiloo nto kumazwe ahlukeneyo imali iintsingiselo ezingafani kodwa ezinxulumeneyo. Masithathe, umzekelo, nithabathele lo mbono ngayo ubumi ngabemi Russia. Ngokwembali, ukuba abantu beli lizwe, enoba kwandiswa kwaye unciphe, cinga ngayo umsebenzi wabo ukuyithethelela ezintshabeni. Ngale ndlela, ingcamango ngabemi kunye nobuzwe efanayo mihla. Kumaxesha amandulo, abemi wesuka ezingalweni nxamnye nabo awusebenzisileyo elizweni labo. Olu thando ke wanika inzala. Abemi Russian becala nobukhwele yobukhulu kwilizwe labo, abanekratshi kwayo, bafuna ukukhusela nxamnye neentshaba yangaphandle nangaphakathi. ERashiya, ndizilandile nje ukuqhubeka iingqiqo. Ngengqiqo oko ngokusesikweni kuMgaqo-siseko, nto leyo echaza imisebenzi zabahlali eli lizwe.

Iindlela zokuzuza ubumi

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kukho ukuqhubeka kunye neendlela zomthetho. Ukuba uqwalasela ngenyameko uhlanga ngabemi i-Russian Federation, siyakwazi ukubona ukuba iindlela zemveliso yayo phezu kwexesha eyandisiweyo. Kodwa ezingundoqo iqhelekileyo lo, kuphela wafumana eqwalasele efanayo imithetho. lokuba ngummi Russian zingathengwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Ukunakanwa ngokuzalwa.
2. Ngenxa yoko zokufumana.
3. Ngokukhetha (ukhetho) ngexesha utshintsho uhlanga indawo ohlala kuyo (khumbula eCrimea ngo-2014).
4. Okunye.

Avamise kakhulu yindlela yokuqala. Kwaye eminyaka zikhona eziliqela. Ngokufanayo, kuBukhosi Russian banikwa lobumi. Ngokwendalo - it kwakhona inkqubo zokufumana ubumi, oko abakhwetha mntu ngokwakhe. Apha, kwakhona ukukhumbula uPetros I nomthetho wakhe ngesifungo. Oku kwase yokufumana umgaqo kwangaphambili lo ubuzwe. Xa ke usuku ukhetho umntu kwakhona kusebenza kweli lizwe, ingxelo malunga nomnqweno lokuba ngummi. Maxa wambi abasemagunyeni bethanda ngabemi ngenxa yeenzame zazo. Yindlela ukuba avuze umntu impumelelo yazo ebalaseleyo.

ubuzwe out

Kukho inkqubo umva. Lizwe kunye ilifa nobuzwe (Spain), bebesoloko bakwazi uhlukane nobudlelwane. Kodwa kwenzeka ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Lasebukhosini kuphela ukuba isigqibo umbuzo ngabemi kwaye babe phulo kulo mbandela. Oko kukuthi, umntu kuphulukana nelungelo enobudlelwane ilizwe ngaphandle kwemvume yayo. Okunye zoshishino - nobumi. Akazange umele ukhethe. Kwi-Russian Federation ufakela ngokusemthethweni kumthetho inadmissibility osweleyo. Le ndoda ngokwayo kufuneka ayinike phezulu ekunene, kodwa urhulumente umkhwetha umbuzo onjalo akakwazi. Siye sekeriweke omnye umgaqo: nokugcinwa uhlanga. Umntu ohlala kwilizwe, oko singalahlekani ngokuzenzekelayo. Okt ngummi lukhuselekile ngokusisigxina. Thina kuphela balahle phulo ngokufaka amaxwebhu afanelekileyo amagunya karhulumente phezu kwakhe. Hi ndlela leyi, eUkraine, kule nkqubo inzima kakhulu kwi Russian Federation. Ngako oko wajamelana abemi eCrimea, leyo, wathabatha ubumi Russian, ubukhulu becala baye basilela ukufumana phandle kobokuqala.

isiphelo

Le mbono "uhlanga" yaye "ngummi 'ezininzi lweeyantlukwano. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba wokuqala uthetha uqhagamshelo bomntu kunye kwilizwe, yaye okwesibini - kunye neNkosi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe, ekugqibeleni, ukuba imiqathango kufuneka qho eqhelekileyo zembali.