Lo mfanekiso "I-nzulu ngezinto" ngu Rodin: ifoto kunye nenkcazo

Kudla ngokuthiwa ukuba impressionism kwi peyinta nje umphefumlo ubomi obutsha, kodwa imikrolo. Ogyust Roden (iminyaka yobomi - 1840-1917) - lokuqala ukusukela ubungqondi kukuyo nomkroli ngubani uguqula le fomu art xa Monet kunye Manet siguqulwe art. Xa umsebenzi wakhe, Noko ke, akazange aye emanyathelweni ezi amagcisa. Kwaye ke, kwakungenakwenzeka ngaphandle kokusebenzisa Iipeyinti, ngokomfanekiso-ntathu ukufezekisa umbono ofanayo, oveza "Umlambo" yaye "Piper". Ifoto ngu Auguste Rodin thaca ngezantsi.

"I sazi" kwimbali imikrolo

Nayiphi na enye iifom zeplastiki wadala ngaphambili Akafani nomfanekiso "I-nzulu ngezinto" yi Rodin. Xa kwimbali sculpture kuye kuboniswe umntu lowo ebecinga. Umzekelo, kwi-Renaissance, phantse zonke iqela oqingqiweyo ithwala yamanyala yentuthumbo ngokomoya, yaye ngenxa yoko iingcamango umlinganiswa ngesiquphe, wayeka ngumbhali. Noko ke, into entsha ngokupheleleyo oyintsobi yalowo "I-nzulu ngezinto". Roden wakwazi ukuba kudlula kuphela ngenxa yokuma imo hero yakhe.

Baphela "sazi"

Kubalulekile ukukwazi ukuba wakhonza njengomzekelo (kwakunye neminye imisebenzi emininzi nomkroli) Zhan Bo - waseFrance, manqindi dystrophy, owathetha becala eParis. Yaba ke, eli xesha lathatha Rodin.

"I sazi" - umfanekiso edidayo kakhulu. iminyaka emininzi mpikiswano elidlulileyo malunga eyabangela Rodin umlinganiswa ngoko abonisa kakhulu. sisifa, "Le njengomntwana onengqondo" uyafana kokuqalisa da Vinci ka-Mona Lisa. Like ngoncumo ifihla into engcwele ngokwayo kunye namanani yokuma kusenza siqonde ukuba yintoni le ndoda ecinga. Ngaba ilula kule Rodin. "I sazi", ifoto abunikiweyo ngezantsi, - imveliso, obonisa nje ukucinga, kodwa ngaphezu kwekhulu yenza sokuba enye malunga intsingiselo umsebenzi abathandi ezininzi zobugcisa.

Kunzima ukuba nomfanekiso namhlanje ngobuwena ngokupheleleyo engqondweni yomntu ibuhlungu yaye ba- nxanelwe ulwazi, oko banomdla bemifanekiso eqingqiweyo. Unga ukunika incazelo elandelayo.

Rodin "I-nzulu ngezinto": inkcazo imikrolo

Chin sizibeke ngasekunene, behleli titanium ze. Cheerless iingcamango zakhe, benza ubuso bakhe buhlungu waguqa umva womelele. Ukusuka phantsi ukwanekwa kwendawo ubuso iinwele umnqwazi kuwa izithunzi enzulu. ezibayeni ezibukhali walala phezu ibhulorho empumlweni kunye nomlomo, lisisiqalo kancinane ngenxa kwintshukumo isandla, oko kunika asymmetry kobuso. Ukuba unelungelo lokuba bajonge oqingqiweyo, kubonakala ukuba, ngengcinga, umntu alunywe amazinyo akhe ingalo. Noko ke, hayi kuphela entloko - umzimba lonke titanium ngokungathi ingcinga, uzama ukufumana indlela ngaphandle tangle ephikisanayo. Intshukumo imilenze neengalo baphikele ekunene, impumlo nebunzi umgca elibukhali, kwithambeka umva le mzobo nzima kakhulu, springy. Yokuvelayo kwelinye icala kum. Limply wawa ekhohlo enye edolweni. Waye bangayiqondi iminwe, usixhome nje emoyeni.

ingqalelo obukhulu ihlawulwa uninzi izandla yeenkosi ezahlukeneyo imikrolo. Izandla kunye nembonakalo yobuso - iziseko, idlulisele umfanekiso umlinganiswa lomlinganiswa. Lowo isiko. Ukuba uhlobo Auguste, Akazifumana izandla, ngokuqhelekileyo into yokwenza (into babegcine, abenze okanye bebonisa intshukumo, ezifana ngokwalatha kwinto), i-Rodin kufuneka sibe siqwalasela kumava amanye abakroli. Kwaye ke Ukungenzi enjalo undixokisa amandla yokucinga, ezosulela ngumbhali.

Oko akucingayo "Le njengomntwana onengqondo", ngokutsho Andrew Suzdaltseva

Yintoni enye ukucinga, "Le nzulu ngezinto '? Roden, ngokutsho Andrew Suzdaltsev epapashwe kwi "Resolution" nqaku, angathanda ukuba ukugqithisa oku kulandelayo. Baphikele njenge spring, indoda ze walungelelanisa yeplastiki entloko - neziko elikhulu. Zonke kubalulekile, kwenzeka ntoni kuye, kukho kuwo. Kukho nemisinga imvakalelo yokucinga, le ombane idluliselwe zobuchopho emthonjeni kulo mzimba esongiweyo. Apha sijongene nenkqubo evaliwe phezu ngokwayo. Andifuni mntu lo mntu yokucinga. Yena self-owaneleyo umgaqo. Le sazi into cocked njengoko umnyele, inxeba ngathi iwashi. Le hero yokucinga, a hero ngazodwa. Yena ngenkankulu ecinga malunga ukunceda indlela washerwoman evela Montmartre okanye amahlwempu ezitratweni Paris. Sazi luphefumla bayahlelwa ihlabathi. Uyacinga yena, kanaphakade, yobomi nendlela yokufa.

Abanye angavumelana Andrew Suzdaltsev, abanye babeka phambili uguqulelo yabo, apho iimpendulo ziya kwahluka kuyaphi ukusuka bono. Kwiminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu angazishiyi xa ebona ekudalweni kwabo Rodin. Ngezantsi imelwe enye ifoto yale nomkroli odumileyo.

"Le sazi" kwaye umbungu esibelekweni

Andrew Suzdaltsev wabona enye into ebangel 'umdla. Buza umntu ukucinga, nangona ubukhulu bakhe, ukuba ubuqhawe isenzo yokucinga, ngomhla omkhulu izihlunu intluva ezingacacanga, inenkohliso, shifts nobugcisa kwaye emigodini kwindawo ezingekazalwa esibelekweni. Njengoko igcisa enkulu nzulu ngezinto Rodin ayikwazanga ukunceda kodwa sho malunga umendo ulwazi, embindini kunye neendlela leyo krelekrele. Phambi kwethu akukho ligorha umoya, kodwa asakhulayo kuphela indoda encinane endleleni eya abe yinyaniso. Le usana, umbungu. Apha kusenokuba kuqatshelwe ukuba ingcamango sculpture kubonisa ukuba nqanaba umbungu lo njongo yalo mzobo.

Notes SA Musskogo

Sisebenza izilangazelelo ithi ezininzi kumsebenzi yenzululwazi othi "100 abakroli ezinkulu" (umbhali - S. Mussky). Art umgxeki abhala ukuba Rodin akazange azame ukubamba kweli litye elele nako. Wayefuna ukudlulisela inkqubo 'ukuhluma' kuphela - ummangaliso imvuselelo phantsi kwezandla umbandela kwabafileyo wegcisa. Ukuba kugcinwe incompleteness ozithandayo Rodin, wabasindisa ukusuka bekhuphela ngomatshini koqobo imikrolo yakhe.

Lo mfanekiso wadalwa ukuze "Gates of Hell". Ngoko, sixelela kancinci malunga nomsebenzi Auguste Rodin.

Imbali i "amasango isihogo"

E France, ngowe-1880 kwagqitywa ukwakha imyuziyam yobugcisa zokuhombisa. Auguste Rodin wayalela ukuba iingcango zobhedu omkhulu kuye. Umxholo we-BAS-imikrolo kuboniswe iingcango waba 'Divine Comedy, "wabe wadala.

Roden, ukudala "namasango elabafileyo", kodwa ngowe-1925, uphose ngobhedu, hayi nje zibe mbalwa emsebenzini wakhe imifanekiso wabe, kodwa noko iguqulwe yebhayibhile, izifundo wasentsomini, kwakunye "Umgwebo Wokugqibela," ngu kaMichelangelo kunye nemisebenzi noCharles Baudelaire, imbongi yakhe ayithandayo. Le nomkroli eyenziwe 1888 kunye ngainki nangalusiba imifanekiso kule ncwadi, apho wanikela umzabalazo ngamandla akhethekileyo phakathi ngokomoya yaye lo mgaqo yenyama. Stylistically, la manani aboniswe kwi "Gates of Hell", kufutshane Baudelaire, hayi wabe. Ke wahamba phandle yesakhelo, waguqa, nangokuncwina, iintlungu nangomdla, zaye enyanzeliswa phezu komnye. Ngowe-1887, Ogyust Roden ngokwakhe wathi umntu ukuba bangayi apha ngendlela okanye ngocwangco isakhiwo sebali, amabala yokuziphatha okanye umfanekiso namathelwano. Walandela ukuyila, ingqiqo yendlela equlunqwe ngayo kunye nentshukumo.

Ukubunjwa "Gates of Hell"

"Amasango esihogweni" - lo mhlawumbi umsebenzi inkulu nomkroli, ukufa zoMdali emva eziqulathwe mbandela. Njengoko abaninzi nje kweminyaka 37 ndiya ukusebenza kuyo Ogyust Roden. "Le sazi", njengoko senditshilo, yinxalenye nokwakheka.

Ekuqaleni, imifanekiso ezininzi idumileyo zadalwa njengenxalenye yale indalo yebhongo. iziqwenga 186 ongama-manzi ezisixhenxe "I Gates." Bathi ekuqaleni ndinibumbela nemifanekiso ka-Adam noEva, aboni yokuqala, kodwa Roden kamva yayekwa le ngcingane. figure Adam, Noko ke, yaba sisiseko ekwakhiweni, uvutho- i portal "Shadows ezintathu". Ngaphantsi ngayo ngumhadi ongenasiphelo, nto leyo ethintela wemiphefumlo aboni ezininzi.

Abaninzi wenza i "Gates of Hell" amanani kamva baba imisebenzi ezizimeleyo. Lo mfanekiso "I-nzulu ngezinto" ngu Rodin waba ngomnye wabo. Le Umfanekiso sitsala umfanekiso wabe, nangona kukho ukufana phakathi kwe oqingqiweyo kunye umdali i 'Divine Comedy "ayikho.

Ezinye izimvo malunga ngubani 'ubolile "

Ngubani na ukuba "I-nzulu ngezinto '? Inxalenye lo Prometheus. Kodwa ke ingafunyanwa iinkanuko abathinjwa kwenyama, onganyelwe yile ndoda. Ngobulumko zayeka Rodin igama ekuthiwa umntu imikrolo. Noko kunjalo, lo mfanekiso nako ukuhlangabezana ukufana, icwangciswe kwangaphambili. Ifomu kunye nesiqulatho lo mfanekiso ezintsha zadityaniswa. Kanye nudes kaMichelangelo, "Le njengomntwana onengqondo" Kusekude ukuba sitters inkohliso ze. Njengoko la manani, ifanekisela isenzo sihleli yedwa.

Noko ke, Ogyust Roden yaba modeller kwindalo kwaye basebenza, ngokungafaniyo kaMichelangelo, osixuluba ngamatye. Ekubunjweni nangobhedu wadala ngamnye imisebenzi yakhe emihle. Amandla ukuyiqikelela ngokuqwalasela original ezenziwe likhanyisa udaka sodongwe Rodin.

I Meudon dolophu, ibekwe eFransi, nguye engcwabeni Auguste Rodin. Thina banomdla wangcwatywa emyezweni a nomkroli, nothuthu zakhe phezu kweenqaba ebuhlungu kwaye amisiweyo ziyaluthundeza nembonakalo yakhe kwinkumbulo. Kakade ke, enye yezona ncwadi idumileyo, ezadalwa Rodin - "The nzulu ngezinto." amangcwaba Photo nalo mfanekiso ithiwe thaca apha ngasezantsi.

Iimpawu zenkqubo yokuyila kwi Rodin

Rodin wadala yonke imisebenzi yakhe ngokusekelwe isifundo ngenyameko indalo. Esoyika premeditation, artificiality, uhanahaniso, yena engakwazi ukuba inkcazelo ngomlomo ukuba ukuma loo mqeshwa ngayo. Oku kusebenza oqingqiweyo ka "I-nzulu ngezinto" yi Rodin. Wababuza Zhan Bo ngokukhululekileyo, ngokwendalo. Auguste, njengoko abehlala esenza umsebenzi wakhe, wenza ngokukodwa umzimba indawo echanekileyo. Wasithanda ukubukela amanani zabantu intshukumo zendalo, phezu kwazo sitters, ezibe evenkileni, kodwa akazange abe umsebenzi ukuba azenze. Namhlanje kunzima ukucinga ngobuwena epheleleyo ngakumbi ingqondo yomntu buhlungu yaye ba- nxanelwe ulwazi ngaphezu sculpture "Le nzulu ngezinto." Lo mfanekiso ethandwa kakhulu. Isoloko isetyenziswa njenge izwekazi "I-nzulu ngezinto" yi Rodin. Oku kubonisa ukuba eli nani kwaziwa kakuhle kunjalo, oko liyabonakala bonke.