Maori: Bomthonyama of New Zealand

Maori - New Zealand bomthonyama, abantu abantu basePolynesia, kuqala ukubeka unyawo phezu ilizwe eli lizwe. Umhla ngqo ayaziwa yokuhlala siqithi, kwaye imithombo eyahlukeneyo zembali zithi ukuba besuka iinkulungwane VIII ukuya XIV. E New Zealand abemi Maori nje kwama-500 lamawaka. Abantu. Imali engaphantsi kwe-10 amawaka. Abameli Abantu abantu abahlala e-Australia, UK, USA, Canada.

Ngenxa yeemfazwe eziliqela kunye yaseBritani, owafika kwi siqithi kwinkulungwane XIX, ngokunjalo nezifo ezintsha zivela kubantu abamhlophe, inzalelwane of New Zealand ziye zancitshiswa kakhulu amanani zabo. Namhlanje bona abambalwa kunye zimele malunga ne-15% yabemi kwezigidi ezine weli lizwe, kodwa ke ithuba lokuba bazibonakalise ngolwimi lwabo lweenkobe. Maori ulwimi of New Zealand, kunye IsiNgesi, yi esemthethweni. Maori igama lizwe iyalila Aotearoa ( "ilifu elimhlophe elide"). Loo isihloko wanikwa Polynesians kuqala, waya kwelinye iphenyane ukuya elunxwemeni. I siqithi uyisongele ethe ngci, kunye uqwalaselo wakhangela njengelifu.

Eli lizwe ithatha iziqithi 2 ezinkulu, North noMzantsi, kunye kwiziqithi ezincinane amalunga namakhulu asixhenxe. Ngokunjalo kubhaliwe emhlabeni ibekwe eNew Zealand. Bomthonyama, ubuninzi izwe okuhlala kweli lizwe North Island. Le ndawo kweegiza kunye nemilambo. Emantla-ntshona kwisiqithi eMntla Koloni Cape Reinga. Le yindawo apho Pacific Ocean kunye Sea Tasman, kubaluleke kakhulu kwiintsomi nezithethe Maori. Ocean nolwandle fanekisela isiduna zobufazi. Anamakhulu asibhozo imithi ikhula Koloni, kwaye kusekelwe elwandle, bengahambi ngokwesithethe uthwala imiphefumlo kwabafileyo Maori ikhaya yabo yokomoya.

aBemi Modern of New Zealand unanamhla ukugcina kumasiko ookhokho babo. Oku kuboniswa kuphela xa izithethe, kodwa ukuziphatha ngemihla. Lo msitho ke ngezandla ezishushu kwaye unobubele kubantu zaziwa kakuhle ngaphandle kwe New Zealand. Xa abantu ababini kumkhawulela kufutshane uchukumise emabunzini abo kunye neempumlo, ukuvala amehlo akhe, uphumlisa okomzuzwana. Ukulwa Maori dance "lomnqweno yimfumba" babona bonke abo banomdla umbhoxo. New Zealand iqela lesizwe umenzi phambi komdlalo nganye.

Maori wamanyange unqulo lobuhedeni, leyo ngoku liyinxalenye abathi inzalelwane of New Zealand, ezisekelwe kunqulo koothixo bonke oothixo obschepolineziyskogo elo nani, kunye nemifanekiso ezinyanya ngokufuthi ombiwe kweenkuni. Le unokwakhela kazwelonke, imithi nangokukrola, esilawulwa iipateni zikhula.

Eyaziwa namhlanje Maori moko ngenxa yesi sizwe, intsingiselo engcwele ekhethekileyo. Ngokwemveli, tattoo lalugubungela lonke ubuso bendoda leyo, yaye ngamanye amaxesha amagxa kunye esinqeni. Tattoo kubonisa kuphela iwonga ekuhlaleni kunye nemvelaphi yomnini, kodwa kusetyenziswa ukomeleza unxibelelwano yangaphakathi emzimbeni ukutsala ayimfuneko amandla and vice versa, lokukhululeka ezingeyomfuneko. Women Maori bakholelwa kukho nobunzima kakhulu ngembonakalo, ngoko umzimba nemazi ezihonjiswe ngamaxesha kunye Moko.