Minorca iinkuku uhlobo: inkcazo, iimpawu, umxholo kunye nohlolo

Iinkuku Spanish uhlobo Minorca zasiwa kummandla weRashiya ngo-1885. De kube ngoku, ukuba akafumaneki kwiifama ezinkulu chicken iinkukhu. Zisetyenziswa kuphela abalimi njenge yemfuza ukuzalisa eziphathekayo. Le hlobo uthathwa ukuba sicoceke kakhulu, ngaphandle ukungcola kanye ukuxuba. It esibonakala ubuhle engaqhelekanga nobabalo.

History of uhlobo yokuzalela

Black uhlobo yokuzalela nezikhukukazi baqala ukuphuhlisa eSpeyin. Kwisiqithi Minorca baba Kwiimeko ezininzi ezi ntaka. Abalimi baqala isebenze kulo mbandela yemfuza. Baqhubeka nocwaningo, izazinzulu baseBritani, ngakumbi yasekhaya iinkuku uhlobo Minorca. indlela Inkcazelo ulingelo ibonisa ukuba amatakane wayeza kuzisa ngamanqatha kakhulu, kodwa ozilindele abalimi zange sizaliseke. Kodwa asingabo nomsindo kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba zombini amaqanda kunye inyama yenkuku zibubunjani ophezulu. Inqanaba kwamaqanda yale uhlobo nalo phezulu.

izazinzulu US ziqhube iinkuku zethu ngokutsha Minorca uhlobo, inkcazelo epheleleyo ezi ntaka ukwanelisa izicelo zabo. Baye wabonisa ukuba chicken ukuzithethelela ulondolozo yabo ebusika. Amaqanda kuwo wonke unyaka yadiliza imali engakholelekiyo.

uhlobo ukubonakala

iinkuku uhlobo Lubonakala Minorca description kwesama kwezinye iintlobo. Kuyinto nomtsalane kakhulu. Kubonakala ukuba usiba abamnyama, kodwa kwelanga kube shimmers ithinti eluhlaza. Ngelishwa, iifoto ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba ukuqonda. Ukuqaqamba eqhutywa umbala Crest namajikazi amhlophe Akumangalisi. Xa imbonakalo yokuba i elimbhoxo nice flat. umqhagi ikama asondele ezincinane ukuya kwicala elinye. Umsila iqulunqwa kakuhle kwaye nenkangeleko kunokuba evuthelweyo. Inkuku ubungakanani obuncinane, sinentloko encinane, ezintle kunye isicheme ebomvu ngaphambili. Amehlo babe umbala omdaka. nesifuba esibanzi kunye umva, kwakunye ngamaphiko enamandla ukunika olu hlobo noweyeleyo abe ubungangamsha ethile kunye somzimba abanekratshi. Imilenze omelele kwaye elide.

Ezi iintaka mobile kakhulu. Abasakwazi abenentloni kwaye bakulumkele yonke into entsha. Xa umntu akafuni ukuba uqhagamshelane, naluphi na uhlobo, ukuba amthathe ezingalweni zakhe umnini akayi kuphumelela. Omthandayo bagcine evela kude kuye. Kodwa abalimi bazakuyivuyela yokuba kunye nezinye iintlobo ukuvana kakuhle, ziphathe ngoxolo kwi idlelo.

Enye into enika umdla, ukongeza umbala omnyama, kodwa kukho abantu a imibala emhlophe kunye zinaso. Nangona zinqabile. Iinkuku uhlobo Minorca imbonakalo zangaphezulu ezimhlophe ngokuchanekileyo, kuphela inxalenye ngaphambili intloko olulubhelu, olubomvu, natyheli ngomlomo.

iimeko lokuvalelwa

Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge kufuneka bafunde amagama kunye nesiqulatho bacebe kakuhle yeenkuku inkukhu iinkuku Minorca uhlobo. Iinkcukacha umxholo nga ukufundwa kwangethuba. kufuneka zigqunyiwe indlu hen, eyomileyo, idrafti-free. Yeentaka esihamba ukuba free kakhulu, kungcono ukwenza ndisinde imvula kwiqweqwe umoya onamandla. Ingongoma uswele amandla ebusika - yiyo scallops. abalimi abanamava bayacetyiswa ukuba bagcobe ngamanqatha awo ebusika. Iya Kuwasindisa frostbite. Le henhouse kwakhona yafakwa zineendlwana aphezulu (75 cm ukusuka emgangathweni).

yokuza-

amafama yenkukhu Professional bakholelwa ukuba Minorca - izalela chicken, nokuzalela, kwaye imixholo ongayi kuba kobunzima obuninzi. Kodwa ukubaluleka itrayi, kwakunye iinkuku bayakhawuleza, amaqanda elihle, ezinkulu, babengezela egudisiweyo. Abathengi baqonde amaqanda iindidi ezinjalo. Ke inyama luphawulwa incasa layo elimnandi kunye nolwakhiwo umzimba lucebisa ukuba amabele inkukhu enkulu kunye nemilenze emide enkulu.

Ukuze ukhethe i izikhukukazi elele okulungileyo, iinkuku zikhethe ekuseni kakhulu. Ezi sampuli zilandelayo zithathwa sele imbonakalo. Iinkunzi zikhula scallops eneminyaka iinyanga ezi-5. Ke waqokelela zonke iimazi abasele ngelo ubudala kuqala ukubeka amaqanda. Kunyaka wokuqala uyakwazi kuqokelela ukuya amaqanda 180. ubunzima iqanda 70-80 g, ukuba ukhanye ezimhlophe ezintle. Ikwimeko entle, umxholo kunye nesondlo esifanelekileyo kunokuba amaqanda nezikhukukazi ebusika.

Yokwandisa amaqanda inzala eqokelelweyo kuphela kwezo izikhukukazi ezivelisa amaqanda kunyaka wesibini. Kodwa Bemvelo hatching amaqanda kubo kangaka luyalambatha, ngoko ke ukhetho ifanelekileyo ukuthenga i isifo. Amantshontsho ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, esemncinane zigqunywe kunye nento ephakathi, ekutyeni nabalulamileyo.

Abalimi basebenzisa iinkuku uhlobo Minorca, inkcazo yalo kunye nokuvuzwa ukuba ukufumana iintlobo ezintsha eziphuculiweyo ezifana Leghorn. La maziko lokuzalanisa ezizodwa kokuba igcinwe zikhwelwe reserve. Izazinzulu kuqhubeka nokusebenza kunye nabo ukuzalisa.

Iimpawu yokudla

Xa becwangcisa isifundo ukutya zeenkuku zizala Minorca inkcazo umxholo inokufumaneka kule ncwadi. Nakuba kunjalo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba ukutya akhethekileyo awudingi. wongezelela grain iintsana wondla grinded, njengesiqhelo, iqanda ithungwe crumbled. Ke ekudleni iinkuku ukudibanisa nemifuno ezinqunqiweyo. Kwakhona ngenxa yokukhula ngokukhawuleza Igwele lifakiwe. Kuluncedo ukubanika imifuno, ezifana beetroot, iitapile, iminqathe. Okuziinkozo bangathungelana kwi ezityiwa ingqolowa. isidlo ithambo eluncedo okanye ithambo womsizi. Ngale feed iinkuku ngokukhawuleza ukongeza ukukhula.

amantshontsho abadala, iinkukhu umaleko, ingakumbi iivithamini ongeze ukutya. Kufuneka ukutya protein lula ukutya. Isetyenziswa ukondla nilungile, ukutya ifakwe kakuhle. Bona eyathengwa iintaka basezifama. Umxholo feed ogqityiweyo iquka iivithamini ezininzi neetyuwa ifaniswe iingcali kakhulu. Ukuze isisu ukutya ako ngcono, kwakunye nezinye iintlobo, Minorca kongeza amatye amancinci okanye esantini. Kuyanceda ukucola iinkozo eziqinileyo.

zenyathi rock

Kule hlobo kukho zenyathi amathathu: iSpanish, British kunye nenomlanga. Minorca iinkukhu inkcazo amatakane iSpanish unawo kusini na umgangatho, oko kukuthi, namajikazi abamnyama, abamhlophe, kukho phambi ebomvu lasentloko kunye ngomlomo eliqaqambileyo. uhlobo British chicken na inkcazelo ebonakalayo eyahlukileyo. Oku emhlophe amhlophe, kodwa inxalenye phambi intloko kumlomo emthubi yellow. iinkuku uhlobo ezincinanana yakhulela Minorca ixesha elide ngenxa kukhetho. Le lokulinga yajika wakhupha zohlobo lobungakanani encinane. Abalimi bagqiba ukulungisa impazamo nokwandisa ubukhulu inkuku, kodwa boyika ukuba maxongo umgangatho inyama yenkuku kunye nefuthe ifuthe phezu kwamaqanda na uhlobo. uhlobo ezincinanana inqabile kakhulu, phantse uhlobo elahlekileyo.

Minorca Kwakhona ukufana kakhulu black iinkuku Plymouth, longshanami. Nge Spanish emhlophe-ababemi kuye amacici ezifanayo, kodwa ubungakanani ovali amhlophe Spanish ngakumbi. Xa amantshontsho kukho umahluko kakhulu. amabala amhlophe phezu phambi intloko uthathwa sisithethe kwintlaka-ababemi iSpanish, kodwa ukuba minorok uzalisekisiwe, ngoko sele ethetha kushenxwe kulo mmiselo. Ngokutsho inani amaqanda esabekwa ngonyaka Minorca efana omnye hlobo kwande zinabe kakhulu kwilizwe lethu - Leghorn.

data oluninzi

Ukuba ukhangela maleko ecikizekileyo, ngoko ufuna ukuthenga iinkuku uhlobo Minorca. Inkcazelo, privateers ukubuyekeza equlethe le hlobo ukuqinisekisa oku kuphela. Kulo nyaka ukusuka kwenye hen ngokubekwa banokuqokelela ukuya amaqanda 200.

Eli nani liphezulu kakhulu. Okuqulathwe ekunene kwaye emihle, ukuba zenziwa ehlotyeni nasebusika. Inkukhu, ubunzima ifikelela-3 kg ubunzima umqhagi enkulu, ukuya ku-4 kg. Le umfo lo ifomu chicken uhlobo singaxubeki, amaqanda kokukhona isikhukukazi uvelisa.

Izinto eziluncedo nezingeloncedo amatakane

Eyona engundoqo eziluncedo amatakane, kakade, xa okuzala. Zingekaziva baqale ukubeka amaqanda, ukususela kwiinyanga ezi-5. Imikhulu yaye okunesondlo. Iinkukhu amaqanda unyaka wonke. Inyama omhlophe kakhulu okumnandi. Kwaye eyadini, abayi nibambane kwezinye iintaka. Amantshontsho bazalwa namandla ngokwaneleyo kwaye fast-komfundi. Yiba ipesenti ezilungileyo zolondolozo.

Phakathi ukushiyeka nga agxininise ukungazithembi yayo isilumkiso kunye nokuba mathidala ukunxibelelana nabantu. Kwakhona woyika kakhulu ebusika obubandayo. Ewe, kunye noomama elungileyo kubabiza nzima. Ekubeni le uhlobo siyakhuthazeka ngokuzenzela, lo ithuku yomama kubo zikhona. Amantshontsho kufuneka ezilinywa lihlathi.

Uhlaziya abalimi Russian

Ngokutsho amava breeder zethu, Minorca iso ukufuma. Xa enemvula yinkungu kubhetele ukuba ukuvumela indlu. Kwakhona kwi ngepaint emnyama ezisezantsi-ukukhanya endlwini wafumana lwamawa ezibhityileyo. Kuba minorok embi kwaye xa kubanda, yaye xa kushushu. Ekukhetheni bacetyiswa ukuba ukukhetha umbala, ukuba akukho amabala, ibhodi ezinye abangasekhoyo. abalimi abanamava cinga bade ngenyameko umbala neenzipho. Kwakhona bayacetyiswa ukuba idlelo elikhulu. Isithuba ngaphezulu ukuhamba, imveliso iqanda ngcono.

Kodwa ke, nangona zonke iingenelo neengozi, chicken uhlobo Minorca elingene ingqalelo breeder zabucala. Zokuhombisa kunye neentaka ezintle bahombise eyadini yakho, kwaye inani namaqanda ziya SIZA.