Montenegro - lizwe omncinane Europe. Umdla malunga Montenegro

Mhlawumbi bonke ove ilizwe ezifana Montenegro. Nangona yena, njengelizwe, lalingekafiki elishumi ubudala! Liphi eli lizwe omncinane eYurophu? Njani yaye xa yaba elizimeleyo? Noko Montenegro "kakhulu-kakhulu '?

ilizwe laseYurophu Crna Gora (ngoko bathi ke bona abaye) ise kwiiBalkans. Okokuqala, iyaziwa kubakhenkethi nabakhenkethi abo abavela Montenegro in a injabulo enkulu.

Eli lizwe omncinane European

Phezulu de kwango-2006, urhulumente yaba yinxalenye ye-Union of Serbia kunye iMontenegro, naphambi oko yinxalenye weYugoslavia. Ngokusemthethweni lizwe ezimeleyo eyintloko e-Europe mncinane yaqala ekupheleni kukaJuni 2006. Inkangeleko kwimephu kwezopolitiko zemeko elitsha kwehlabathi ngokukhawuleza azinakanwa weZizwe eziManyeneyo.

Ngoko nangoko ke kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba kulongamo Montenegro elivunywe onke amazwe aseYurophu, kuquka eSerbia.

Montenegro ufikelela kangako kuLwandle lweAdriatic. Erhangqwe Serbia, Croatia, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, nolwaseKhosovo - yalilizwe ngokuyinxenye ingqalelo.

Indawo, eli lizwe aseYurophu uwahlule ube zahlulo zithathu (izithili): elunxwemeni, amathafa esembindini intaba mpuma. Isimo ezinkulu zesizwe Podgorica ezifunyenweyo. Kodwa iziko aphambili abantu ngokokwamasiko nezithethe eli lizwe isixeko Cetinje.

Kwi iflegi yesizwe kunye Umfuziselo lokhozi - ngumqondiso ubukhosi yokuqala yasebukhosini Montenegro. Libonakalisa umanyano amagunya karhulumente kunye nebandla.

Imbali elide ka Montenegro

Ilizwe yaseYurophu Montenegro njenge geqe sele sikhona kakade kwinkulungwane XVIII. Yena waba ngowokuqala ngokwentelekelelo ilizwe Balkan, nelawula ukuba bahlukane ukusuka Ottoman onamandla. Likomkhulu Montenegro lobunganga ngaloo mihla ukuba isixeko Cetinje. Ke kaloku, Berlin iSivumelwano ka-1878 wathabatha Montenegro phakathi kwamazwe ezizimeleyo zehlabathi 27.

Ngo-1916 eli lizwe awayephantsi nabaphumi-uBukhosi Austria-Hungarian. Kwiminyaka emibini emva koko, wakhululwa Montenegro (okanye kubanjwa, ukuba ukhangela ukusuka kolunye uluvo) ngumkhosi Serbian. Assembly of Podgorica (abasemagunyeni yesizwe lizwe ngelo xesha) isigqibo snuggle phantsi iphiko ubukhosi yasebukhosini Serbia.

Kule minyaka 1919-19124 e Montenegro kwakukho irallie ubunzima kunye noqhankqalazo zoluntu namagunya Serbian. Emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II Montenegro njengomnye republic yaba yinxalenye lwaseYugoslavia.

Imbali zakutshanje Montenegro: kwendlela eya ukuzimela

Emva kokuba ukuwa of Yugoslavia, eli lizwe yinxalenye kaRhulumente Union of Serbia kunye Montenegro. Sele ngasekupheleni 90 ka-Milo Djukanovic (inkokeli yembono yabantu baseMontenegro) waba umdlali azinikele of Slobodan Milosevic. Djukanovic waqalisa nokukhuthaza ngokubonakalyo ingcamango ukuzimela, wafuna amalungelo ezinkulu ezopolitiko kunye nezoqoqosho for Montenegro.

Koko, phakathi kowama-2000, amazwe amaninzi aseYurophu ayizange inkxaso nolangazelelo Montenegro ukuba uzimele geqe. Ngaphandle koku, ngo-2002 yayamkela-euro njengoko lwemali yendawo e Montenegro.

Uthethwano baye baqala ukuba babambe zimvo ekuqaleni 2006. inkcaso Serbian ngokucacile bazitshitshisela le ngcamango. Kunjalo, ingxoxo yaqhubeka. Kungekudala, wancediswa abameli EU. Baye banikela amaqela imeko zimvo: Montenegro ofumana ukuzimela, ngevoti ongekho ngaphantsi kwe-55% yabemi.

I-zimvo yaqhutywa May 21, 2006. Abeze laliphezulu kakhulu - kwama-86%. Ngelo xesha nye wavotelwa geqe Montenegro 55.4% yabantu abeza macandelo. NgoJuni waloo nyaka, iPalamente baseMontenegro ngokunzulu wayevakalisa ulongamo kwaye kwimaphu, ilizwe elitsha oselula eYurophu.

Montenegro - abakhenkethi lizwe

Amashumi amawaka abakhenkethi yaseYurophu abatyelela Montenegro ngonyaka. Kwaye nangoku uchwayitile ngakumbi ngalo lizwe emangalisayo lihle, engaqhelekanga kunye ezizodwa.

Kukho into ukwenzela uphuhliso kwezokhenketho: a imbali eminyaka ubudala, iitempile yamandulo nezigodlo, iimbalasane yenkcubeko ... Kwaye okona kubalulekileyo - i umhlaba ezahlukeneyo kwaye ubambe zendalo! Kwaye zonke ezi ndawo abaye ngobuciko nangendlela efanelekileyo. Kulo mzekelo, yazise nokukhusela imithombo yayo yendalo.

Ngokutsho manani, nyaka ngamnye inani abakhenkethi eza iMontenegro, kabini inani labemi beli lizwe. Kwaye akukho mpumelelo encinane elungiselelwe amacandelo karhulumente enjalo abaselula!

12 facts emangalisayo Montenegro

Njengoko isiphelo siza sicebisa ukuba ziziqhelanise kunye noluhlu iinkcukacha emangalisayo Montenegro;

• kwikomkhulu, Podgorica, yeyona imfutshane eYurophu isitalato-30 ubude;
• e Montenegro (ngokutsho kweminye imithombo) kwaye esitratweni kwaza eYurophu;
• Montenegro - uhlanga iphezulu European;
• kweli lizwe na indawo rainiest eYurophu (kwilali kumathambeka eNtaba Orien);
• kumantla urhulumente ekuthiwa-kwilali bachelor, elinabemi amadoda 60 ndihluthwe ngokuzithandela yena nosapho kwintlalontle;
• Montenegro wayigcina isiqwengana emnqamlezweni ngesabatha, ekubeni uKristu emnqamlezweni;
• kweli lizwe ukuba wakha intsimbi nqaba inde kakhulu kunxweme ngumoya eAdriya lonke;
• kakhulu ibandla esezintabeni ibekwe kanye e Montenegro (kwintaba ephakame 1800 iimitha ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle);
• Crna Gora - kakhulu eyingozi komlambo limxinwa lizwe, abanye abantu bade igqithe;
• Yaqhubeka enye ekwakuphila (yamandulo) amahlathi ezintathu Europe e Montenegro;
• kweli lizwe encinane kukhula 22 iintlobo esingapheliyo izityalo;
• ku Montenegro semvelo le mwonyo zinzulu eYurophu (ukuba UTara ukuya kwiimitha 1300 mwonyo enzulu emlanjeni).

Ekuphetheni ...

IMontenegro - ilizwe encinane Yurophu, ezinze kwi Balkan Peninsula. Yeyona urhulumente omncinane kwimephu yaseYurophu. Ukuzimela kwathiwa apha e-Juni 2006.