Motors Explosion-ubungqina: Iintlobo neenkcazo

Ukwanda-ubungqina Iimoto zombane zisetyenziswa kwiindawo apho kukho irhasi enokutsha kunye nomxube nomphunga-moya. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku izicokisi ioli, iikhemikhali kunye noshishino negesi. Materials wokwenziwa izixhobo ezifana luphawulwa ngamandla aphezulu yaye iqokobhe kungenwa kuyo kuqhuma, okuya kwenza uxhathiso kumonakalo evela ngaphandle.

device

Ukwanda-ubungqina Motors ayavalwa ngokupheleleyo iiyunithi. Bona luthando yi fans ukuba avuthele umoya ngaphandle kwe kumphezulu exabe. Amaxesha amaninzi izinto lokuvelisa yokwakha iphoswe zentsimbi kunye noxwebhu intsimbi welding.

Xa injini iibheringi baxhotyiswa ukuthambisa ajikeleze ngokusisigxina. ekhefu ukuthambisa ajikeleze kufuneka zilandelwe ngqo. Ukuba iibheringi kwi injini etywiniweyo, oko kukuthi, musa ukuba ukuthambisa ajikeleze, kuyimfuneko kunye ingqalelo ngokukodwa esweni ubushushu yokusebenza, kuba naliphi ukwahluka ifuthe layo ubomi inkonzo iinxalenye.

Iimoto zombane eziqhelekileyo dubulo-ubungqina iziphelo ezamahala gross side, ifakwe keyways. Kwi imigodi inomngxuma esembindini yangaphakathi, leyo alitsale okanye icala, retracts shaft.

Ibhokisi kuhlangana khona imvelaphi inyuselwa khona phezu injini, kwelinye icala, apho kukho isiphambuka umoya ngenkani dubulo-ubungqina ukuze enjinini. Iinjini nge ibhokisi ezinjengeetheminali ezintandathu eyongezelelweyo loqhakamshelwano abenzi boluvo ezahlukeneyo, izifudumezi, kunye nezinye izinto. Kwakhona ukwazi ukubonelela amaqhoshana kunye nezinye nezidibanisi.

iinjini lwakudala lokuba olu hlobo asebenza kumaza amahlanu Hertz, lobushushu iqondo mane kubude ngaphezu kwewaka iimitha ngaphezu komgangatho lolwandle. Ombane kule meko ukusuka 380V ukuya 415V.

Injini ukuze yande

Iinjini ze gesi umlilo ukumelana yaye ibhokisi terminal eqhelekileyo okanye iyunithi-ukhuseleko oluphezulu. Ngabo ezifanele iimeko ezahlukeneyo kwaye esebenza kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu.

I-injini ukudibanisa amagalelo intambo ukuba babe nemilinganiselo ethile esemgangathweni. Kufuneka yenziwe ngendlela eya kwenza ukuba iipropati protective zaye ayikatshintshi.

Ngaphandle kwibhokisi yesiphelo

Ukuba ibhokisi kuhlangana dubulo-ubungqina imoto ayikho, ityala esityeni esivalekileyo. Ezi iinjini ingaba:

• a Isitovu, intambo vehicles kunye esinobubovu cable (zokuphuma intambo vehicles ngohlobo izingxobo ska amacwecwe, iintambo evakalala, naye asakhulayo ukusuka emkhonweni isetyenziselwa ukunika amandla motor);
• ipleyiti kunye bile (kule meko istili ivaliwe emkhonweni kumise kwi conduit cable umthombo isuka kuyo);
• nge plate kunye neengcingo mahala (kwakhona istili evaliweyo ukuyeka ikhola, ukusuka injini ukuya iintambo loose).

ngaphandle fan

Uyilo umoya inganikezelwa, kunye enjinini. Le fan use omise ubuncinane ezintlanu ukusuka kwiindawo umile ze-injini. Xa umsebenzi kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimeko obushushu babona kulo msebenzi.

Umoya kwi injini inokuba zisalelayo. Ngelo xesha, kukho ezinye izithintelo: kuxhomekeke kwimo yokusebenza, i-injini yombane ikhutshelwa ngamandla isiqingatha okanye ukusebenza ixesha elifutshane ixesha umthamo eliqhelekileyo.

Nge umoya ezongezelelweyo

Ukupholisa lunganikezelwa ngokuncama i injini eyongeziweyo engawevayo ngumlilo. Kule meko a sensor lobushushu, ezinako kwimeko zokuphula imo ngampela nendlela.

Xa umoya ezongezelelweyo kwisixhobo kufuneka kubekho iziqinisekiso eyahlukileyo siboniswe kwicala elingasemva enjinini.

Kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi

Ezo Iimoto zombane dubulo-bubungqina bayakwazi ukusebenza xa amaqondo obushushu thabatha thabatha kweqondo ezimashumi mahlanu. Kufanele into yokokuba zinxulunyaniswe resistors anti-amafu ukusuka amahlanu ukuya ezimakhulu mabini watts. Ukuze ngokufanelekileyo usebenzise iindlela kwezombane kufuneka zihlelwe ukuba ukuze actuate i injini lobushushu ngaphezu kweqondo mabini. Ukuba ayaphola resistors, mababe nako ukusebenza kunye off injini.

Yonke hardware zenziwa ngentsimbi stainless, yaye ukuba kufuneka itshintshwe, ngoko ke umgangatho kufuneka alithe gangqa yokuqala. Ukususela izinto eyenziweyo inshorensi fan efanayo, kwaye abalandeli okupholisa zenziwe aluminium.

Xa usebenzisa igrisi olukhuselayo iindlela ezinjalo ibalwa esetyenziselwa nokuhlangana, okuhambelana ngokupheleleyo iimeko lobushushu ngexesha lomsebenzi. Iintambo esetyenziselwa umbane kufuneka kwakhona alungele ukusetyenziswa kuluhlu kwamaqondo zokusebenza. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo kuyo zonke izinto motor usambathisa.

Ukuze amandla evela inverter

Ukuba Motors dubulo-ubungqina anikwe amandla le inverter, ubushushu kulawulwa thermistors, ise-jiko. ezinjengeetheminali zabo kufuneka sidityaniswe kwi relay uyamvulela xa iimeko okusebenza zixeliweyo ndlela ubushushu ukuba bangafumani umbane. Loo sixhobo disengaged ngesandla kuphela.

Phambi kokuqala ontlantlu-ntathu olungenangqamaniso Motors dubulo-ubungqina kunye inverter, khangela indices wesiqhelo lokuthobela kunye yokwenene. Amaza Converter ikhethiwe ngendlela yokuba injini wayengekho kwi ombane incopho kwaye ngaphezulu kwexabiso elibekiweyo, ka-2.8, kungenjalo ke ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ngokubhijela angene emaxongo kakhulu.

-Isigaba Single

Ukwanda-ubungqina olungenangqamaniso injini yombane inokuba kwisigaba esinye. Ukulungiselela le njongo, le capacitor ukuqala, nto leyo zilahlwa ngaphakathi ibhokisi terminal. Ukuba wahluliwe injini, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ebiyelweyo dubulo-proof. iimpawu zayo ziboniswe kwi-injini.

Le capacitor kufuneka ngokusisigxina iqhotyoshelwe coil kwaye ukuba babe nako ukwenza ngoko nangoko xa amandla icimile. Kunqweneleka ukuba ziziswe ukuba urhulumente kufuneka itshintshwe, kuba oko kunokubangela nokulungiswa iimpawu injini.

Ukulungiswa iinjini zombane dubulo-proof

Zonke ukulungiswa kufuneka kwenziwe ngokungqinelana iikhrayitheriya ezicaciswe kule imiyalelo kunye neencwadi ukulungiselela izixhobo. Kunqweneleka ukuba kwenziwa umenzi. Ukuba ukulungisa kwenziwa ngamaqela esithathu, izakhiwo kufuneka axhotyiswe ngokufanelekileyo, kunye neengcali kufuneka ilifa uluhlu olupheleleyo ulwazi lobuciko malunga kukhuselwe injini.

Ukuba umsebenzi wenziwa ngamalungu ukhuseleko dubulo, xa akunakwenzeka ukutshintsha iimpawu esemgangathweni, umzekelo, ubukhulu imichiza, uhlobo umoya kunye like. Ukuba nayiphi inxalenye nanceba itshintshiwe, kufuneka sifakwe kwi lokubuya yokuqala.

Imisebenzi enokwenziwa ezahlukahlukeneyo entsonkothileyo.

• Repair ibuyisela ezonakeleyo ukubuyela imbonakalo sendleleni, ngokutsho amaxwebhu zobugcisa.
• Ukuhlolwa kubandakanya kokuhlola neyunithi ukusebenza xa, umzekelo, wachitha ixesha elithile kwi yokugcina ngaphandle ukubandakanywa.
• Ulondolozo icwangciselwe uhlolo kunye ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezonakeleyo kuyimfuneko ukugcina ukusebenza motor.
• Improvement kubandakanya ukutshintshwa okanye ukudibanisa naluphi na inxalenye oko ayiziphikisi imigangatho ebekiweyo.
• Ukuguqulwa kuquka ukutshintsha izinto, ezimilise okanye iimpawu ezisebenzayo.

utshintsho Design unokwenza kuphela nomvelisi iinjini dubulo-proof. Emva ekuqhubeni iintanda injini ipleyiti shelwe ngokungqinelana nemigangatho, kunye negama lombutho, inkampani kunye inani lothotho umhla ukulungiswa.