Neisseria gonorrhoeae: iimpawu, izinto kunokwenzeka kunye nonyango

Neisseria gonorrhoeae ebanga isifo, nto leyo eyaziwa abantu ukususela kumaxesha amandulo. Akukho mntu owaziyo ukuba igama waba phezu kwakhe ngaloo mihla, kodwa ngoku esi sifo eyaziwa ngokuba ukuvuza ngaphantsi. Le usuleleko ikhona ecaleni ngothando, uthando, ithandwa ngesiquphe okanye uphendlo ngokuqhubekayo ukushukumisa ezintsha. Kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuba umntu wadibana naye, emva interlocutor yakhe Qinisekisa ukuba ngugqirha.

ukuvuza ngaphantsi

ukuvuza ngaphantsi Neisseria i cells ngeenxa kabini ukuba zidyojwe iidayi aniline umbala pink. Kuye kwintsunguzi udonga umaleko emithathu kunye neenkqubo umsonto-ezifana ukuqinisekisa ukuba uncamathiselo ekhuselekileyo ngaphakathi emzimbeni.

Emva kokuthumela Neisseria fixed ngaphakathi emzimbeni kwi khowudi kunye uxakaxa okanye athontsize ephuma ngabo. Kodwa amajoni omzimba akuthethi ubuthongo. Endaweni kwintshayelelo kufika kwangoko leukocytes kunye neutrophils, kwaye aqalile 'zidle "arhente zasemzini. Kodwa neentsholongwane musani kufa, kodwa kunoko, macrophage ngaphakathi baziva ocoliweyo, nande ukukhuthaza uphuhliso komtshiso oko. Bewile neutrophils ekulweni olungalinganiyo ababeyiqwebile kwazona ngohlobo ubofu.

Njengoko ixesha lihamba ngayo, usulelo izitya nkovu lingena kuqala amalungu akufutshane, kwaye ke wonke umzimba. Gonococci izinze kakhulu emzimbeni womntu. Benento ukulwa intshukumo iziyobisi. Bacterium ingaguqulwa njani na ibe L-imilo, ezinako ixesha elide ukuze baphile kwiindawo ezinobutshaba. Kodwa bume Neisseria mfutshane-waphila. Yokuba besoyika omiswe, ebilayo, ngokunjalo isepha.

Iindlela yokosulela kunye okuthatha ixesha

ukuvuza ngaphantsi Neisseria iyakwazi ukuba abazange ukuzibonakalisa ixesha elide emva kokuba usuleleko, ngoko ke umthombo losulelo idla umntu ikhosi isifo afihlakeleyo. Kukho iindlela ezininzi onakaliswe:

1. indlela Sexual ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abadala. Le ntsholongwane zidluliselwa neqabane ngesondo emva contact engakhuselekanga. Kodwa ke ukuba umntu esinjalo ayikho nekhulu ekhulwini. Le ndoda ithuba lokuba onakaliswe umfazi ogulayo ekhulwini amabini kuphela, kodwa besini ngobulungisa isebenza manani ngokunxamnye - 80 ekhulwini ukuba neentlobano engakhuselekanga zesini kunye nenkampani isiphelo gonococcal venereologist tyelelo.
2. indlela Iinkcukacha-khaya. Ukuba ikhaya sebenzisa iitawuli eziqhelekileyo, washcloths kunye amashiti, ukuba ngaphantsi kwesinye ekhulwini amatyala, kunokwenzeka nangengozi. Bacterium bambalwa kakhulu uhlala ngaphandle komzimba womntu.
3. indlela nkqo. Ibhinqa elikhulelweyo kunye ukuvuza ngaphantsi ngexesha lokubeleka ezingasosulela, umntwana wakhe. Oku kuya kubonakaliswa isifo samehlo, isifo ngomlomo okanye amalungu obuni.

Nazimpawu Neisseria yokuzala unokuthatha ukususela kwiiyure ezili-12 ukuya iintsuku eziliqela okanye iiveki. Eli xesha lide ingxelo ngokwezonyango - iinyanga ezi-3. Ezo ezahlukeneyo lu dityanisiwe iimpawu sifo, reactivity yawo kunye nempilo jikelele. Njengomgaqo, amadoda, esi sifo ibonakalisiwe ngokusebenzisa iintsuku ezine post-HIV, kunye nabafazi - ngeentsuku ezilishumi. usuleleko lwezonyango okanye zaselebhu ayikwazi kuchongwa, kodwa kweli xesha umntu kuyingozi kwiqabane lakho.

iintlobo: ukuvuza ngaphantsi

Iimpawu kunye nonyango: ukuvuza ngaphantsi ixhomekeke liphelile ixesha elingakanani ukususela usulelo engena emzimbeni. Kukho iintlobo ezintathu sifo:

1. ukuvuza ngaphantsi Fresh. Ababhalisileyo ukuya kwiinyanga ezimbini emva kokuqala iimpawu. Oko kunokuthi kwenzeke e etsolo, subacute okanye uhlobo torpid. Kuba uhlobo etsolo iphawulwa ehlasela olukhawulezayo, ubukhali ukwenza izinto zonyango, isixa esikhulu ububomvu kunye ukubonakala iziphene kwi ulusu kunye ngenwebu yangaphakathi. Xa iintlobo subacute of uneempawu eziphakathi, kodwa ukuqaleka lisekhona. ifomu Torpid luphawulwa kukungabikho zonke mpawu.
2. ukuvuza ngaphantsi Chronic. Amajoni omzimba olusele kwaye akukho kuphinda ukuxhathisa ukwanda gonococcal. Le ntsholongwane ifumaneka kwi iiseli zomzimba ixesha elide yaye alinde xa zokuzikhusela zomzimba buthathaka ngenqindi phantsi ukuzibonakalisa kwakhona. Kuvusa into unokuba nomkhuhlane, unxunguphalo okanye uqhaqho. Iimpawu kule fomu abanomoya okanye angekhoyo kwaphela.
3. ukuvuza ngaphantsi angasebenzi. Kuyinto eqhelekileyo kakhulu kwabasetyhini. Umfazi inaso esi sifo kunye umthombo wayo; kodwa zokuzikhusela zomzimba musa modem iintsholongwane, ngoko akukho zimpawu.

Ukuvuza ngaphantsi ngabantu: iimpawu, iimpawu, unyango

Isimanga, kodwa umfanekiso bezonyango belo: ukuvuza ngaphantsi nabakhonzazana, nabakhonzi zahlukile.

Neisseria: ukuvuza ngaphantsi emadodeni ebangela kukukrala yayiyazi loo mucosal epithelium le urethra. Iimpawu akhulule ubuhlungu, kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba ngokungxamisekileyo ukuya kwagqirha. Isifo esibonakala ezinye indibanisela mpawu:

• Urethritis, libonakaliswa ukwandiswa emithanjeni, ukwandisa ukuhamba kwegazi kunye inyama nokudumba. Iintlungu kunye ukurhawuzelela kwi isango losulelo phakathi wabonakala lokuqala: ukuvuza ngaphantsi. Intlungu ivela kusasa, kwaye Ukuchama lokuqala ebangela intlungu elibukhali otshisayo.
• Urethral. Ngaphandle netuwa komzimba, t. E. I umchamo ivela ububomvu zamafu emthubi okanye mdaka. Ukuba inkqubo uye kude kakhulu, ukuze abonakale kunye Umthamo omncinane wegazi.
• Kwaye uphawu yokugqibela ikhona nayiphi na impendulo yokukrala yi ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu ukuba subfebrile okanye amanani febrile. Xa iingxaki kunokwenzeka fever ukuya kutsho kuma-40. Kwiintsuku ezintathu kamva, zonke iimpawu iyanyamalala kancane, kwaye usulelo ingena subacute okanye uhlobo torpid.

Iimpawu kwabasetyhini

Neisseria: ukuvuza ngaphantsi phakathi kwabasetyhini abayenzi ukuba iimpawu ezahlukahlukeneyo. Kuphela enye seshumi abangamabhinqa abangena iqela umngcipheko ke, hamba uye kwagqirha uncedo okanye iingcebiso. Iingcali Siyaleza ukufumanisa ukuba indoda okanye ohlalisana njengokubonisa entsha ukuvuza ngaphantsi.

Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, esi sifo kubonakala netuwa yangaphakathi okanye ubovu le iphecana esini kusasa kunye iimpawu ukudumba urethra / lobufazi okanye kuvunywa pruritus, nokushisa ngexesha neentlobano zesini okanye ukuchama. Phantsi kwale mvelaphi, oko kwandisa iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni ukuba subfebrile.

Ibonakalisa sifo kubelekwa

ukuvuza ngaphantsi Neisseria kwiintsana ngexesha kwiinyanga zokuqala yobomi zingachaphazela amehlo, impumlo, urethra kunye lobufazi, kwakunye nimqumbise uphuhliso nokudumba. Oku kwenzeka ukuba unina ngexesha lokuzalwa abe uhlobo entsha ukuvuza ngaphantsi.

iintsuku 3-5 emva kokubeleka, abantwana babe ziyagungqa, akwavuma ukuba adle, ulale kakuhle. Baye Amanzi okungaqhelekanga ukusuka emehlweni okanye iphecana obuni zingenzeka. Ekubeni amabhinqa abe sisifo nazimpawu, nokuthintela zonke kuzalwa kuqhutywa ngohlobo instillation emehlweni kunye nempumlo "Albucidum".

umonakalo amalungu inkqubo zokuzala

Ukongeza amalungu zangasese kwabasetyhini kunye namadoda, kungenzeka luhlola yesibini pathogen ngawo umzimba. Sites thinta: ukuvuza ngaphantsi:

1. Isikhumba. Le ingxaki inqabile ukuze kwenzeka xa intsholongwane ingena inxeba kumphezulu elivulekileyo. Endaweni yokuba ukuqaliswa ekuphuhliseni impendulo yokukrala: isilonda amancinci (ukuya kwi-2 cm ubukhulu), kubuhlungu. kwasendaweni lohlobo - esinqeni kunye uhanjiso.
2. Eyes. Ukungaphumeleli ukuthobela ngococeko emva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese kunokukhokelela ezinokosulela amehlo Neisseria. Esi simo kuthiwa conjunctivitis gonococcal. Oku kubonakala ngokohlobo amehlo anozizi, ukopha, ukudumba kunye ubomvu kokuphelelwa conjunctiva, photophobia, kunye lacrimation. Ukuba le nkqubo ngoyaba, oku kungabangela imbonakalo izilonda kwi inwebu.
3. Emqaleni kunye nomlomo. Amaxesha amaninzi engenazimpawu kunokwenzeka. Iingcali qaphela ukuba bomvu kancinane, udumba tonsils pharyngeal, ubukho okwilitye baluthuthu omthubi. Mhlawumbi ukubonakala iimpawu gingivitis kunye stomatitis, kodwa izigulane ngokuqhelekileyo musani ukunxulumana nabo: ukuvuza ngaphantsi.
4. Ezinqeni. Okunye eziqhelekileyo abafazi ngenxa iimpawu noshowo le perineum. nokuqunjelwa abonisa umnqweno lobuxoki azikhulula, ukurhawuzelela kunye nokutshiswa kwi ezimpundu, phambi kokukhutshwa ezingaqhelekanga ezifana igazi kunye ubomvu.

ekuxilongweni

Neisseria gonorrhoea, okanye gonococcus, ebangela esi sifo, ogama sifo kwisithuba etsolo ilula. Ukuba ugqirha ngobuchule ziqokelelwe imbali yaye nokuhlola kuyimfuneko, isiphelo uthatha ixesha elide. Kodwa ngokutsho protocol, izifo ezifana neegcushuwa Kufuneka uwave zophando ziibhakteriya umbandela, uze ucele isigulane ukuzisa ulwamkelo elilandelayo iqabane lwabo ngesondo.

Ukususela laboratory iimvavanyo zingasetyenziswa:

• kwasala le urethra (ngamanye amaxesha kwakufuneka sisisulu kwi pathogen wakhululwa evela iiseli bubonakala mithambo le urethra);
• Ukuchumisa amasiko eendaba;
• PCR (efumanise Neisseria gonorrhoeae DNA egazini);

Ingqumbo enokwenziwa ngeendlela ezininzi:

1. Intshayelelo yesitofu gonococcal.
2. Irrigation urethra solution Lugol kaThixo.
3. urethra bougienage.
4. ukudla okuneziqholo okanye enetyuwa.

unyango

Unyango lwe ukuvuza ngaphantsi xa amadoda nabafazi achitha efanayo. bonke kufikwa phantsi yokwamkela iziyobisi antibacterial, nto leyo ingqalelo le arhente. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le cephalosporins kwizizukulwana 3-4 kunye penicillins ezikhuselweyo. Ukuba zingasetyenziswa ngokwahlukeneyo aphinde abe kunye.

Ukuba akukho xhulumaniso kwezinye izifo ngokwesondo okanye flora fungal, ngoko eli unyango iphela. Ugqirha liqhuba iisampulu zovavanyo kweeveki ezimbini emva kokuba unyango.