Isifo Celiac kubantwana: Oonobangela kunye kubonakaliswa clinical

isifo Celiac (infantilism isisu, okanye steatorrhea idiopathic gluten enteropathy) - ngezifo polisindromnaya ezingapheliyo wabonakalisa amanxeba nonspecific le inwebu kwiinwebu emathunjini amancinci, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba ukufakwa amahlwempu iivithamini kunye nezondlo.

Izinto ezibangela ukuba esi sifo

Isiseko sifo celiac utshintsho immunopathological emzimbeni ukuba kwenzeka xa ifuthe lwangaphandle imiba ngumzimba, yemfuza okanye.

Indima ephambili kuphuhliso kwesi sifo bobabo gliadin. Gluten i protein eziqulathwe okuziinkozo (ingqolowa, ihabile, nerhasi, rye). Kukho kwakhona Cingela ukuba isifo celiac yabantwana kwenzeka phantsi kwempembelelo iintsholongwane. Ngenxa yoko, kwezinye izigulane ngethuba loviwo abonisa titer ephezulu antibodies uhlobo adenovirus 12, kodwa kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umyalezo izifo egazini kulandela. Xa lokudla ngaphandle iimveliso eziqulathe gliadin, antibodies adenoviruses yehliswe nkqu kungekho amayeza athile antiviral.

Ndimele ndithi ukuba nkqu namanzi amancinane gluten uyakwazi ukubaleka ukusebenza kwamajoni omzimba kwaye bawaphikise utshintsho ukudumba ethunjini. Ukongeza, ukuba bahlukane sisifo celiac, ngelishwa, akunakwenzeka, kodwa kuxhomekeke ukutya ngqongqo iimveliso okuziinkozo ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kokuba iimpawu aziveli.

Ukuba sithethe indlela ilifa kuphuhliso kwesi sifo, lo Pathogenesis kwesi sifo waphawula autosomal ilifa lawula kunye penetrance ayiphelelanga.

isifo Celiac ebantwaneni: wabonakala eziphambili clinical

Isifo inokuba abalinganiswa nazimpawu okanye zibonakale ezingezo-ngqo ezo nobuntu isifo wamathumbu arhabaxa. Esemncinane esi sifo kakhulu kaninzi kubonwa emva kokuba ukuqaliswa ukutya ngokubambisana eziqulathe gluten (okuziinkozo, neebhiskithi).

isifo Celiac kubantwana luphawulwa ezibonisa lwezonyango zilandelayo:

• urhudo elide (isifo sorhudo);

• ukuqhina, ngelinye kunye esitulweni okubi;

• flatulence neentlungu esiswini kwi imvelaphi ukwandisa imveliso igesi emathunjini ;

• Umntwana noko amnye ebantwini, rhoqo ukukhala;

• kukho regurgitation rhoqo okanye ukuphalaza;

• kubhalwe imnyama namahlwempu ubunzima inzuzo, kusenokwenzeka uyalahlwa ngokupheleleyo ukutya;

• Njengokuba emathunjini amancinci aphazanyiswa nokufunxwa izondlo kunye neevithamini, abantwana celiac ngazo imiqondiso esihanahanisa- novithamini izivuka, kunye anaemia;

• ukutshintsha indlela abaziphatha ngayo abantwana abagulayo - ziba zalala, ziyagungqa ze ocaphuka msinya, abavumi ukuba badlale.

isifo Celiac abadala yenzeka ngokuchasene nentsukaphi nezinye izifo ezinxulumene neenkqubo kakuhle omzimba, ibonisa esiswini, ianemia, kwamathambo, ukuphazamiseka hormone. Ukuchonga izifo ngumzimba olwenziwe kunye noviwo yemfuza. Xa nesifo celiac, lokufunyaniswa esi sifo kufuneka sibandakanye uhlalutyo histological of biopsy ye emathunjini amancinci.

Kufuneka ke ukuba izigulane zibambelela kakhulu ukutya gluten-free ukuba imeko yabo luye lwaphucuka. Ukongeza, kufuneka kubekho nokulungiswa ivithamini kunye nezimbiwa zintswelo, nika amalungiselelo enzymatic ukuba ukwetyisa ngcono, kwakunye nezixhobo ezinceda ukubuyisela izihluma yesisu eqhelekileyo.