Nemasisi abantwana kunye nabantu abadala - iimpawu ukwenzeka, iziphumo

Imasisi, ebizwa ngokuba yi-RNA yintsholongwane bume loxhelelwa ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Noko ke, kukudibana ngqo yimasisi umntu ikhona nesele ngokupheleleyo amathuba osulelo: pathogen sisasazwa zamathontsana emoyeni. Gaze ngokusebenzisa iphecana eliphezulu wokuphefumla, oko Akwandise kwiindawo nkovu, ngoko ukuba ungene egazini.

Iimpawu nemasisi kakhulu ekuso. Qala naye - etsolo, njengoko ubushushu degrees 38-40. Kulo mzekelo, ichazwa kukho isimo catarrhal: hyperemia umqala, ukukhohlela, conjunctivitis nayo ziphawuleka. Ilizwi lomntu yimasisi, icule. Ekubeni masisi maculopapular irhashalala ibonakala kuphela ngeentsuku 4-5, uphethwe imela pheleleyo ethile. Kungenxa kule xesha, izigulane ezininzi esosulelayo. Xa abadala, oko ixesha elide ngakumbi ebantwaneni.

Uphawu uphawu olwahlula imasisi abadala kunye nabantwana, zibizwa njalo-amabala Filatov (Koplik) ukubonakala ngomhla wesibini sifo ngaphakathi nemihlathi, apha imihlathi. Ba ezimhlophe, ubukhulu encinane. Imasisi le nerhashalala livela kuqala phezu kobuso kunye nentamo, ngoko ukuyigubungela ibhuthi, yaye kwiintsuku ezimbini kuphela kamva - ezandleni nasezinyaweni. Xa abadala Filatov amabala ngokuqhelekileyo kwanasemva ukwenzeka kwayo. Ekubeni iqondo lobushushu kuqala we emathunjini, nto leyo ngeli xesha kunciphisa ngokubanzi, kwandisa kwakhona.

Nokuxilonga imasisi abadala okanye abantwana, kwaye inceda imbonakalo eqhelekileyo yabangxamayo - kule sifo iindawo ngamnye luyakwazi ukudibanisa. Kakade ngosuku lwesine emva kokuqala yabangxamayo uqalisa mnyama uxobule, kuqala phezu kobuso, ngoko umntla kunye nezandla - kanye njengoko wabonakala. Emva kwabo esikhumba amabala amnyama ukuba iintsuku ezilishumi kuphela.

Imasisi, iimpawu ezaziwa kwaye ngokwaneleyo ichazwe kakuhle, yahlukile ngokuxhomekeke kubudala lomguli. Ukongeza, izigulane ezibe obekudibene nezigulana abafumana kwemasisi njengoko prophylaxis yimasisi immunoglobulin, oko flow ukuze atypically: ixesha layo bafukanywe idla elide, izenzakalo catarrhal angaphantsi iqapheleka okanye angekhoyo. Esi sifo sidla eyenzeka ebantwaneni elula kakhulu imasisi abadala. Iimpawu efanayo kwimeko yokugqibela ngayo kakhulu ezoyikekayo: yintloko ebuhlungu, unditsho, ukulahlekelwa kunye nokudideka, ukugabha. Le miqondiso ndithi malunga ngokoyiswa kwenkqubo luvo kunye nophuhliso meningoencephalitis: abadala nto yenzeka-10 rhoqo. Kamsinya beza, ukuba kuya kuba nzima ukuba esi sifo, nokuba kunokwenzeka nokufa. Phakathi kwezinye iingxaki - pneumonia, otitis, laryngitis, ukukrala. Kwezinye iimeko, iimpawu zesi sifo zingenzeka gepatitopodobnogo. Xa iingxaki nenkqubo yokucola saphawula iintlungu esiswini ngexesha uhlolo, urhudo, isicaphucaphu nokugabha. Ukongeza, imasisi abadala kaninzi ngaphezu kwabantwana, ekhatshwa wawandisa udakada.

Kufuneka iqondwe: abo bangazange ebegula yimasisi njengomntwana, oko kakhulu ngakumbi kwaye iingxaki rhoqo kakhulu apho. Ugonyo, ngo nshita sifo, akathabatheli nezifo ubomi. Ngoko ke, abo ukugonyelwa imasisi ngaphezu kweminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo, iyavakala ukuba agonywe kwakhona: esi sifo iyosulela kakhulu kwaye iyingozi kakhulu abantu abalupheleyo.

Musa imigomo ukungahoywa zothintelo kwaye baxhomekeke okukwazi - kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imasisi abadala waxilongwa kakhulu qho ngaphezu ngaphambili. Ngenxa yoko, izigulane abaminyaka yobudala eyi-14 enza ngaphezulu kwama-80% yazo zonke iimeko. uqhambuko ezintsha sifo ibhalwe kwindawo umda - oku ngenxa yokufuduka kwabantu. Noko ke, enoba kwindawo yakho kukho indyikityha imasisi, alabonakala lithe akwenzeki: ngenye imini esi sifo 'ukuzisa "abakhenkethi zasekuhlaleni, waphumla amazwe. Ngoko ke, ngokusekelwe kwindlela imasisi ngemali kubantu abadala, kufuneka athathe amanyathelo okuthintela kuyo.