Nenja Russian ngokungxama ngokukhawuleza ngaphezu nomoya! Standards kunye iimpawu inja izala Borzoi Russian

nenja Russian luphawu kunye sekratshi inja yasekhaya. Olu hlobo zaziwa ezintle ukulinywa kangangeenkulungwane.

Indaba

Russian hound yaqala kwakukhanyiwe kwingxelo ye unozakuzaku waseJamani, ngubani na kwinkundla Ivana Groznogo uyise - Prince nguVasili. Thile emva kokuba waqala yokuzalela ngokucokisekileyo lo hlobo nja. Abameli Tatar yezikhulu kwenye indawo Ivanom Groznym kwi Astrakhan kunye Kazan umhlaba wavula apho kuzingela zinja. inja Sinqanda ukomeleza le abaqeshisi Russian. Emva ukuba uhlobo olutsha greyhounds, ezifana ukuya ngasempuma, kodwa naphaya ngakumbi inkululeko.

inja New ezibamba zisisiphumo yokuwela kwiintlobo kunye oriental Huskies Saleucami. Eyokuqala kuzo inkalipho Russian Yinja elingesi nokuba namandla, kwaye eyesibini - ubabalo kunye lula. Oku okuphindwe uhlobo abahlukene. Thile emva, igazi lakhe admixed Western Deerhound, Yinja elingesi, njl

Kuzingela zinja lwaqhutywa kwi iimpungutye Russian, iingcuka, imivundla, yaye maxa wambi ixhoba. Ezi izinja yayigcinwa kuphela kumakhaya afumileyo.

greyhounds Russian de kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, ziye wawela kunye nezinye iintlobo zeegusha. Ngenxa yoko, kwasekwa iintlobo ezine:

- Courland;
- an Borzoi Russian endala;
- chistopsovaya;
- gustopsovaya.

Phambi ukupheliswa serfdom (1861) greyhounds Russian baba baninzi nezaziwayo. Kamva, xa ezizanyazanyiswayo isikhundla abaqeshisi, kukho inani elikhulu izinja ukugcina ixesha elide. Noko ke, kusinceda kuphela kweli Borzoi Russian. Zezityalo ezincinane, owayebonakele kweli lizwe, zibe phantsi kolawulo abantu uchwepheshe zizalele. Ngowe-1875, phantse bonke eyaziwa borzyatniki Russia bahlanganisana eMoscow Congress. Kule ntlanganiso kwagqitywa ekubeni ukudibanisa zonke iintlobo uhlobo ezikhoyo enye ubize ngoluhlobo: Borzoi Russian. Xa kwimbali nja lokuzalanisa elinye inyathelo elibalulekileyo. Oku kwenzeka ngo-1888, xa umgangatho amatakane savunywayo.

Emva revolution 1917, abalimi abaninzi inja bafuduka besuka eSoviet Union. Nangona ukuphuhliswa kwiinkampani abazibandakanya nokuzala greyhounds, inani kwezinja eYurophu okungakumbi eRashiya.

Okwangoku, zohlobo baqalisa ukubuyela ndwa. Abantu abaninzi bakhetha ukuba ukuqala kwi Yinja elingesi nokuba Russian. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba ixabiso injana zohlobo na kuluhlu ukusuka iirandi ukuya kumawaka amahlanu.

standard

nenja Russian ngalo mzuzu siyakhuthazeka bezinja kulo lonke ihlabathi. Kulo mzekelo, zohlobo kukho inani elikhulu abalandeli okunoneleleyo ngamandla ayo, isantya kunye gentility.

Hound Russian (bona ngezantsi ifoto) lunobude kwi ibunile ukusuka asixhenxe ukuya asibhozo anesibini cm. Olu khetho yenzelwe into eyindoda. Ukuphakama kwi ibunile for es ngaphantsi kancinci. It isusela ku-amathandathu anesihlanu ukuya iisentimitha asixhenxe anesihlanu.

Ngokufanelekileyo umzimba elide unalo ngokucofa Russian. Izinja yale photo uhlobo ubonisa ngokucacileyo amehlo akhe emnyama neentyantyambo zeamangile-ezimile enkulu kunye nokubonisa okrelekrele kwaye enobubele.

ubukhulu inja encomekayo ngokumila umzimba uxande kakhulu. uhlobo elisetyenzisiwe ikakhulu ukuzingela okanye ukuzingela.

Le hlobo Borzoi standard Russian - lo uyintloko, tapering ukuya impumlo. Iindlebe zibekwe phezulu. Baya Walungisa kwimeko xa senja ingqalelo. Xa imeko quiescent endlebeni sesilwanyana ezimbalwa ephoselwe ngasemva.
Xa nenja Russian kusoloko impumlo abamnyama, nto leyo imi kancinci ecaleni kwaye siphume ngaphambili. Amazinyo zezi izinja ziphuhliswa kakuhle. Ukuba bomelele yaye babe sempilweni. Sisungule siphume umthamo efana iplayasi okanye isikere.

Russian borzoi intamo kwimisipha elide. Kubhaliwe unoboya, kanti akukho dewlap. Le uhlobo iphawulwa ityesi elide side ngamandla, kunye ukukrala ububanzi, kwimisipha elide. Ukutyala hsen okanye umsila irhengqa of greyhounds lisezantsi kakhulu. Le ngemilenze ngenja kuhamba.

Xa inkcazo umgangatho uhlobo elikhankanyiweyo esinqeni muscled, ubude, ububanzi. Kulo mzekelo, i Inja ihamba okweqanda kunye iinzwane enhle, ezithi negalelo. zokubhala Soft ukuvumela elastically tyhala off ngoxa ibaleka kunye inyathelo. Ngenxa yoko, izinga Yinja elingesi nokuba Russian, leyo yena uyakwazi ukuphuhlisa, engamashumi amabini anesibhozo ngomzuzwana.

Ingubo yale olugobileyo uhlobo okanye silky, esimfaneleko kunye elide. Umbala ingahluka. Ngamanye amaxesha emhlophe kunye shimmer kancinane segolide. Kukho abantu kunye nombala lomlilo kunye admixture ngabantu abamnyama. nenja Russian luphawulwa imilenze engwevu ekhaleni, ekubeni abangasekhoyo efanayo ukusuka zesilivere tyheli. Iwulu Zazihonjiswe imivumbo tiger. umbala yabo kukhanyiseleka-segolide okanye hina. Kukho abantu imivumbo abamnyama okanye umlilo, kwakunye naziphi na mibala aphakathi, apho kufuneka data umbala.

uphawu

Dog Russian hound ovalelweyo, uzolile yaye siqinisekile. Ngelo xesha nye iqela wawuyingozi edabini, ngenxa yokuba inkangeleko yakhe inkalipho efihliweyo namandla.

Nangona isibakala sokuba hound Russian yinja ngokuzingela, oko ube lilungu othembekileyo intsapho yakho. Abameli beli uhlobo abanayo ukuzingisa. Ekwazi ukusebenzisa iiyure endaweni yabo ezinyuliweyo, ngaphandle efuna ingqalelo. Phambi izinja abanye abantu zabaluma abantu ukubonisa ukuba neentloni. Ndlongo kwenzeka kunqabile kakhulu.

Borzoi Russian inophawu ukuzibamba yeengcungcu, kodwa ngaxeshanye, uyasithanda xa ngesisa sakhe. ikhaya Zolani kunye nokuthantamisa, inja kwi ishawa kusoloko ngumzingeli. Xa ufumana ukuya kwindawo apho umdlalo njengesiqhelo, oko kufuneka ulawulo, ngokuba ozithandayo waseka off emsileni.

Ngomhla uhlobo ngumnini Inja utshintsho iyingozi. Ukuba ukuzingela kakuhle emihle, ngoko ke akukho Uvalo ezinobungozi kunye Ukungaqiniseki. Olu hlobo lubonakala ngokuba nezinga elungeleleneyo.

Ukukhetha injana

Isigqibo ukuthenga Yinja elingesi nokuba Russian kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngononophelo. Puppy kuyimfuneko ukufundisa kakuhle kwaye amphe ixesha labucala kunye nendawo kamnandi. Konke oku kubalulekile kuphuhliso evumelanayo kwaye usempilweni le nja.

Ukumisela ukuba kunye ukuze zisetyenziswe Yinja elingesi. Kusenokuba hound okanye ukuzingela, kwakunye kokugquma okanye egadile.

Abathandwayo yobudala Injana - ukusukela kwiinyanga ezilishumi elinesithandathu. Le nja ilungele nogonyo kunye nemfundo phezu inxalenye yomnini.

Ukuhamba nge-qabane

njana Borzoi Russian kufuna ingqalelo enkulu. Ngenxa yemfundo yabo, kuya kufuneka kakhulu amandla kunye nomzamo. isondlo Okokuqala, rhoqo kwaye efanelekileyo kufuneka ibe isilo-qabane. Puppy akukho mfuneko bazala sibethwe ngumoya elide kakhulu yaye imidlalo esebenzayo. Akufuneki angqamane qabane lakho, yaye xa uphumle. Ngexesha Ohamba ne qabane lakho kufuneka bakuphephe iindlela emtyibilizi. Ngenxa ngokwaneleyo kule ubudala, izihlunu kunye nemisipha kufuneka sivumele ukuba batsibe inyathelo. Ekuqaleni injana kufuneka bafunde ukuba badlale kuphela ngomnxeba, ukufunda igama lakhe, uye kuloo ndawo okhethwe nguye. Kucetyiswa ukuba utsalele qabane encinane elula ngokufutshane. Kuphela kule meko igama kulula ukuqonda.

Kuya kuthatha ixesha elithile, yaye injana yakhe iya kuqala ukuza kuni. Hlala phantsi uze ukwanga lesilwanyana sakho, ngothando ubiza igama lakhe.

vygulivaniya basuke Xa kwi ngomnxeba. Puppy bajonge kuyo njenge mda ethile. umsebenzi wakho - ukwenza izimuncumuncu encinane ngomnxeba qabane njengendlela zokuzonwabisa. njana Russian nenja musa ukuvumela ngokwakho ukuba uhambe logama nje musa bafunde ukuthobela imiyalelo yenkosi yakhe. Sokwazi lokuyeka ekulandeleni le hlobo ungenza injana ukuzifaka ukuzingelwa ixhoba nangawuphi na umzuzu.

ukudla

Ukutya pet wakho kufuneka zibandakanye bonke kunyanzelekile ngenxa yempilo kunye nophuhliso eqhelekileyo izinto. Ifidi efunekayo phambi amafutha kunye neevithamini, iiprotheni (ingakumbi isilwanyana), iicarbohydrate iityuwa kwezimbiwa. Ngaloo phakathi inani zizondlo oluchanekileyo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe. injana Health and lesondlo kufuneka ukuba ayikho ngamanqatha kakhulu kwaye hayi ukutya ezinqinileyo kakhulu. Uphawu lokuqala ukuba ukutya ukhethe ngokuchanekileyo, ingubo olungileyo egudileyo.

Inkathalo nolondolozo

Umntu othe wasiwa endlwini yakhe nenja Russian njana kuya kufuneka ukuba ukulandela imigaqo ethile yezempilo. inja Happy kunye nempilo iinwele eyahlukileyo shiny obukhulu. Ukugcina injana kuya kufuneka ukuba uthenge ibrashi okanye ikama. Ezi zixhobo kufuneka rhoqo combing ukukama iinwele, ndihambe ndikhetha phezu lunwele waphila, iziza kunokwenzeka kunye nokungcola. care olunjalo luya kuba njengenyathelo lokuthintela nxamnye gazi. uboya Combing uya susa ntwala lukhwekhwe kunye iintakumba ukuba Luhlala nto. Kuthungelwano yorhwebo unako ukuthenga iziyobisi kweentshulube, kwakunye nezinye izinto ezifana iibhate zonyango, lotions ntsimbi namacici.

Russian borzoi inja kungaba omangalisayo ukuba ziziqhelanise nemiqathango kwindlu isixeko. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukugcina imilo kuhle kufuneka hambe yonke imihla.

amanyathelo okhuseleko

Xa endlwini pet encinane kufuneka ukususa izinto eziyingozi kuye. Baya kuba ifowuni kunye iingcingo zombane kunye neziseko aphumele ukusuka eludongeni. Zonke ezi zinto kufuneka ukuvimbela okanye zisuswe ngokupheleleyo, ngenxa yokuba ubomi injana, kuba yingozi kakhulu. Kude kube malunga neenyanga ezintandathu qabane endala akufuneki kusala izihlangu bengahoyekanga, kwaye iincwadi. Oku ukumqumbisa kuphela injana. Nge ubudala, umnqweno sibe nomdla kuzo zonke iintlobo zezinto ubambe amanwele uya kubanjwa. Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuba injana nje umntwana uyakuthanda ukudlala jikelele nokwaphula. Ukuze oku kufuneka aphathwe leniently. Thatha lesilwanyana sakho ngokuthenga kuye yokudlala fun.

zempilo

Ukuze uqinisekise isilwanyana yakho egula, kubalulekile ukuqhuba rhoqo ukuya wezilwanyana onamava. Guarantee dog lwempilo uya kukhonza ugonyo ezicwangcisiweyo ngokufanelekileyo. Zinelungelo ishedyuli ethile. Ngoko ke, phezu kwiveki lesithandathu, yesithoba weshumi, yaye emva koko rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu kufuneka ibe ukubethelela injana evela parvoviroza. Ukuze vet qabane lakho kuya kufuneka ukuba zibangelwa kwiveki wesibhozo, kwaye ke ezinye iinyanga ezintathu ezintandathu. Kweli xesha okuthiwa ukubethelela injana kwesibindi, glanders kunye lentospiroza. Pet kuya kufuneka ukuba ngenaliti kuzo umgada. Yenziwe kwi ubudala iinyanga ezintandathu. Emva koko, onke la ugonyo kwenziwa rhoqo ngonyaka.

worms

Xa uthenga injana kubalulekile ukufumana phandle ukusuka umthengisi ukuba Wamgxotha ke iimpethu isilwanyana. Oku kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi ugonyo kabini, bathathe ikhefu kwiintsuku ezisithoba. Xa injana ujika iiveki ezintathu, kufuneka ubambe inkqubo yokuqala efunekayo ukuze ukugxothwa ziimpethu. kweentsuku ezisithoba kamva, kuya kwenjiwa njalo, ngoko ugonyo ekuLunyukisiweyo ngazo zinakho ukuqhutywa apha kwiiveki ezimbalwa.

worms wabasukela ezinjeni abadala kuyacetyiswa amaxesha amane ngonyaka, kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezizodwa abazifumene ekhemesti lwezilwanyana.

uqeqesho

Izilwanyana kufuneka eliqhele imiyalelo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kubo -. "Kum" Ufuna amaqela zoqeqesho "eme", "Fu", "phakathi", kunye nabanye. Ngcembe accustom injana kuya kufuneka ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kwimiboniso elizayo. pet wakho kufuneka baziphathe ngokuzolileyo ngexesha uhlolo kwamazinyo, ukuba uhambe kakuhle kwi ngomnxeba Musa ukoyika ngenxa yabasemzini. Kufuneka buye accustom injana ukuya iimoto kunye neendawo ezinengxolo. Imele ukwenza kucace ukuba musa abe yingozi kuye.

imfundo yekharakhtha

Xa wayeneminyaka eli-iiveki ezintathu, injana eqala ukubona uve kakuhle. Ukususela ngalo mzuzu iqala ukuyilwa umlinganiswa le nja imbono zonke zehlabathi. Kulo mzekelo, okuninzi kuxhomekeke sengqondo umnini ebonisa ukuphulula yakho. Kwixesha elizayo, oko kuchaphazela esizithandayo inja yakhe, yakhe yokoyika, uthando, ububele, ukuba ndlongondlongo, njl Inkqubo ukuyilwa lomlinganiswa luxhomekeke kumfowunelwa umnini, kuba kuvumela injana ukufumana indlela yabo ehlabathini ngeenxa zonke kuye.

uqeqesho

Ukuxhasa ithuku wendalo Yinja elingesi nokuba Russian lesilwanyana sakho kufuneka ukuhamba. Puppy ngokwaneleyo ukuhamba ngesantya rhoqo ukuzila. izinja abadala kufuneka ukuba ndinikhululele for free Ryskov entsimini. Ukuba awukwazi ukuhamba ngaphandle komzi, ngoko unga ukuqeqesha inja yakho inxaxheba kwiimvavanyo isilwanyana ngumntu. Kuya kuba ngumba yokufunda olukhulu izinja abaselula.