Ngokungafaniyo Orthodox Katolika: ukholo kunye nesizathu

Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza yintoni umahluko Orthodox Katolika. Ukuzama ukuba uphendule lo mbuzo, uninzi lwamaKristu ayencokola ukhankanye i Pope, miphefumlo, i Filioque, kodwa eneneni umahluko inkulu kakhulu, kwaye zinokuba esisiseko ngokwaneleyo. Kweli nqaku siza bachukumise malunga nomba ezibalulekileyo ezifana ukuzalana ukholo lwamaKristu kunye nesizathu kunqulo, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba umahluko kakhulu Orthodox Katolika. Indlela lo mbuzo eyahlukileyo nkqu xesha, xa kwakukho iCandelo Orthodox yaye ngenkulungwane ye-11, yamaKatolika iCawa, yaye indlela yembali, umahluko ngokuphathelele isifundo ufumana ezinkulu kuphela.

Isizathu kunye ukholo lobuKristu kobuOthodoki yobuKatolika

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba amaKatolika Orthodox Church akafuni intanda ukungazihoyi kunye nenzululwazi ku hlamusela uze unike ingcaciso yokholo lwakhe. Ngokungafaniyo ubuKatolika, Orthodox ayisekelwanga ngentsingiselo zenzululwazi nentanda-bulumko. Akunyanzelekanga afune ukuzithethelela amazwi kaKristu zibhekiswa amakholwa yenzululwazi okanye ubhalo, akazami axolelanise ukholo kunye nesizathu. Ukuba physics, chemistry, ibhayoloji okanye bulumko kwenkxaso zeCawa Orthodox, oko akabalahli nto, kunjalo, Orthodox akuthethi baqubude phambi kokuba impumelelo kushicilelo yoluntu. IBandla ingakhokeleli kane yabo yokufundisa ngesayensi.

Ngale ndlela, umahluko ukusuka yobuKatolika Orthodox kuboniswa ngokuma Vasiliya Velikogo, apho ulutsha Iimonki wayalela kwabo kusetyenziswa bulumko yamaGrike, kanye njengokuba bee isebenzisa intyatyambo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ndikhuphe "ubusi" kuphela - inyaniso - uNkulunkulu ambeke emhlabeni ukulungiselela uluntu ngokuba ukufika kweNkosi.

Ngokomzekelo, phakathi amaGrike, kwakukho ingqiqo uLogos. Incwadi yeVangeli kaYohane iqala umgca odumileyo: "Ekuqalekeni ube ekho uLizwi" ( "iilogo" ngesiGrike). Iintlanga Iilogo akangoThixo, ngengqiqo apho amaKristu ukuqonda oko, kodwa umgaqo okanye amandla ngayo "UThixo wanika imilo ihlabathi yaye kulawulwa ngayo." Ababingeleli wachaza ukufana phakathi Logos nalilizwi yeBhayibhile, bakukubona oko njengoko icebo likaThixo.

Orthodox, ngokungafaniyo ubuKatolika kukuba yangaphambili libhekisela yezono womntu kwaye ubuthathaka ingqondo yakhe. Libhekisela amazwi kampostile uPawulos, savakala kwileta eya kwabaseKolose: "Lumkani nawuphi na umntu hleze unithimbayo ngayo intanda-bulumko, nangokulukuhla yanto, ngokwesithethe sabantu, ngokweziqalelo zehlabathi, kungekhona emva kokuba uKristu" (2: 8).

UbuKatolika, kwelinye icala, likubona kubaluleke kakhulu ingqondo yoluntu kunye nembali yayo kubonisa unobangela le nkoloseko ke ubuchule ngokwengqondo woMntu. KumaXesha Aphakathi, -sobulumko wezakwalizwi Foma Akvinsky wadala Yindibanisela Christianity kunye bulumko Aristotle - ukususela kumaxesha amaninzi amaKatolika akazange aphambuke Yosungu ubulumko babantu. Esi sesinye sezizathu zotshintsho ezinkulu kwaye nelikhuthaza nshita Orthodox amaRoma Katolika.