Amatyala kaRhulumente wangaphandle

Ukuze uqonde ukuba yintoni ityala likawonkewonke langaphandle , okokuqala kukho konke okuyimfuneko ukuqonda ukuba yintoni ityala likazwelonke. Ngoko, phantsi kwetyala likaRhulumente kuyaqondwa inani lemali-mboleko kwimali-mboleko kaRhulumente. Kuvela ngokumalunga nesidingo sokutsala izibonelelo zemali kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno zoluntu. Phantse onke amazwe ehlabathi anetyala lomntu. Nangona kunjalo, kwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo. Iyakhula xa imeko yezoqoqosho ingazinzile kweli lizwe, okanye ingathi ivele nje njengento ebandakanyekayo yokuzinza kwezoqoqosho kunye nophuhliso. Ukuvela kwetyala likawonkewonke kunokuchaphazela ukubuyiselwa koqoqosho kweli lizwe kwaye kusombulule iingxaki zoluntu ezinzulu.

Kukho ulwahlulo lwetyala likawonke-wonke, kunye netyala labaluntu langaphandle. Ngoko, ityala likarhulumente langaphakathi liboleke imali (izibonelelo) kubemi, amabhanki, imibutho kunye namanye amaziko emali. Enyanisweni, umboleko wesizwe owenziwe ngokwawo. Ngaphandle kwexesha elihle lokuvela kwetyala likawonkewonke (zasekhaya), kukho inani lezinto ezimbi. Ukuhlawulwa kwematyala kwenziwa ngexabiso lohlahlo lwabiwo-mali (abahlawuli berhafu). Ukunciphisa urhulumente. Amatyala anokwandisa irhafu. Ukuphuma kwelizwe kwiimarike zemboleko kwandisa ukhuphiswano kwimarike yemali, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kwindleko yemali. Oku kunqanda icandelo labucala lotyalo-mali kwaye luvimbela uphuhliso loqoqosho loburhulumente.

Ababolekisi bamatyala asekhaya: amabhanki, imibutho, abantu, i-credit kunye namaziko emali.

Amatyala karhulumente angaphandle angaphandle kwemali mboleko kunye nezinye izibophelelo zematyala kubantu abangewona abahlali ngabathengi. Iyakubonisa ukuba kuthengiswa kunye nokutshintshwa kweenxalenye zomkhiqizo ovelisiweyo ngaphandle kwelizwe. Ubukho bentyala yoluntu yangaphandle yinto evamile. Nangona kunjalo, ukwanda kwawo kungaba yingozi kwaye kuholele urhulumente ukuba kuxhomekeke kubathengi, ukuphazamisa ukuzithemba kwabantu.

Kwizenzo zehlabathi, iiparitha ezinxulumene neetyala zomntu zangaphandle (izalathisi ezizodwa) zisetyenzisiweyo. Ziquka umlinganiselo weentlawulo kwiimbopheleleko zetyala ekuthumeleni impahla (iinkonzo).

Ababolekisi bamatyala angaphandle kukuba: iminyango yemali yehlabathi , umzekelo: i-IMF; IBhanki yeSizwe yeeNkxaso zoPhuhliso kunye noPhuhliso, njl.

Ukuguqulwa kwetyala likawonkewonke kukudibanisa iinkqubo zemali nezomthetho ezijoliswe ekunciphiseni ityala lelizwe. Ukutshintshwa kwetyala langaphandle kuthatyathwa kunye nezinye iintlobo zezibophelelo. Ngoko, kunokwenzeka ukubuyisela i-state. Amatyala kunye nokuthengiswa kwemveliso, ukudluliselwa kwetyala kwelinye ilizwe, ukuhlaziywa kwamacala amabango, kunye nokunye.

Inkokheli kawonkewonke yaseRussian Federation inembopheleleko kwiimali zamatyala aseRashiya kumashishini omthetho kunye nabantu ngabanye, amazwe angaphandle, imibutho yamazwe ngamazwe, kunye nabanye abadlali bamazwe ngamazwe. Umgcini we-solvency ye-solvency yombuso kwaye unikwa yonke into ephambili yobunini.

Ngokuxhomekeke kwimali, kukho ukuhlulwa kwetyala letyala likawonke-wonke laseRashiya, kunye ne-intanethi yangaphakathi ye-Russian Federation.

Amatyala karhulumente angaphakathi, achazwe kwiiruble. Umthamo wetyala uquka:

- inqununu (oko kukuthi, i-nominal) isixa semali yeRF kwiimali zentlalo;

- inani lematyala oyintloko kwiimali-mali ezifunyenwe yiRashiya;

- inani lematyala (inqununu) kwiimali-mboleko zebhajethi (iikhredithi) ezifunyenwe yiRashiya ukusuka kwibhajethi yamanye amanqanaba;

- Umthamo wembopheleleko phantsi koRhulumente waseRashiya uyaqinisekisa.

Amatyala karhulumente angaphandle, achazwe ngemali yangaphandle. Umthamo wetyala uquka:

- umthamo wembopheleleko phantsi koRhulumente waseRashiya uyaqinisekisa;

- Umthamo wetyala (inqununu) kwimali mboleko efunyenwe yiRashiya evela koorhulumente bamanye amazwe, imibutho yemboleko, kunye namafemu kunye nemibutho yezemali yamazwe ngamazwe.