Njengoko ibunjiwe kutheni into Complex isetyenziswa ngolwimi IsiNgesi

Eli nqaku lichaza into isihloko ngokwanelisayo ezintsonkothileyo, zilungiselelwe abo sele bafunda imithetho esisiseko kwaye umbono yintoni isivakalisi esilula, le nethi okanye supplement. into Complex e IsiNgesi - akukho nto kodwa indibanisela iingqiqo zegrama ngasentla, ngamanye amazwi, oko - isongezelelo enzima, nto leyo akhiwa nethi. Makhe sihlolisise lo sihloko kunye nemizekelo ukudluliswa. Fundisisa icandelo igrama, uze ukuza kwiinguqulelo zabo iziphakamiso, nto leyo eya kunceda ukubethelela isifundo komthetho.

Njengokuba kubhaliwe abunjwe into Complex e IsiNgesi

Le turnover syntactic kuquka wesiqhelo leyo kulubonakalisa ngelizwi-isibizo okanye isimelabizo ukuba ikhutshwa kwimeko le into - umzekelo, njalo; mna, yena, bona, kuyo , thina njalo njalo, kwaye isenzi ifomu nethi. Oko kukuthi, oku uyilo udandalaziso angamelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

isimelabizo kwimeko njongo / noun + esithi

Umzekelo:

• Ndifuna ukuba undiphendule ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka. - Ndifuna ukuba aphendule kum kamsinya kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
• Anna wacinga udade wabo esikolweni. - Anna wacinga udadewabo ukuba babe sesikolweni.
• Wayevakalelwa kukuba umntu hit kuye. - Wasikwa umntu nokukwazi.
• UGqr Thompson wandixelela ukuba ezi pilisi ukuba ifiva. - uGqirha Thompson wandixelela ukuba ukuthatha eli yeza anti-ebandayo.

Aba imizekelo into Complex, isakhiwo sayo iboniswe ngombhalo okekeleyo. On Russian oko kudla eguqulelwe ngoncedo lwe amagatya ayamileyo kunye neemanyano "ukuba" okanye "ukuba." Kule ntetho , wasebenzisa kunqabile, kodwa leta, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuxhaphake kakhulu.

into Complex e IsiNgesi: isenzeko

Oku kuyilwa amaninzi asetyenziswa kunye nezenzi Ukunakana into ebonwayo okanye yovakalelo, ezifana see (ukubona nantoni), uve (uve nabani nantoni), isaziso (isaziso, isaziso), bavakalelwa (oyivayo). Kwakhona khumbula ukuba emva izenzi loo yamasuntswana -ukuze ungafaki, umzekelo:

• Andizange uqaphele umntu ukuphuma cinema. - Andizange qaphela ukuba umntu baphuma cinema.
• Andizange ndiyibone ukwenza nayiphi na imisebenzi kwezemidlalo kuye. - mna andizange ndambona inxaxheba kwezemidlalo.
• Babona ukuba ubanike umqondiso. - babona ukuba wabanika umqondiso.

Khumbula kwakhona, into Complex ngolwimi IsiNgesi sisetyenziswa ngezenzi evakalisa umsebenzi yengqondo, ezifana cinga (ingqalelo), ukucebisa (ukucebisa), njalo njalo, umzekelo:

• Sonke siqwalasele ukuba ungaba usisidenge. - konke Sasicinga ukuba akazange smart.
• Ndilindele ukuba uthumele i e-mail elandelayo ngeyure enye. - I silindele ukuba nangelixa owandithumayo umyalezo we-imeyl.

Enye qaphela ukuba uyilo eso sisetyenziselwa abalukhethayo Izenzi nantoni na, umzekelo, ufuna (ufuna nantoni), umnqweno (ndithande nantoni), efana (ezifana) kunye nabanye. Umzekelo:

• Yena angathanda intombi yakhe ukuba ibe ngumzekelo. - She angathanda intombi yakhe ukuba abe umfuziselo.
• Anna nomama wam musa ukuba siye Turkey. - Anna kunye nomama wam wayengafuni ukuba siye eTurkey.

Kwakhona into Complex IsiNgesi kufuneka sisetyenziswe xa unqwenela ukwenza isivakalisi kunye izenzi makhe (ke), wenze (ukwenza), amandla (Ukucofa), kufuneka (ukuba ''). Kwaye, ukufumana, senze kwaye babe kule yokwakha zisetyenziswa ngaphandle 'ukuya' amasuntswana. Umzekelo:

• Yintoni kumenza ukhetha lo msebenzi, ngokwenene ndiyamangaliswa? - I ngokwenene ukwazi oko kwamenza ukhetha lo msebenzi?
• Ndiyathemba iqela lethu liya kuba inkampani ukusayina ezi izivumelwano - Ndiyathemba iqela lethu liya ukunyanzela inkampani ukusayina ezi iimvumelwano.

Ke kaloku, njengokuba ngaphandle, into Complex ngezenzi lusetyenziswa ukwazisa (ukubhengeza), ukubhengeza (ukubhengeza), ukuze athi (igama). Ngokomzekelo, khawucinge nje:

• Bavakalisa Maria Sharapova ukuba babe ziintshatsheli kuloo itumente intenetya. - Bona isaziso oyiphumeleleyo kukhuphiswano intenetya Maria Sharapova.

Njengoko ubona, lo imali, nangona kunzima ukugaya, kwaye isihloko ulwazi oluninzi ukuba ukhumbule, kubalulekile ukuba xa ufuna ukubonisa ulwazi omhle ulwimi. Kanti ukusebenzisa ekulungiseleleni iincwadi kunye nezinye imbalelwano, kwakunye baqonde kakuhle amanqaku kunye nezinye izicatshulwa.