Ntlungu kusetyenziswa ngexesha lokuzalwa komntwana

Ngexesha yabasebenzi, umzimba yomfazi ivavanywa uxinzelelo olukhulu. Inkangeleko umntwana landulelwa iiyure ezininzi intlungu eviwa ngumama okhulelweyo. Njengoko umfazi ithwala eli xesha kuxhomekeke nje kuphela ngamandla intlungu onesiphumo, kodwa kwezinye izinto ezininzi ezifana ubungakanani kunye nendawo ndingekazalwa, umfazi omithiyo ngokweemvakalelo, ukwenziwa elichanekileyo imithambo yokuphefumla. Abanye abantu ubuhlungu ngakumbi kakhulu, abanye ngaphantsi ichazwa ezi mvakalelo, into yokuba umntu ngamnye umntu kumsobomvu iintlungu uvakalelo. Xa yezonyango, ezi ntlungu isetyenziswa kakhulu, eyenzelwe ukwenza ukuba inkqubo yonikezelo ukhululeke ngakumbi kumabhinqa. Noko ke, ngaphambi kokuba sithethe ngayo iimbono zabo, makhe ukuchaza kutheni na ukuba kukho intlungu ekuzaleni.

Kubuhlungu kum, kubuhlungu ...

I buhlungu visceral kunye somatic. Visceral ubuhlungu amabhinqa aziva ezisezantsi umva okanye sacrum, amaxesha amaninzi kwaye limbatshile, ezicinezelayo, baziziyatha. bembonakalo yayo kubonisa ukuba izivumelwano isibeleko kunye wesibeleko ekuqaleni ukuba olule. ubuhlungu Somatic kwenzeka xa umntwana uza azalwe, u famba amalinge kunye nokukhuthazwa kolunye ukuzalwa komntwana lowo. Le ntlungu yondele Lusuka isikali, perineum, lobufazi.

Kwaye nangona kunye ubuhlungu umfazi unako ukumelana ngokwabo, ukuba ulandele ngokungqongqo icebiso ngugqirha, kwiimeko ezininzi kuyimfuneko ukubeka ntlungu. Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba ntlungu isenokuba yobukhulu enkulu ndingekazalwa, ngaphambi okanye abasebenzi vice versa elide, ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi "yioxytocin" kuba yoqheliso zabasebenzi kunye izishunqulelo zesibeleko engonelanga. Ntlungu musa nawuphi na umngcipheko kunina nomntwana, yaye ukuba ichiza wadibana zonke iimeko eziyimfuneko ekhethiwe ngokufanelekileyo.

Yintoni le isirinji?

Emva kokubeleka, abasetyhini basoloko khumbula ukuba inkqubo babeka ezinye ipali, kodwa uninzi lwabo andazi ukuba ichiza waba isirinji yaye oko besilungiselelwe. Amaninzi asetyenziswa ntlungu zokubeleka. Inxaxheba kwinqanaba lokuqala yabasebenzi kunokuba analgesics elawulwa yegazi okanye intramuscularly. iindlela eziqhelekileyo ukudambisa iintlungu ngexesha yabasebenzi sisiyobisi "No-Spa." Phambi kokufika kamama entsha umntwana unako ukungena analgesics ezidakumbisayo, ubukhulu becala iziyobisi "Promedol". Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe sikhumbule ukuba kukhuselekile ukusebenzisa kuphela kwimeko ngaphantsi kweeyure ezimbini besekho usana. Kungenjalo, umntwana kufumana inxalenye beziyobisi, kwaye ke kukho ithuba lokuba usana ingcinezelo umsebenzi sokuphefumla. Kwaye oku kuyingozi ngqo ubomi bomntwana. Kunye efakwa kunye iinaliti intramuscular iyasetyenziswa kunye nezinye ntlungu ngexesha lokubeleka.

Wadutyulwa emva

Ezi ziquka ebulewe kunye Ukubulawa ebulewe. Le yokugqibela ifumene enkulu ngakumbi yezonyango.

zomzimba ebulewe ke kokukhutshelwa iqokobhe engaphandle iintlungu spinal, ngaphandle ezichaphazela ngqo kwi umnqonqo. Emva kokuba umfazi emnweni enjalo malunga neeyure ezimbini angamphathi inxalenye esezantsi lomzimba. Xa zomzimba ebulewe, inaliti omde obhityileyo lifakwe interdisk (ebulewe) Indawo spinal, apho ichiza enze ngqo kwi kwimithambo- adlulisela eyenza buhlungu isibeleko. Phambi ngenaliti, avelise Novocain intlungu. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba xa i ebulewe ntlungu ezinamandla kusetyenziswa equlathe iziyobisi ezifana "marcaine", "Ropivacaine", "Ultrakain". ukusebenza iintlungu kuvela emva 10 kwemizuzu emva ngenaliti.

Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, imfuno ngenaliti kufuneka imiselwe igqirha, ngokusekelwe kwi imeko yempilo kunye noonina, kuthathelwa ingqalelo Izimo ezikhoyo ukuba ichiza ethile nokuvavanya amathuba kwifuthe lazo emzimbeni yomntwana.