Oko kuthethwa inqaku 165 soMthetho i-Criminal Code of the Russian?

isahluko 21, ojongene nemiba iphula amalungelo obunini kwi Code Criminal eRashiya. Ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo ukwaphulwa komthetho, isohlwayo esilungiselelwe elinye lamalungu elinesixhenxe amanqaku ayo. Ilinganisa ukucwangcisa ngokomlinganiselo ubungqongqo bolwaphulo mthetho. Hi xikombiso, lexi 165 wasikhangela nomonakalo obangelwe kwixhoba.

Umongo ngxaki

Ilungelo lokuba ilifa ipropati yabucala wonke ummi welizwe lethu kuqinisekiswa yi-siseko. Nasiphi na kuhlaselwa kuye nabanye abantu kufuneka kuthintelwa zinokohlwaywa ngokomthetho ngokufanelekileyo. Kubomi, kaninzi imeko apho abantu uziva ngokwenceba yakhe nentembelo olukhulu, sebenzisa yona, iinjongo yokuzingca zobuqu. Ku enikelwe Kwiimeko ezinjalo kunye inqaku 165 kweKhowudi Russian Criminal. Asinto umonakalo ngqo owenzeke kwipropathi nabanye abantu (ubusela), nokuba umnini zange ukufumana inxalenye ingeniso ngenxa kuye ngenxa yezenzo ezingekho mthethweni umrhanelwa. Ezi zenzo ayikwazi kuqwalaselwa ubuqhetseba kuba umoni akayi bayitya impahla zabanye abantu ngaphandle kwentlawulo yaye wemka kuyo egameni lomnye umntu. Nje wenza kube nzima ukufumana ingeniso elindelekileyo yomnini.

Kulo mzekelo, Article 165 ibonisa ngokucacileyo isizathu kwimeko enjalo kunokwenzeka. Umnini Wayeqinisekile ngokupheleleyo ukuba akafihli nto ukoyika phezu inxalenye trustee. Kwaye, yena, ngokunenzuzo sengqondo esihle kuye, ukuthatha amanyathelo eziye zabangela imiphumo engathandekiyo ngohlobo inzuzo elahlekileyo. Kweli nqaku ethile 165 igxininisa.

isohlwayo

Inqaku 165 of the Code yoLwaphulo kwiSigaba 1 kwizenzo ezinjalo ibonelela ngoku kulandelayo izohlwayo :

• Fine, ubukhulu nto leyo inokuthabatha ithuba amawaka 300 engange kwingeniso iyonke efunyenwe enetyala isithuba seminyaka emibini.
• Ngabafakwa uviko-eli gama linye, ezinokuthi ezinxulumene ukuhluthwa kwenkululeko isithuba ukuya kwiinyanga ezili-12.
• Ejele iminyaka ukuya ku-2 kunye amathuba ukuhlawula isohlwayo, ukusuka 80 lamawaka isixa ingeniso epheleleyo isithuba ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6. Kuyenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa ziqale inkululeko unyaka ukuya ku-1.

Kwimeko nganye lesohlwayo, umnyulwa ngamnye kokuqwalasela zonke iimeko zeli tyala. Ngokomzekelo, omnye ummi wagqiba ukutyelela ezabelwe ukutya, wenza umyalelo kwi sum enkulu kangangoko, waza wazama ukuba bahambe ngaphandle kwemali. Kulo mzekelo, akazange ungebi, kodwa kuthintele intlangano ukuqokelela zonke intlawulo ngomsebenzi owenziwa. Apha, nokusebenza yeSiqendu 165 soMthetho i-Criminal Code Part 1, kwaye siya kuxhomekeka ubukhulu bomonakalo.

iinkcukacha ezingakumbi

Ukuziqhelisa, kukho iimeko xa abenzi bobubi benze izenzo zabo bodwa.

Inqaku 165 of Code Criminal kuya kusebenza meko, ukuba:

• nomonakalo kwipropati obangelwe ngabantu eziliqela, phakathi kwawo kukho isivumelwano preliminary, okanye nokuba iqela kakuhle.
• Isixa umonakalo ithathwa lilikhulu.

Kuba iimeko ezinjalo kweli nqaku inikwa yinxalenye 2. ibonisa ngokucacileyo into yokuba ngexesha sokugunyaziswa izenzo ezingekho mthethweni, ilungu ngalinye leqela ukuqonda iziphumo, oko kukuthi, kwabakho ngenjongo ngqo. Ngaphezu uxanduva beneenjongo zokuzingca bafikelela zabo ezingekho mthethweni. Akaqondanga ukuba ukuxhatshazwa intembeko umnini kunye nenkohliso pre-ezicwangcisiweyo kungekudala kuya kukhokelela nomonakalo kwipropati, kodwa waqhubeka ukulahlekisa kuye inzuzo. Le - icala zesimo lo mbandela. Noko ke, ezinye iimpawu zayo maxa wambi zabhidaniseka ubusela.

iimpembelelo kulindeleke

Phantsi Code Criminal, inqaku 165 we-Russian Federation kwi inxenye 2 ivumela inkundla ukuba amisele iqela kwabenzi kohlwaywa ngohlobo:

• Ngabafakwa uviko ixesha ukuya kwiminyaka-5, enokuthi kuhambisane ukuhluthwa kwenkululeko kwiminyaka ukuya ku-2.
• Ejele iminyaka emihlanu kunye isohlwayo kunokwenzeka kwi-mali ka-80 amawaka. Engange kwimali iyonke ingeniso zethuba elifikelela kwiinyanga ezi-6.
• Inkululeko kwiminyaka ukuya ku-2.

nxaxheba ngalinye kwinkundla itulo uya iwise isigwebo ngokungqinelana umlinganiselo nenxaxheba yalo kwiNdibano yePhondo ulwaphulo-mthetho.

Kwakhona ithatha ingqalelo ubukhulu bomonakalo. Ngapha koko, kuba abanye abantu kusenokuba ebonakalayo nokuba sum obonakala kungekho. Umzekelo, ukuba iqumrhu kungoku nemeko enzima zemali, enoba umonakalo encinane okubangelwa zizenzo amaqela zolwaphulo-mthetho nazo kuye emibi kakhulu, ukuya ungonakala epheleleyo. Le nyaniso, kakhulu, kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo yinkundla.