Terror - nto ... nangoloyikiso Political. ukwesaba mass

Imbali uyazi imizekelo emininzi apho ulawulo karhulumente yayisekelwe uloyiko. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuba ukomeleza igunya lakhelwe uluntu, umphefumlo neengcambu nayiphi na mood olululo.

intliziyo

definition Echanekileyo, beqalela la magama "izothuso - nto ..." ayisekho okwangoku. Asingabo bonke nezepolitiki ukubulala okhuthazekileyo nkqu repressions mass kuwa phantsi kwalo mbono. Kanti exabisa itrayi ukubona ukuba yintoni na.

Okokuqala kuyimfuneko kukuthi amagama ambalwa malunga etymology zelizwi. Ngoloyiko Latin - ukuqhiphuka umbilini, uloyiko. Kwaye lo ngowona undoqo kulo mba. Igama elifanayo Ozhegova Dictionary sichaza njengoko iyandoyikisa umphakathi, ochazwa ubundlobongela emzimbeni ukuya kwintshabalalo. Eneneni, kunokuzibonakalisa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kodwa yonke enye kule nkcazelo ndiphoswe ingongoma ebalulekileyo - le njongo.

Kungaba ngokomzimba okanye uxinzelelo nasengqondweni, ingcinezelo, ukuvunywa amazwi okanye into ethile eyenye, kodwa inkqubo isoloko ngqo kwi kokuphazamisa kunye odala umoya ixhala jikelele. Injongo kule meko ayikho lugonyamelo hlobo, kubalulekile nje ukuba kukoyikisa abantu, wenze kube lula ukulawula. Oku kunokufikelelwa iindlela ngeendlela. Kodwa bona aba asingabokoyikwa bebodwa. Oku kuphela yindlela lokuxhaphaza iindimbane.

uhlobo

Kukho 3 imbono ezahlukeneyo yokuba luvalo enjalo. Oku kukuvumela ukuba siqwalasele iinkalo ezahlukeneyo lo mba. Ukongeza, ukuba ngaba ukuziphikisa, kodwa ezihlobeneyo. Kwelinye icala, besothusa ingathatyathwa ungquzulwano lwezigalo ngamandla ethile ephantsi. Enye imbono igxininisa icandelo yolwaphulo-mthetho kwaye ubona le nto ibe lityala lolwaphulo-mthetho. Ekugqibeleni, lo inkalo zentlalo-yezopolitiko kuvumela ukuba sithi ngoloyiko - olu hlobo yomzabalazo, ezijolise ukutshintsha ngokomyalelo ekhoyo yezinto.

Types kunye neendlela

Okokuqala kuyimfuneko ukwahlula phakathi ngesothuso ngamnye ubunzima, leyo, ngokucacileyo, ayashiyana inani lezinto. Kakade ke, kukho iseti iindlela ezinceda ukuphumeza iinjongo zawo. Ngaphezu koko, akukho mfuneko ukubhenela sokubulala kukubadubula, ekugqibeleni, phantse wonke umntu unento lako - imisebenzi, ipropati, inkululeko. ubundlobongela kodwa emzimbeni ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo - uhlobo uthandwayo yokuchatshazelwa.

Kulo mzekelo, phantse naziphi amaqhinga anqongopheleyo algorithm kunokuba ilula: kuyimfuneko kuphela ukuba balungelelanise inyathelo, apho kukho inani elincinane labantu aya kubandakanyeka, neliya kuthi yonakele, uze emva koko anike abanye ukuba baqonde ukuba kwenzeke ntoni kubo inokwenzeka into efanayo. Ukukhetha ukusebenzisa umntu, uphawu nantoni na, kakhulu koko, amaxhoba usenokwenzakala orhwaqelisayo kunokuba isebenze ngakumbi ngengqiqo yokuba onke amalungu oluntu aya kunxulumana nabo.

imiphumela

Ukongezelela ubunqolobi - kusoloko umbingelelo kwabantu, kukho iziphumo ayibonakali. ekuhlaseleni kwaye ngesiquphe abangele ukoyika kuphela, kodwa kwakhona ithetha ukutshatyalaliswa imilinganiselo yokomoya yokuziphatha, kuquka kwixesha elide. Le deformation lokuqonda koluntu, nto leyo ichazwe ngokucuthwa nokunyamezelana. Yeyona ukutshatyalaliswa amalungelo abantu angundoqo, iwela amandla negunya, ukungathembani likhula yaye abathiye uzalelwa kwezinye iintlanga. Ukongezelela, kwezinye iimeko ngenxa yokuba abanqolobi ziyatshatyalaliswa abantu nje kuphela, kodwa abathwali inkcubeko ukuba ngoobani. Society for ixesha elifutshane ixesha yeyela amanqanaba eziliqela zophuhliso, yaye lo msantsa akunakwenzeka ukuba izizukulwana nkqu ezimbalwa.

Imizekelo emabalini

Kwindawo yokuqala ngayo qatha engqondweni kwabaninzi luloyiko eSoviet Union, edume repressions Stalin kaThixo. Kodwa ke, ngelishwa, imbali yabantu iye yaziwa imizekelo emininzi ezifanayo ngakumbi kwaye eyoyikekayo ngakumbi.

Ingcamango ngesothuso iye isetyenziswe ngokunxulumene kwiziganeko ze-French Revolution, xa kwisithuba kwiinyanga ezili-13 sele kugqityiwe ngokubhekiselele kuqikelelo ezahlukeneyo ukususela kubantu-16 ukuya kwezingama-40 amawaka. Kwakhona Abanye bakholelwa ukuba isiko ukubulawa, esetyenziswa eRoma yamandulo, ingabalelwa kulo mbono.

Emva kwethutyana - kule yesibini kwenkulungwane XIX - izothuso zopolitiko ezentlalo ekugqibeleni wathabatha imilo ngokwalo ideology. Ngeli xesha, ihlabathi lifumanise ngumtshangatshangiso olwa-bobukoloniyali kunye obuzimele uqhushululu, nto leyo ikhokelele inkululeko India, Vietnam, Korea kunye nabanye.

ESoviet Union, ukongeza repressions Stalin kaThixo, nto yaziwa ngokubanzi kwi ekuthiwa- Red Terror, kubonakaliswa ekutshatyalalisweni kwamaqela asekuhlaleni iintshaba iklasi wathi. Ngenxa yoko, wanyamalala koongqondo phantse ngokupheleleyo, waza wadutyulwa asebukhosini.

Kwinkulungwane xxi ngesothuso kwezentlalo nezopolitiko abazange esetsha. Kwaye into embi izixhobo ngonaphakade zintsonkotha ngakumbi nobuchwepheshe ukunika abantu abakhohlakeleyo amathuba amatsha ukuqonda izicwangciso zabo wengcibi yokuluka ke lowo.