Emva zinde abophe ngexesha Advent engqongqo, emva kokuba imithendeleko ezixakekileyo iKrismesi kunye novuyo eqaqambileyo kokuzalwa kukaKrestu, emva kokuba emva kwakhe iiholide Epiphany, kufika Carnival isibindi sokwenza. Ekubeni beza kuthi ukutyhubela iinkulungwane, ngoku waqonda kungekuphela nje imbeko izithethe ubudala, kodwa nje uhlobo Intshayelelo inyathelo engcwele.
liphezu ubuhedeni
Ngokukhawuleza nje nayiphina ifowni eli xesha emangalisayo ixesha ekupheleni kukaFebruwari - ekuqaleni Matshi, esesiphelweni sebusika nasentlakohlaza, ophatha imihlali ke kwasekuseni phambi elide yePasika yokuHlawula abantu baseMpumalanga! Kwaye samasi Iveki kwikhalenda ibandla, crepe-Obeduhoy abantu! Isibindi ebusika fun, kwimibhiyozo, sledding kunye fisticuffs, umngcelele esinyanisekileyo kunye obala ka Carnival kunye ulitshisileyo imbeko ngcingo sele andinalo ixesha lokuba nesithukuthezi ikhephu abantu eziqhelekileyo iqabaka - zonke ezi inemibala, inyathelo ngokweemvakalelo watsala ingqalelo ezininzi zobugcisa. Ingakumbi ibinzana edlamkileyo acacileyo lokubonakala iholide ukupeyinta. Ngokufunda canvases, siya ujamelene amila: xa amagcisa ezahlukeneyo Russian ndibeke umfanekiso "Carnival." Kutheni ke wamnika umsebenzi wakhe, igama elifanayo, yintoni umahluko phakathi nganye - ngale siza kuxubusha ngayo kweli nqaku.
History namasiko
Kweli xesha pre-zamaKristu kubomi Eastern nokuxubana, i langoku Russian, Ukraine Belarusians, unyaka omtsha kubangelwe lasentwasahlobo, ukuba ukuvuka endalo, ukuqala kumjikelo omtsha wobomi, ukunqulwa wenzala kunye nememori wooyise. Amafama, ngayo indlela yalo yokuphila, jikelele, kwaye nokuxubana yamandulo abebexhomekeke ngokupheleleyo izityalo kwiinkalo zabo. Picture "Carnival" Imbewu Shemyakin (2001) ubonisa omnye weyona milenze ibaluleke gqitha yale holide - ukutshiswa umququ womntu, iqhiya leyo iphelisa zonke Holdings umlimi. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba kule ndlela ukwandisa nempumelelo abantu bomhlaba, ukukhuthaza ekuqaleni yayo echumayo.
Intsingiselo yesibini isiko
Enye ukupeyinta, "Carnival" - omnye igcisa owayephila Anatoliya Nikolaevicha Shelyakina (2005) buyayomeleza ingqalelo yethu kwenye mzuzu yeholide kwisemantiki. Ukudala intsapho nokuba nabantwana, zizale - kulo mzekelo, ngokutsho kumanyange, injongo ephambili woMntu. Ngoko ke, ngo Shrove NgoLwesibini wakhuthaza iindidi emnandi, ngexesha apho abantu abatsha banakho ukuveza iimvakalelo zabo. isiko abazukileyo amakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana, nabafana kunye namabhinqa ngubani kuzala, ngokusondeleyo ukwadityaniswe ihlelo efanayo wenzala kunye savuka ebomini. Ukusuka apha bemka baza Pancake ukutshata umtshakazi, ekhwele e sleigh ulutsha amadoda namabhinqa, kunye sokuqala ekufuneni ezihlekisayo.
Unxibelelwano nge lokuzalwa kwakhe
Kwaye ekugqibeleni, umfanekiso "Carnival" naye abaphila - Anna Cherkashina (2002). Sikwaqwalasela kumboniseli ukuya inkalo yesithathu lwesemantiki iholide - bekhumbula ukuba wemka, waya umhlaba wookhokho, ukuxolelwa yokwenzakala, ukuba kwisithuba sonyaka amalungu entsapho, izalamane kunye nabahlobo, abamelwane, wenza ngengqiqo okanye ngempazamo omnye komnye. Keyiki njengoko isiqalelo ephambili mfanekiso Shrovetide itheyibhile Cherkashina ingakumbi echanekileyo ebonisa kakuhle eli Old Slavonic yemibhiyozo yesikhumbuzo.
inkosi uhlobo
Uthotho mizobo phantsi kwesihloko wabhala igcisa emangalisayo Boris Kustodiev. Libiza ukuba imelwe embodiments ezahlukeneyo, kodwa olukumgangatho ofanayo kwetalente kunye nokudluliselwa ngqo imibala lomthendeleko yinqobo kuye. Umjikelo lwemisebenzi wadalwa ngexesha nje elifutshane leminyaka-4 - ukususela 1916 ukuya 1920 5 amalaphu epheleleyo kunye iinguqulelo 2 umfanekiso efanayo, lwenziwa imibala eyahlukileyo, zigxininisa umdla okhethekileyo wegcisa nesihloko ekhethiweyo. Indlela ukuguqulela ilungelana Kustodiev? "Carnival" ngo-1916 (enye mizobo beli xesha) - oku ekuso Russian landscape ebusika. Sky ezinemibala kwelanga nebomvu umlilo kunye negolide. emaphikweni alo phezu kwezindlu ezigqunywe likhephu nakwiipavumente, bawabase izibane umnyama kwi lisongelwe imithi ezinoboya shaggy. uphahla ayafika kunye iCathedral kwamabandla, eziphakamileyo phambili Iinkwenkwezi. A nxada ezitalatweni kunye abantu bavuye, enobulungisa enomsindo, engafuni ukuphoswa, flash okuvezwa engacimekiyo beqabe ebusika. umphefumlo Russian Wide, le zingaxhelwa anobukroti nothando ubomi - oku imvelaphi ngokweemvakalelo womfanekiso. Siyala yethemba echwayithile, Iyandonwabisa ekuyileni ababukeli ivusa umnqweno ukufunda ubomi, imbali nezithethe zabantu balo. Kakade ke, inkcazelo yethu womfanekiso "Carnival" ikude lee epheleleyo. Kodwa siyathemba ukuba uya kuvusa umdla abafundi nqaku, kwaye ifuna ukwazi okungakumbi malunga elidlulileyo Russian nobugcisa Russian.
endaweni yokuba UYobi
Njengoko sibona Imizobo "Pancake" zahlukahlukene xa jenri nokubulawa. Imbonakalo yomhlaba kwaye ubomi, imizobo ngobude, isitayile intsomi imbande ngemisebenzi iinkosi yobugcisa Russian awabonisi nje thina ezinye amaxesha inkcubeko, indlela yobomi kunye neenkolelo wooyise, kodwa wazise elidlulileyo, iyenza eqondakalayo nosapho. Art, njenge umatshini ixesha ukwathutha kusenza era enye kwenye, ukuba ukulondoloza kunye iingcambu zabo ebangela kanye aphinde ulwalamano lwakhe igazi kunye lonke uluntu.