Silwane Giant: yokuhlala, olunomdla, iifoto

Nature uye wadala kakhulu kwezilwanyana emangalisayo, kodwa into leyo eza kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku, kukuba phambili kuluhlu. I giant silwane-Umbala ezintathu, ogama ifoto phambi kwakho, iqukwe IUCN Red List. Esi silwanyana elikhulu ityhubhu emxinwa ezifana ekhaleni, ulwimi elide kunye ingubo eqaqambileyo zamafu. indlela yakhe yokuphila kwindawo zendalo ezifana emangalisayo, ngokunjalo imbonakalo.

silwane Giant: iifoto, inkcazo

Njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, imbonakalo zezilo ezintathu-Umbala yinto engaqhelekanga kakhulu. silwane Giant - umhlaseli inkulu eMzantsi Merika. ubude bomzimba wayo ngu 1.30 m ne weight-40 kg. Xa ubude imitha wongeze umsila zaziya. Imilenze musa ukuvumela utshaba ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza, kodwa abaxhobileyo neenzipho enamandla (1-7 cm).

ubukhulu Head lincinane, kodwa impumlo side kakhulu (25-30% ubude emzimbeni) kunye elimxinwa. Beast ngokoqobo ayikwazi ukuvula amabamba yokuba imihlathi ezo ezinyibilikiswe kunye. Ekupheleni kwale isicheme-ngemibhobho zilungiselelwe ngeempumlo ezincinane kunye nomlomo. Silwane akanayo amazinyo. Ulwimi 55-60 ubude cm ayiphetheyo a musculature enamandla.

Iwulu ezintathu-Umbala yinzwana elingqingqwa, abenziwa elastic kakhulu. Ungayibophi phantse akukho impandla ukhangele umntla iba elide, waba isingci isambuku elahliweyo ecaleni ephakeme. Kukho la frills ezifanayo uhlaza apha emilenzeni.

Umsila - ikratshi silwane! Igqumeke kunye neenwele ezinde kakhulu (60 cm). Le ubuhle ebeke phantsi emhlabeni. Ngoko ke umsila sesilwanyana ngokulula ukufihla, njengengubo efudumeleyo. kaninzi ngaphezu idyasi umbala silwane omkhulu zesilivere, ngumthunzi gray, maxa wambi kukho umbala koko. Ngokusebenzisa umzimba idiagonally, ukususela esifubeni ukuya sacrum, i band esibanzi lwabamnyama. Inxalenye esezantsi umsila, isisu kwakunye nentloko inombala omnyama-mdaka.

yokuhlala

silwane Giant ukusuka eMzantsi Merika. izigidi Last of abameli iminyaka eli ntlobo abahlala ezincinane ehlathini kunye ityholwana Amathafa. "Indlu" yezi zilwanyana yi ariya ye Gran Chaco Argentina ukuba Costa Rica kuMbindi Merika.

Indlela yokuphila endle

silwane yezilwanyana kakhulu noxolo, eyona nto ibalulekileyo - oko bangakukhathazi okanye umnwe. Iintsuku ekupheleni Asikuko kuphela yokuba wangena bekhangela zokungqinga imbovane kunye isiduli ukwanela izinambuzane. Ezinye ezidla bazame ukuphepha nganeno Ukugodola engahlawulwayo angenzi. Ukusuka ingozi, yena zingakubaleki, etyekayo elutshabeni, sahlala, asafa, phezu imilenze yakhe isuke ke ukuba 'ngothando esibulalayo' ebaleka emzimbeni wakhe kunye iinzipho zabo elibukhali enkulu. silwane kuqala ze uhlasela. ayikwazi ngokuba anteaters sekhaya, kwaye abanayo ekhaya. Kubo bonke ubomi bakhe, elowo uya kundwendwela, ukusuka kwindawo ukuya kwindawo, abe engalubambi ukuxhobisa dya yayo. Bakhetha ukuhlala kwiindawo ezivulekileyo kunye nezo evulekileyo.

Silwane ezinkulu - isilwanyana umhlaba, behle imithi ayikho kwimikhwa nobuchule bakhe. Emini, ezi amarhamncwa ezifana ukuba ndilale, ukuphumla kwindawo esitheleyo, yaye aktivnichal ebusuku. A quick ukuhamba, singasathethi ukubaleka silwane ukuba - ukuba inzipho kumthwalo. Ubunokwazi ukuhambisa, irhamncwa uyagoba kubo.

Le silwane idla?

silwane Giant feeds ikakhulu iimbovane, kucacile nangoko ukusuka igama lesilwanyana. Le menu kubandakanya imibungu emangalisayo nomzingeli, iintubi, amasongololo, iziphazamisi kwipilisi, kwindawo sinambuzane. Ukuba ukutya okuthandayo akakwazanga ukufumana isilwanyana ngovuyo regale amaqunube.

Wati indlela lesi silwane ukutya kufutshane izala imbovane, funny kakhulu. Okokuqala wenza zacandwa umngxuma yakhe endlwini izinambuzane. Emva koko lingene ezingcakacileyo ulwimi zakhe ezinde kakhulu ancamathelayo. Beast ufumana zibe zonke iimbombo isiduli, apho ulwimi babambelele amakhulu izinambuzane. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba ekuthinjweni ezi zilwanyana ngokulula ukuqhelana ezityiwayo ezahlukeneyo ngakumbi. Bathi umphefumlo ukuba sidle iziqhamo, inyama, amaqanda, abilayo kunye nobisi. Nje kokuba bondle ukutya kufuneka ibe phantsi nibusile inyama Akunakuba, kuba silwane umlomo encinane kakhulu. iziqwenga ezininzi nje ayizange lifuna kuyo.

umitha

silwane Giant kuyasebenza izilwanyana abo zisazibhadulela yedwa. Couples, Kakade ke, kwenzeka, kodwa hayi inkunzi kunye nemazi, yaye umama ovusa Lithole yakhe. Kuphela xa nto lokuphathana kwempahla emfutshane, nto leyo ethatha indawo entlakohlaza kunye ekwindla kunyaka ngamnye, anteaters kuhlangana ukukhawula inzala.

Ukwenza umsebenzi wabo, ndigalele umgquba nemazi, inkunzi ngokuzingca kususwe, babuyele baphile bakhe sisibhadu obungunaphakade. Ibhinqa ukuba malunga neenyanga ezintandathu ukuze athwale Lithole, uze emva koko uthabathe awugcine ngokwayo.

Ukukhathalela abantwana

Anteaters nande kancinci kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba inkunkuma mnye mnye kuphela umntwana omncinci. Izalelwa alekwe iinwele, ubunzima usana olusanda kuzalwa malunga 1.4-1.8 kg. usinga koomama ababhinqileyo sinamandla kakhulu: uyazinikezela ubomi bakhe bonke bobempunde. Yokungabi ixesha ukukhula usana, imazi sele ukukhathalela abanye.

Xa usana-silwane ezelwe, ukuba phantse nangoko ufumana umva lukamama. Ukusuka eli thole ngongoma ndlela uhamba nayo. Xa ujonge le ntsapho encinane, awufuni uqaphele ngoko nangoko ukuba Lithole obhinqileyo wabuyayo, ngoko uboya bakhe ihlangana ngeenwele sikanina. Xa wayeneminyaka eli-kwinyanga enye, utshaba encinane ezinoboya unako ukuhamba ngokuzimeleyo. On umama emva, ayisendim ephalisa, kodwa uhambela kude kuyo ngokoqobo phezu izithende. Oku kuqhuba de aardvark oselula ayikho kwiminyaka emibini ubudala. Kuphela kweli xesha yesilwanyana iba uzimele kwaye ngaphandle koonina inkathalo.

silwane Giant: Interesting Facts

Iingcali ukufunda anteaters ihlabathi, wakwazi ukufunda ngezi zilwanyana ezininzi izinto ezinomdla:

• irhamncwa Ulwimi usebenza ngesantya ezizodwa. umzuzu omnye silwane giant ugxotha notsalo kuye ngeenxa 150-160 amaxesha.
• ubude Ulwimi 60 cm, enceda kuphela phakathi kwabemi ezisentlabathini.
• Ngexesha imini, silwane ingakwazi ukutya malunga 30,000 izinambuzane.
• I-Imisipha ukulawula ulwimi, ziqhotyoshelwe kwentamo.
• kwamazinyo silwane sele esiswini sakhe, nto leyo eqatha kakhulu. On kweendonga zayo wamatye nzima keratinized.
• Izinambuzane eyele isisu isilwanyana ephila emva ukuze nabo horny ukuthintela zakhe zokutyhomfa ezulwini kunye imibimbi kwi nemihlathi.

Aardvark nabantu

Abantu bomthonyama of the Americas ngawo onke amaxesha zandizingela anteaters zabo giant inyama. Ke inani yezi zilwanyana kuba ngokukhawuleza ehlabathini iyehla, hayi nje kuphela ngenxa yesi sizathu. Isibakala sokuba baxhomekeke kwimithombo ezithile ukutya kwabo njengesiqhelo. zokuhlala zendalo zitshatyalalisiwe, kwaye ngenxa yezenzo zabantu imbono enjalo la marhamncwa emangalisayo nganeno ngaseludinini yokutshabalala. Makhe silwane elikhulu endle kuba nzima. Kubuhlungu ukuqaphela into yokuba inani labo ayinamsebenzi kwaye zoo, nangona la marhamncwa zona ngokugqibeleleyo ekuthinjweni. Kuphela ngokudala iimeko zivuma bomntu anteaters, abantu baza kuba nako ukuncedisa ukuba indalo zohlobo engaqhelekanga enjalo kwakhona aphinde ngamandla abo, yaye abayi kuba zisemngciphekweni wokuphela.