Social networks Chinese: izibakala jikelele kunye umdla

yemarike online kuyaqhubeka kukhula ehlabathini lonke. Phakathi kwabo mazwe, nekulindeleke ukuba uphuhliso ngakumbi esebenzayo ye-ceke, - China. Athandwa phakathi kubasebenzisi Chinese kothungelwano lwezentlalo ukulidla. Kodwa ke akusoloko ezo siya baqhele ekuveni, kwaye, iiprojekthi ezizodwa ngokupheleleyo online yesizwe. Yintoni Okukodwa wabo? Zeziphi social networks of China kunganxulunyaniswa kakhulu ethandwa?

nokuba social networks ezithandwa China?

Phambi kokuba kucingwe social networks ezithandwayo Chinese, ukuhlola umbuzo wokuba ingaba nezinyuko zonxibelelwano imfuno olufanelekileyo China ngokubanzi?

Njengoko iingcali ezininzi uqaphele, amaTshayina zisetyenziswa kakhulu ukuba achithe kwi social networks kunye nolwazi lokufunda enikwe ngabo, isixa esikhulu ixesha. Noko ke, lowo umele ukuba uthe malunga abemi kwamanye amazwe amaninzi. Kukho networks Chinese zentlalo Russian: imbonakalo yazo, kwelinye icala, ukuze abonise umdla developers ezivela China kuphuhliso abangakwaziyo Russian abathetha ulwimi lwasemzini beso Internet, nangona kukhuphiswano esinamandla, enyanisweni, iiprojekthi Russian, kwelinye - ibonakalisa ukuthandwa ulwimi Russian ehlabathini. Lidla a lot of abemi Russian abathetha abahlala China ngokwayo.

Iimpawu zophuhliso kothungelwano lwezentlalo China

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba Western imisebenzi online ethandwayo - ezifana Facebook no-Twitter, - e-China kunzima ukusebenzisa ngenxa phambi yolawulo karhulumente ukuba ukufikelela kwizibonelelo ezifanelekileyo. Ngaloo ndlela babe ngabantu ukusoloko yasentshona amaqonga kwikhompyutha nje akwaziwa ngulowo abahlali abaninzi PRC. Kodwa ke, nangona indlela urhulumente Chinese ngokungqongqo ukuba abemi ukufikelela kumgaqo Internet, iintsingiselo eziphambili kwezobuchwepheshe okuluphawu uphuhliso intanethi, akwenziwanga kwaba wamsindisa China ngeenxa zonke.

Ngenxa yoko, ukuthandwa eyadala kothungelwano lwezentlalo, izinto ezo ezenzeka ehlabathini lonke kwisiqingatha sesibini sika-2000, lwabonakala abangakwaziyo yaseTshayina ye Internet. Ngoxa abantu West iikhompyutha victoriously wamatsha Facebook, eRashiya - i "OpenID" yaye "abafundi", social networks Chinese ekhulisa odwa, akukho nto ukuthobela eziphambili nemigangatho yehlabathi kwi ukusebenza kunye kwezinye izinto, yaye kunene kubo.

yenethiwekhi yoluntu Chinese namhlanje

Ngoko ke, lo womnatha zentlalo China, njengoko kwamanye amazwe ehlabathi, zithandwa kwaye ziqhube njalo namhlanje. Noko ke, wayo autonomization ye Internet eTshayina wabeka nefuthe elibonakalayo kakhulu isakhiwo kwicandelo ahambelanayo online: kuthungelwano kakhulu ethandwa zentlalo China baye baba wesizwe kunokuba iiprojekthi ngamazwe. Star Chinese yenethiwekhi yoluntu Weibo, mhlawumbi lingayivelisi phakathi kubahlali PRC kubalinganiswa edumileyo baduma, ukuba akhawunti on Facebook kunye nezinye nezinyuko ngamazwe. Kulo mzekelo, ngokukodwa, iindwendwe bafumane udumo ngokusebenzisa amaqonga ezininzi ezinkulu online.

Uthungelwano inkulu lwezentlalo China

Zeziphi ezaziwa kakhulu Chinese social networks? Ikubeka yayo zicwadi kunzima kakhulu ukwenza - ukuba nje ngokuba kwimarike online eTshayina gqolo ukuphuhlisa, kwaye ukuba namhlanje ukhokela ezinye iiprojekthi, ngoko ngomso ke, umgaqo, ukutshintsha abanye. Kodwa ukuba sithethe iintlobo ethandwa kakhulu networks Chinese online asekuhlaleni kweli candelo kushishino, nto wayibiza kwabo iiprojekthi:

- WeChat.

- Sina Weibo.

- QQ.

- Renren.

- Baidu Tieba.

Makhe sihlolisise ngokweenkcukacha.

Uthungelwano inkulu ekuhlaleni China: WeChat

Qala ebuka Chinese networking lwentlalo kunye neprojekthi enkulu WeChat. Le kwinethiwekhi yoluntu wavela ngoJanuwari 2011 format isicelo mobile, imisebenzi ephambili kuzo iminxeba ilizwi imiyalezo phakathi kwabasebenzisi. Ukongeza, nale ujongano yesicelo, abasebenzisi bakwazi ukwabelana imifanekiso, eziviwayo kunye neevidiyo ezirekhodiweyo.

Eyona nto eqaphelekayo zeprojekthi WeChat ekunokuthiwa ubuchule ukuphunyezwa ukuba bavunyelwe ukuba alungiselele ngokutshintshiselana enomxholo we-multimedia kunye yendlela encinane. Enye inkalo eziphawula uthungelwano ethile yoluntu - ubulunga imisebenzi esekelwe ngokumiselwa indawo yomntu.

Ngokutsho kwezinye iingxelo, ukuze WeChat yenethiwekhi yoluntu ezibhalisiweyo abasebenzisi million 400. Ujongano ingqalelo iiwebhsayithi ifumaneka ngeelwimi eziliqela elinesibini. Ngoko, xa siqwalasela kuthungelwano Chinese zentlalo Russian, inkulu kubo ngokusemthethweni sezandleni WeChat iprojekthi.

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuqatshelwe ukuba usebenziso lwe isicelo esihambelanayo usebenzisa abahlali PRC isikakhulu umdla wokufuna ukuzonwabisa, yenza Ukufowuna ngexesha likaxakeka iinkonzo, iiteksi, ukuthenga, ngokunjalo neenkonzo ezahlukeneyo kwi-Internet. ingqalelo esebenzayo womnatha lwentlalo ngexesha elifanayo ivumela imicimbi yemali.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba isicelo WeChat ziphunyeziwe izitikha xa uthumela imiyalezo. Lo msebenzi ke wathabatha phezu ezinye iinethiwekhi odumileyo lwentlalo.

WeChat project ithathwa njengenye yimpumelelo kakhulu zorhwebo. Ngowe-2015, ingeniso lagqithisa womnatha kwezentlalo ngokuvumelana ezinye $ 14 billion. Ezinye iisayithi zokuncokola Chinese, ngokutsho kwiingcali, angekayazi zafumana iziphumo ezifanayo.

Kusenokwenzeka Makuqatshelwe ukuba le projekthi iyaphuhliswa WeChat ayasebenza kurhwebo Indiya. promotion lakhe ikhutshwa phandle usebenzisa site Ibibo ngoncedo inkampani lweengcingo a Tencent e-China.

sandra Weibo

Enye inethiwekhi ethandwayo zentlalo China - Sina Weibo. Yena wavela phambi WeChat, ngo-2009. Ngokutsho kweengcali, uthungelwano kwezentlalo Chinese Weibo malunga nemisebenzi esisiseko efana kwiprojekthi Russian, "Vkontakte". Ngoncedo kujongano olukhoyo kwi website efanelekileyo, abasebenzisi ukutshintsha imiyalezo, eziviwayo kunye zevidiyo, kwakunye namaxwebhu ezahlukeneyo.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba intsebenziswano phakathi kwabasebenzisi ngaphakathi kumsebenzi womnatha lwezentlalo Weibo kudlula imingcele. Yabonakala, ngaloo ndlela, iingxelo non-olumisiweyo, ulwazi akuvumelekanga, kwaye unxibelelwano, nto leyo ngenxa yesizathu esithile abavumelekanga izakhiwo kukarhulumente PRC. Kusenokwenzeka kuphawulwe, ke, ukuba abasebenzisi othumele ulwazi engafunekiyo kuthungelwano zentlalo Weibo, uyakwazi ukususa ngokukhuselekileyo kuyo. Xa oku banikwa ixesha elithile.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto eziphawulekayo ingqalelo yokuncokola - ukukwazi ukusebenzisa iqonga wokudlala. Akukho mfuneko yokuba babhalise yenethiwekhi yoluntu.

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuqatshelwe ukuba portal ingxelo nazo zinokusetyenziswa ngokubonakalayo abahlali PRC ukwenza ukuthenga kwi web: uthungelwano zentlalo ahambelanayo kuhlanganiswe inkonzo ethandwayo intanethi ezivenkileni Shangou.

QQ yenethiwekhi yoluntu

Okulandelayo ethandwayo iprojekthi Chinese - PP. Kukho elinye igama ingqalelo kothungelwano lwezentlalo - Advertise. Yinkonzo apho abasebenzisi nincokole ngemiba ethile, nevidiyo ne kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba inethiwekhi zentlalo ehambelana ithandwa kungekuphela China kodwa ngaphandle China. Xa siqwalasela, ingakumbi, i-network ezithandwayo Chinese lwezentlalo IsiNgesi, le projekthi umbuzo kunganxulunyaniswa kakhulu ukuluqonda.

Ngokutsho kwezinye iingxelo, uthungelwano zentlalo ehambelana yeyona inkulu yesithathu ehlabathini inani abasebenzisi. Sinika kuphela iiprojekthi ezinkulu ngamazwe - Facebook ne Google. Ibhaliswe kuwo abasebenzisi abangaphezu kwezigidi 600.

Iprojekthi developer - China Telecommunications Corporation Tencent Inc. Le nkampani ke umniki-Internet inkulu. Le webhrendi ngaloo inxaxheba ekuxhaseni WeChat yenethiwekhi yoluntu, ingakumbi ogama siye sahlolisisa ngasentla.

project Renren

Le projekthi elandelayo enkulu online, leyo iphuhlisa iingcaphephe Chinese - kwinethiwekhi yoluntu Renren. Ngokutsho kweengcali, le Portal uthandwa ingakumbi phakathi kwabafundi Chinese. Eqongeni ibhekisela yokuqala - kwabonakala ngo-2005.

yenethiwekhi yoluntu luphuhliswe umfundi University Tianjin. Ngokusebenzisa lwenjongano ezifanelekileyo zokuncokola, abasebenzisi ukutshintsha imiyalezo, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo umxholo yemultimedia, dlala imidlalo, yokukhokhela ukuthenga ezivenkileni intanethi.

Yokwenza imali sotsseti Renren olwenziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ngokukodwa, ndifuna projekthi bazise amakhasi yokuthengisa: bangasebenzisa ngempumelelo izicwangciso zabo zentengiso yemiyinge ezinkulu. Ngoko ke, ngokoMthetho kushishino social networks Chinese isenokuba iiprojekthi kakhulu yimpumelelo.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto eqaphelekayo kothungelwano lwezentlalo Renren - ukufumaneka kwamathuba ukuqinisekisa izinga eliphezulu yimfihlo data yomsebenzisi. Ngoko, umnini amaphepha yobuqu kwi network loluntu nkulu ukufihla data wakhe owayevela ukubukela ngumsebenzisi.

Project Baidu Tieba

Le elandelayo enamandla projekthi intanethi of China - kwinethiwekhi yoluntu Baidu Tieba. Kwakhona bobabo kudidi yokuqala - kwinethiwekhi yoluntu wabonakala ngoDisemba 2003. Eyona njongo yale-project kukukwazi ukufumana idata umdla kusetyenziswa amagama aphambili. Eyona njongo iphambili yale qonga kukuzisa kunye nabantu kunye izinto ezifanayo. Ngoko, xa siqwalasela network Chinese loluntu ukuthandana, ngoko iprojekthi Baidu Tieba kunganxulunyaniswa kakhulu nomtsalane kubasebenzisi.

Baidu njenge brand ngamazwe

Ithatyathwa nje inethiwekhi engenakuthanani kwinjini yophendlo Baidu, leyo yenye nje enkulu ehlabathini. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuqatshelwe ukuba enye inkonzo ngaphakathi sikhokelo Baidu, leyo kubizwa iiwebhsayithi yinxalenye yi Baidu Space.

Ngokubanzi, i-injini yokukhangela Baidu iquka iinkonzo kakhulu ezimbalwa ezithandwayo kunye yempucuko. Kwakhona iyasebenza bubuphi imisebenzi zonxibelelwano.

kwinethiwekhi Social e China njengesixhobo nokukhuthazwa ishishini

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuqatshelwe ukuba social networks Chinese - in Russian, kwakunye nabanye ukuba abantu China angaphandle - kwiimeko ezininzi wasebenzisa nabachaphazelekayo izixhobo olusebenzayo marketing - xa nokukhuthaza ushishino lwabo e China. Ngale ndlela, elo ilifa ulwazi kumaqonga achaphazelekayo kunokubangela umdla okhethekileyo inxalenye amashishini, izicwangciso zokuphuhlisa kurhwebo ethembisayo.

imithombo Chinese zokumaketha esetyenziswa yi yemiyinge ezininzi ezinkulu ehlabathini. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ezi iindlela ekukhuthazweni kweempahla kunye neenkonzo esebenzisekayo ngokwabo ngaphandle of China, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukudlala e China. Eli cebo kwenzeka ubukhulu becala ngenxa nje ukubandakanyeka enye enkulu abemi Chinese ukunxibelelana networks format lwentlalo, kwakunye iqondo eliphezulu lwenjongano universalization ehambelana amaqonga, xa sithelekisa iiprojekthi eNtshona Chinese.

isishwankathelo

Ngoko safunda popular Chinese social networks. Uluhlu lwe abo ezijongwa ngayo kuthi, Kakade ke, akanako isikhundla, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo ibonisa ukuthandwa kweeprojekthi ezifanelekileyo. Abahlali Chinese inxaxheba kuphuhliso kothungelwano lwezentlalo kwesantya amandla, ngokwesiseko ngobuhlungu okuluphawu umsebenzi abasebenzisi Internet eliseNtshona.

Iiprojekthi ezininzi ezinamandla-Intanethi abangakwaziyo kothungelwano lwezentlalo China - abo zidalwe ngabaphuhlisi Chinese. Iiprojekthi Western baphantsi imingcele karhulumente, nkqu ukuba oneengxaki kusenokwenzeka ukuba abantu China ukutshintshela endle ukutyelela kuphuma ngamazwe. Oku kubangelwa ikakhulu yokuba Chinese networking loluntu ngokwesiseko nganto ukuba iphuhliswe ngaphandle China, ngu msebenzi, kuba lula kujongano, inqanaba manufacturability.

yenethiwekhi yoluntu eTshayina zingasetyenziswa iintlobo ezinkulu njengesixhobo urhwebo olusebenzayo - ngendlela efanayo njengoko uhlobo ahambelanayo basetyenziswa imithombo ngaphandle kwe China.