Sounder "nepiranha": iimpawu, izilinganiso umsebenzisi kunye nohlolo

Njengoko yaziwa, encediswa umlobi sonar enyanisweni, ungaziva imisela ukuba leliphi icandelo ichibi ukuloba ithemba. Ngoko ke, lo isixhobo luncedo uvumela ukusetyenziswa imveliso ixesha kwiindawo zawo umsebenzisi ebonisa ezilumayo ikhulu ekhulwini.

Ngoko ke, inyathelo elifanelekileyo ukuloba engahlawulwayo yi bekufunwa. Nangona kunjalo, isigqibo ukuba uthenge nakanjani lukhetho imigca imveliso ezinikezelwa ngumvelisi.

Ukukhetha le nkampani

Kakade ke, phakathi balobi kukho experimenters ezininzi. Nangona kunjalo, umbuzo ezibizayo, kwakunye nokuba kuyinkcitha mali ngokubanzi, zifuna isabelo elifanelekileyo conservatism. Ngoko siqala ingxoxo yethu ezikhethiweyo nomvelisi sounders echo. Ubuso ezininzi zentengiso apha - a umncedisi embi.

Ukuba sithembela logic, ukuba enye yezona ndlela iqinisekileyo enze ukuthenga elungileyo, le nkcazo umlimi kakhulu ohloniphekileyo, apho iingcali musa nje ukuvelisa sounder nendlu, kodwa waba pervokonstruktorami zonke ezihamba ukusebenza kwayo.

Abalobi Modern ngubani balobe ukusuka iphenyane ehlotyeni okanye ebusika polynyas, usebenzisa ngempumelelo Fishfinder "nepiranha" uphuhliso nkampani American Humminbird. inkampani Humminbird yenye yezona ehlonelwayo kwihlabathi ofisi yoyilo loo izixhobo aphezulu-ngqo. Mpahla zawo - nokudalwa uphuhliso sounder manzi technology yokuqala SmartCast engenazingcingo, 3D-iiteknoloji ukufunda isimo se emazantsi ichibi.

Ngozini kwakhona ivelisa sounder "nepiranha" kuzo zonke iinguqulelo zayo yenye inkampani American Johnson ngaphandle, ekusunguleni ukuveliswa kwezi zixhobo kumazwe-16 ehlabathini lonke. Uluhlu mveliso iquka uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo: ukusuka mali ukuya ngendlela ophezulu.

Iimfaniso 'nepiranha Max "

I-sonar ibanga "nepiranha Max" olufuna abalobi. Zizixhobo ebandakanyiweyo kuwo, bayakwazi ukujonga uhlobo ichibi emazantsi (function Structure ID), ukuze ufumane iintlanzi kwaye uhlole imilinganiso yalo (phawu Fish ID). Baziva bonwabile yaye ithembekile.

ibonisa Umbala babe Isisombululo ephakamileyo koko, uvumela ukuba balandele ubungqina nokuba phantsi kwelanga ngqo.

Xa umgca umqadi-mbini: sounders "nepiranha Hamminberd Max» c isisombululo TFT-screen of 320 × 240 PC nemitha ukuba angles 28 ° / 200 kHz kunye 16 ° / 455 kHz

• . 196cxi ixabiso 20.5 amawaka Thambisani.;
• ixabiso 197cx ka-9.4 amawaka Hlikihla..;
• . Xabiso 197cx Portable ka 10.2 amawaka Thambisani.;
• 197cx di ixabiso 12.0 amawaka Hlikihla..;
• . '4x' ixabiso 11.9 amawaka Thambisani.;
• '4x' di ixabiso 18.1 amawaka. Thambisani.

Yintoni 'nepiranha' ngaba udinga?

Ukuba siye waqiniseka, siya kuhamba phambili kwi ingxoxo yethu. Ukuya ukuthenga "nepiranha", umlobi wayengazange ezikhuselweyo wazikhuphulula kwezo inombolo imposiso 2. Musa ukusondela ukwenza ukuthenga, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuqonda uluhlu lweentlobo sonar.

Phambi kokuba uthenge le luncedo izinto weentlanzi, umthengi kufuneka ukuba kuchazwa izimvo zalo. Emva kokuba umdla ziintengiso eqaqambileyo, ungaziva undoqo lokuthenga. Isibakala sokuba nale ubunzulu ezisebenzayo zenzelwe ukuba:

• Ukuloba evela emkhombeni ;
• lokuloba ice;
• Ukuloba ukusuka elunxwemeni.

kwaoko Sithi: i sounders abaninzi babefuna esilungiselelwe wokuhlola kwechibi ukusuka emkhombeni. Ngoko ke, lo mbuzo yofakelo yabo iya kuhlawulwa kweli nqaku ixesha kakhulu.

Kodwa siza kuqala kukhethwe Iidolfini ukuloba ukusuka elunxwemeni. Ngapha koko, le pesenti iphezulu phakathi abalobi - ke "sabasebenzi" abangenazo isikhephe yabo.

Kulo mzekelo, umlobi kufuneka khetha sounder "nepiranha" ukuloba. Iimpawu ukusebenza kwawo; Noko ke, nokuba lithathele ingqalelo xa bethenga:

• Imveliso ye lokuguqulela.
• Susceptibility receiver.
• Umshini amandla.
• Resolution kunye nombala screen.

Sounder ukuloba evela kunxweme

Abalobi-to-shore sounder iyafuneka ukuze nokuba kuvulwe amathuba okubanjwa abalobi, boatmen. Ngapha koko, abo besebenzisa izithuthi zabo amanzi ukhetho ngo uluhlu olubanzana ummandla wamanzi lokuloba. Kodwa le - hayi ingongoma! Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukubamba, apho kukho iintlanzi.

Kungenxa yoko le nto ngumlobi-nge-shore bafumane sounder osisilumko "nepiranha-6." It screen sensor endawo elahlukileyo ucingo ezihambelanayo, nakunomathotholo. Catcher kuphosa woluvo ukuze kumphezulu wayo yokusebenza emanzini ngaxeshanye ukuya ezantsi. Oku kuya kunika ithuba lokubona wazibonela mphandle ezantsi, ubukho iintlanzi, indawo emi kuyo oko ithiyelwe ngako, yaye indlela kuyo. Ukongeza, ukuhlola oko ithiyelwe ngako, esebenzisa sonar akwazi ukufumanisa indlela iintlanzi banomdla omnye okanye omnye wabo.

Ingaba yinyaniso, ubunzulu sounder - isixhobo lokuposa?

Sounder ukuloba ebusika

Abalobi abanamava bathi siqinisekile ukuba sounder echo xa lokuloba ice - kuba yimfuneko. Ngapha koko, ukuba zentlako-hlaza nezasehlotyeni, nkqu Ungqabhuko nga nokujonga indawo apho intlanzi uhambayo ebusika sifumana umfanekiso eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo. Phezu ngumkhenkce, ungaya kuphi: uninzi amanzi nje akukho iintlanzi. Iindawo apho iintlanzi ungayicimi, - eyona nto ibalulekileyo.

Isixhobo ukuloba ebusika design okhethekileyo. sensor wayo obekwe kwi ucingo xa kuthelekiswa kwindawo engundoqo ye device. Ngelo kwicingo edadayo mnye wanceda, kuyimfuneko ukuba ngokuthotywa woluvo kungena emngxunyeni. Ngokucacileyo, bewuhlisele kungena qula icandelo yokulinganisa ukuba ube kumgangatho ongaphantsi ungqameko olungezantsi ngumkhenkce.

Ngokuthenga inguqulo Ubusika sonar "nepiranha", kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo iinkcukacha ubushushu yokusebenza sonar lomenzi. Imifuziselo Ebusika inkampani-umenzi isebenzisa ice Ice Machine okanye Ice Edition.

Ngokufutshane malunga nemisebenzi ye-sonar 'nepiranha'

Noko ke, njengoko kukhankanyiwe, isabelo inkulu kwiintengiso sonar athathe imodeli yabo ukuloba iphenyane. Kutheni ezi njongo elungiselelwe yenkampani Humminbird? Sounder eyilwe yayo namhlanje kwemfuno ngenxa elula ubuninzi ukusetyenziswa nokuthembeka. Rybak nje uphendulela phezu ngokucinezela ngamandla-Menu iqhosha, eqala ngokuzenzekelayo ukuba umlinganiselo ubunzulu sounder "nepiranha". Izimvo labalobi kwako kushwankathelwa amagama amabini "nje" yaye "ithembekile".

Le woluvo isebenza njenge sonar eriyali yokusasaza-kunokwamkela. Ikhala umqondiso kwaye ufumana ifomu yayo ibonakale, inkcazo ezisemagqagaleni kunye kwamanzi izinto ngeempawu kutshintsha.

Kuba ukusebenza oluchanileyo isixhobo, apho ibekwe phezu isikhephe, imfuneko kakhulu ukuze ufakelo yayo efanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, le nkampani mveliso ichaza ngokucacileyo nendlela le mfazwe kule yesikhokelo iqukwe kwiphakheji lokuthenga. Zobuchwepheshe obekwe kwi sounder iphenyane eqhelekileyo "nepiranha". Ufakelo Imiyalelo sonar kwi inqanawa iquka:

• isivamvo bahlale;
• sonar yokuhlala.

ufakelo wexesha elongezelelweyo lomenzi woluvo

Xa ufaka le woluvo, "nepiranha" - woluvo - imfuneko ukwenza zazo ezintlanu:

1. Ukumisela woluvo isikhundla yokuba kwindawo lokungazinzi.
2. Drill transom obandayo imingxuma Ngokusebenzisa itemplate okhethekileyo kwikhadibhodi.
3. Lonke fix isivamvo umngxuma sokwahlula abicah.
4. Ukusebenzisa ulungiso yayo iyenze idayagram yesekethe lwencwadi enoncedo yomsebenzisi.
5. Beka intambo, niyibeke transom ngaphezu kwamanzi okanye ukugrumba umngxuma transom.

Ukubeka sonar

sonar Onyuswe "nepiranha", gqolo ukuvelisa izenzo ezintandathu:

1. Qokelela isiseko, eyenziwa ngaba iiphaneli eqwalasele ezinzileyo kunye ngezikhonkwane ezine.
2. Dibanisa nge sonar usebenzisa i Screw rotary kunye nut.
3. Ukumisela indawo sonar kwi emkhombeni. Phambi kwakhe Kufuneka ufumane intambo. Ukuze kube kwakufuneka ukufikelela lula. Panel Ayanda kufuneka zikhuselwe intlokoma.
4. Dibanisa supply amandla. Isilumkiso! "Nepiranha" ifakwe kwi network 12 V
5. Faka base.
6. Qhagamshela isivamvo sonar ngokuhlanganisa uqwalaselo nelo izihlanganisi intambo kunye Slots sonar.

Ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa

Kwimo eziqhelekileyo, xa inqanawa uhlala emanzini, kuquka "nepiranha" iqala ukubonisa ulwazi.

A umfanekiso ocacileyo kwikhusi kunye nasezantsi amanani uthetha umsebenzi isixhobo ngokwesiqhelo. Ukuba kwisibonisi TFT akukho ezantsi, kwaye kubonakala amanani umbhodamo, umenzi woluvo ayifakwanga antywiliselwe emanzini. Imiqondiso sonar musa kucanda emoyeni.

Ukuba nokusebenza eqhelekileyo ifowuni, umenzi wayo ngokwenyusa kancinane isantya. Ukuba umfanekiso ukubonisa uqalisa 'ivuthu- ", ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba ukususa woluvo.

Ukuhambisa woluvo

Ekusetyenzisweni ngempumelelo isixhobo kubalulekile indawo ngokupheleleyo woluvo. Oku kuphunyezwa le manyathelo alandelayo:

• Iitsheki ayichithwanga kwindawo sophazamiseko of woluvo.
• Ngokuthe ngcembe, ngokoqobo iimillimitha, ukunciphisa indawo womenzi woluvo, ukuphumeza ukuphucuka nokusebenza kwayo ngesantya.
• Xa usebenzisa yonke ubude isibiyeli uthimbo woluvo, ukunciphisa ujikeleziso engile 3 mm.

Izinto uzibonayo ekhusini?

isixhobo umfanekiso obonisa ulwazi elula nangokucacileyo. WCED Online ephezulu kwesi sikrini ingqamana kumphezulu echibini. Umda osezantsi imela ubuninzi emiselwe ubunzulu sixhobo. Phakathi minimum and esiphezulu libonwa mphandle emazantsi, angafaniyo kunye nentshukumo esikhepheni. Amanani kwikona ephezulu ekhohlo screen uboniswa kubunzulu yangoku phantsi esikhepheni lobushushu yamanzi.

ngezantsi rocky imelwa ngomgca obhityileyo kwikhusi, ezinodaka - obukhulu yabangazijongisisi nzulu. Malek endle lwembono iya kuboniswa kule ngomvumbo tye kwaphulwa. Ngokwembono physics, nokwanda kwabo ubushushu uyaphikisana ngamanzi (isiphumo thermocline).

iintlanzi ezinkulu isixhobo isiziba ibhaqa kwaye libonisa i icon "intlanzi" eqhelekileyo, ngoxa ebonisa ubunzulu kwindawo nganye.

nezicwangciso zecebo

Umsebenzisi configures ngokwayo iimpawu isixhobo lula. Ukubeka i 'nepiranha' sonar kuquka:

• Ilayithi (iindlela ezintathu: khubaza, amandla, namandla).
• Ubuntununtunu (ephantsi, ephakathi, phezulu).
• ezingeni ukujula (Ubhaqo oluzenzekelayo, ubuninzi manual).
• Units (m, ft).
• Ukunyusa (ngokutsha ichibi okanye ezantsi).
• kubunzulu fixed uphawu uphawulo (zikwazi, khubaza).
• Isikhundla uphawu iintlanzi.
• ezantsi Umfanekiso (ukukhetha iinketho lula).

uhle Top 196CXI

A Uluhlu olupheleleyo sonar busenza ukuba ubukho iindleko eliphantsi kunye neemodeli imali eninzi. Akukho ngaphandle, kukho iimveliso eziphuhliswe yi Humminbird.

Sounder "Hamminberd nepiranha Max 196CXI» namhlanje imodeli phezulu kumnombo "nepiranha". Ilungiselelwe nge emitter umqadi-mbini kunye scan entsha angles 28 ° / 200 kHz kunye 16 ° / 455 kHz. Nayo wenza nemisebenzi navigation eyongezelelweyo: indlela inqanawa entry isimo ingxelo ibonisa izantya ubalo. TFT screen kunye nokugqama ka 320x240 pixel kuvumela umsebenzisi ukuba ukugcina kakuhle umkhondo ulwazi yangoku.

ukhetho imali

Noko ke, abalobi musa ukuphelelwa lithemba ukuba ungenza anikezele ubuncinane iindlela kuthenga sonar. Emva iimodeli isiphelo ephantsi-evela kwinkampani Humminbird ezahlukeneyo umsebenzi kunye nokusebenza alunakuqinisekiswa.

Sounder "nepiranha» 197CX, ngokuchaseneyo imifanekiso eninzi kakhulu, akanayo kwemisebenzi navigation. Noko ke, ukuba igcinwe iimpawu ezingundoqo: ubunzulu ledayimenshini ngokokuqingqwa uncedo emazantsi, ukuzimisela lokufumana iintlanzi. beam-ezimbini krwaqula bakhe emitter ezineempawu 28 ° / 200 kHz kunye 16 ° / 455 kHz. TFT umbala wekhusi ubonisa umfanekiso ocacileyo.

Endaweni yesiphelo. Sounder - ukuba kupholile

Kutheni na xa ukuloba kungcono ukuba bathembele luck imfama, kwaye kufuneka uthenge le fowuni? Sounder ukuloba "nepiranha" ivula umsebenzisi inani lemisebenzi esemqoka ezintsha.

• Nesilinganiso mphandle emazantsi kunceda ukufumanisa emhadini apho ngokuqhelekileyo neendleko ezinkulu intlanzi yokuphanga. Oku kubalulekile xa bengena ukusontwa.
• Ukuzimisela lokukhululeka sikuvumela ukuba ubone snags ubutyobo kwamanzi, ngubani othanda bass, zakhele, Pike, catfish.
• Sounder ibonisa apho intlanzi. Rybak uhlala ukuba anikele yakhe "menu" ka ukhanga.
• sounders echo Modern amisele ubushushu bamanzi, kubalulekile ukuba kunikwe ingxelo ngayo umsebenzi mlobi iintlanzi.
• GPS-lokuhambisa phezu imifuziselo eninzi sonar ezixabisekileyo ngakumbi lokuloba zokugcina amanzi elwandle.