Steering yokubeka Vaz-2114. Indlela ukususa, nsinya okanye nyenyisa nesakhelo eququzelelayo kwi Vaz-2114

Njengoko yaziwa, ukusebenza nasiphi na isithuthi kuxhomekeke serviceability yayo yelungu ngalinye candelo. Ukuba elinye sakhi sinesiphene, kungekudala emva kokuba ukusabela chain aziyi kusebenza elilandelayo njalo-njalo, kude kube lixesha de breakage iyapheliswa. Ukuba ixesha na ukusombulula ingxaki, oko kubandakanya kuphela iindleko ezongezelelweyo ukulungiselela iindawo nanceba, kodwa abe nempembelelo ebalulekileyo ngokhuseleko ezindleleni, nto leyo echaphazela ubomi bakho kunye nempilo. Ngoko ke, musa singayikhathaleli ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezonakeleyo, ingakumbi xa yokubeka steering. Vaz-2114 akukho ngaphandle: apha iindawo fail ngendlela efanayo njengoko nayiphi na enye imoto.

Njani na ukudilizwa-nto ukuba wenze njani na ukulungisa? Iimpendulo kuyo yonke le mibuzo esiza kuyiqwalasela kwinqaku namhlanje bethu.

zomculo

Ngokuqhelekileyo, imoto Vaz-2114 esungulayo yokubeka yokulungisa - umsebenzi hayi njengokuba nzima, kodwa enye iseti indibaniselayezitshixo akwanelanga. Kuba ukudilizwa ngempumelelo kufuneka sibe okhethekileyo weplishi iintonga steering, namacala 17, a basike, iseti ekupheleni-vula kunye umsesane spanners, kunye ukusifaka "Litol" kunye WD-40. I indawo yokugcina kuyimfuneko ukuba balunqhele kumphezulu nesakhelo malunga ngosuku phambi kokuba imisebenzi ecetywayo - iza kubonelela ukususwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye kulula zonke izinto zokubopha. A isicelo WD-40 kuyimfuneko ukuba ezi zinto zilandelayo: 4 isixhobo amandongomane siyeka ngokuqinisa mechanism kunye nomsonto kwincam. Emva kokuya iiyure kufuneka uye kwakhona kuzo zonke ezi zinto.

Steering yokubeka Vaz-2114 SS20: ukuba aludilize njani?

Okokuqala kufuneka ubeke imoto kwi kusisithintelo manual kunye nokhuseleko obekwe phantsi amavili ngasemva ukuxinezeleka ngamanye amaxesha. Ngakumbi de-amandla kwaye itshixiwe ivili ekwinqwelo koomatshini womnatha (lurhoxisiwe terminal thabatha kwebhetri).

Emva koko, xa lo jack uvuswa yinxalenye ngaphambili isithuthi, amavili ziyasuswa. Okulandelayo ingaphambuki ukusuka nut ferrules ngapha nangapha "ngeminwe" le migangatho le ntsimbi zilapha phezulu. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka ube stripper - ukuyisebenzisa igqwethe Screw kude ime. Eminye isando emana enkqonkqoza iziqalelo lever echazwe ngaphambili isusiwe. Puller screw ngokwayo ukuba zilandele ngqo le isitshixo.

Ke yamasango nut unscrewed (abo ngaphambili velana WD-40). Emva koko, lo Bolt unscrewed kwi umkhweli lamagumbi kwizikhondo steering. Rail ngokwayo kufuneka ibe lula tsala iintshukumo oscillatory. Ngenxa yoko, iiseyile umsila disengaged ukusuka kwizikhondo. Xa oku kusenzeka, siye ndisikhuphe isixhobo kumngxuma ukuya ekunene.

ukuzinyanga imisebenzi zoololiwe

Nangona imoto sikwimo zezikhali, ukuvelisa umsebenzi becala. ngeharika Okokuqala ska ngendlela vice, zalungisa ngobunono ucingo brush. Okulandelayo, ubuso iphathwa kunye esinamandla "umoya emhlophe" nazinkinga yaye atyabukile isiziba somchako. Emva koku ekuthiwa intshebe unscrewed iibholiti. Ngeli xesha, kucetyiswa ukuba ukukhangela bushings - xa kukho imeko odangeleyo okanye ulihlwempu kakhulu (microcracks langoku), iindawo ukutshintsha nabantu abatsha.

Ngoncedo ukuba basike i ipleyiti bent nga ingaphambuki nezitshixo kususwa "intshebe". Ekubeni amalungu ekupheleni sofinyela Case gag kwaye kufunxwa kunye shaft gum. Zonke kodwa ukhuselo ufakwa kunyango ngenyameko sokuhlambela, kulandele iyoma (hayi phantsi kwelanga). Ngoncedo lwe thabatha screwdriver obuvelisa isusiwe ezama iqhoshana. Le nut ke unscrewed isitshixo efanayo.

Ukutshintsha ukulawulwa yokubeka Vaz-2114: Iimbalasane

Phantsi shaft splined ivalwe iqhekeza iirubber, ngoko ifowuni kwimali ibe ukubambelela okuhle. Ukuphumeza ebizwa imveliso, ungasebenzisa isando, kodwa musa ukuvavanya iinxalenye ukuba kwalo. Ngaphandle kukuyibaxa. Emva onke macandelo yahlanjwa imimoya kwezimbiwa. Ukuze kuphunyezwe iziphumo ezingcono, ungasebenzisa na ilaphu, kunye ibrashi. Ukuba kukho ukungasebenzi le lokuzala, ukutshintsha yona esitsha (kufunxwa ngokusebenzisa stripper).

ukuhlaziya izinto

Ukususela izindlu kunye wakhupha yokubeka. Kuyimfuneko ukuba aphathe ngomoya emhlophe. Emva kokuba umphezulu yomile, kwakhona yokuzunguleza iinkcukacha ngegrisi. Esebenzisa slot kwi izindlu yaye wakhupha i faka yeplastiki nokubotshwa nut unscrewed. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku ixinene kakhulu enikezela, kodwa akukho eyoyikisayo - Repair Kit ukuba niyinikele spare entsha hlobo. Thina kume abutment ring ukutshintsha uphawu ze ujonge "intshebe" abasuke. Ngokusesikweni, incam kufuneka ibe kwimeko elungileyo kungekho ngovukelo. "Iminwe" kufuneka ukuba kunye umgudu yesiqhelo. Kunjalo kele - akufuneki babe naziphi na iziphene. Ukuba enye yezi ndawo (okanye ngaphezulu) engaphenduli ukuhlangabezana ezi parameters, ukugcina imeko kuphela indawo. Ekuhambeni umsebenzi onjalo, iingcali Siyaleza ukunyanga kumsonto "Imfono" ukukhusela nxamnye nomhlwa.

Kwiihenjisi kunye nezinye izinto

Ngoku kwiihenjisi. Bathi waphathwa iindawo zangaphambili, kwaye xa into alusebenzi, ukutshintsha nabo ngokupheleleyo sayo. Le istili lunamaqoqo Ekungeneni enyusiweyo entsha kwisingxobo. Gum ngexesha elifanayo kunqunyulwa. Ngeharika kufakwa kwi iigiyeri ecaleni. Umgama ukusuka umzimba ukuya izixhobo ekupheleni - 2.8 isentimitha. Khumbula ukuba esungulayo yokubeka Vaz-2114 ayikho ngaphandle.

Linqanaba lokugqibela

Okulandelayo acofiweyo nxamnye izixhobo lokumisa elibizwa (nomphini ukuya sezindlu ska kwi vice). Emva sifakwe ngumthombo lokumisa nut. Umngxuma uvaliwe nodongwe yokugqibela. Iringi rubber ukulungiswa ikhithi ifakiwe kwicala shaft kwaye enye nut ejijekileyo. Emva koko ke xhoma phezu isiciko iqhoshana yokutshixa.

Emva kokufaka "intshebe" yokubeka. Ngamandla elungileyo liqiniswe yaye wajika kwi plate kumise. iseti Okulandelayo iirubber iiplagi. Kufuneka uphumle phezu kwicala lasekhohlo lwe-inshorensi.

Yonke ikhithi lwethu luphelile. Ngoku ke lokuqondisa yokubeka (kungekudala Vaz-2114 ziya kuba zilungele ukusebenza) kulindeleke umva emotweni. Onyuswe into endaweni rhoqo, oluthi kufuneka ukungena nenye emngxunyeni. Ke ubeke phezu izibopho kunye izithiyelo neenkozo zepistasi, washer.

kokubonisa

Ke kaloku, eyona nto inzima ixesha elide nelityayo ixesha. Ukususela ecaleni ndlwana odityanisiweyo iziphelo esungulayo shaft kwizikhondo iiseyile. Kungcono wenze yedwa, njengoko kuphela kwisiganeko enjalo uya kuchitha ixesha elininzi. Musa ukulibala malunga shaft ekhethekileyo flatted - kufuneka 'enyuka "ethole coupling.

ingenisa Last ngehamile (Izitrowuku anencasa ngenyameko kakhulu). Ukumisela ngendlela eyiyo yokwenza imisebenzi ilula kakhulu - elidityaniswe ngaphandle iiterminal kunye ibhetri licinezelwe uphondo. Ukuba nqaku kulihlangula isandi, ngoko ke kufuneka nto yethu ezingatyalwanga ngokupheleleyo. Kule meko, siza kuqhubeka ukulisebenzisa ngehamile.

Njengoko enye iseti esungulayo yokubeka (VAZ-2114)? I 'iindlebe "coupling evulwa ifakiwe kwaye ska isipanele tight. On yamasango Iinxalenye yayiqinisa nut self-uvala kunye namaqhosha esenziwa "Game". Ngoku uhlala ukuba amancinci - kufuneka adityaniswe kwi iincam zokuxhathisa adala kwaye qinisa zonke izinto zokubopha. Zonke lokuqondisa replacement yokubeka Vaz-2114 yagqitywa ngempumelelo. Kuhleli ukubeka phezu terminal embi, yanxitywa ivili, khangela iziqhoboshi uze wenze, ukuhlelwa. Njengomgaqo, ukususwa kunye nofakelo inxalenye kuthatha ukuya kwiiyure 3-4 yexesha free. Ewe, kufuneka silungise. Kodwa ke isandi ukulawulwa yokubeka Vaz-2114 wena ngokuqinisekileyo akuyi kuphazanyiswa. Unyamezelo imalunga 100-150 ophosa.

Ngoko ke ndicinge ukuba tsala indlela esungulayo yokubeka Vaz-2114 ngezandla zakhe. ithamsanqa!