Temple of Ngcwele Heart of kukaYesu (Samara) - lesikhumbuzo yezakhiwo unique

dioceses yamaKatolika kuBukhosi Russian Wabonakala phakathi kwenkulungwane XVIII. UCatherine II wavumela kwabantu, ubuKatolika baseRoma, ukwakha iitempile enze unqulo. Uninzi amaKatolika bahlala kwiphondo Samara.

Nangona iicawa babevunyelwa ukuba ukwakha kuphela amathanga okanye iilali, ngoko ke nabemi belakwaSamari (amaKatolika), kwakungekho ndawo ukuba athandaze. Ke umthengisi Yegor Annayev uqalise ulwakhiwo ibandla esixekweni. Sigqibo ikwazile ukufumana ngoko nangoko, kodwa ngenxa yokuzinga E. Annaev Temple of Ngcwele Heart of kukaYesu (Samara) yakhiwa kunjalo. Isigqibo esixhasa esithembekileyo lafumana iRhuluneli A. Artsimovich, a Pole ngokuzalwa kunye Katolika lunqulo.

Ukwakhiwa ibandla kunye ubomi bakhe phambi kokuba revolution

Indawo ukwakha wanyula kwiikota amane anesithoba, ekuhlanganeni kweendlela kwizitrato elizayo Kuibyshev kunye Nekrasov. Land burger bathengisa Novokreshchenova, Kanonova, Razladskaya kunye Zelenova.

Temple of Ngcwele Heart of kukaYesu (Samara) kwayilwa ngumzobi Thomas Bogdanovich eMoscow. Kukho kwakhona kwinguqulo iprojekthi kwecawa eganiweyo UNikolai Eremeev okanye iqela bezakhiwo ukusuka St Petersburg. umsebenzi ukwakhiwa abaqingqi Nizhny Novgorod, elikhokelwa Aleksandrom Scherbachovym wenziwe. Ngaphakathi ibandla useke igunya omangalisayo Austria.

Ezisanda kwakhiwa ibandla lamaKatolika yamiselwa ngo-1906. Inkonzo yokuqala wenza CURAT Samara ukufika I. Lapshis. Temple of Ngcwele Heart of kukaYesu (Samara) wasala nebisebenza ukuya ku imi- 20-lwekhulu XX.

Ukongeza kwiinkonzo zenkolo, ibandla ngenkuthalo inxaxheba kumsebenzi wokunceda. Abahluphekayo bafumana imali, impahla, ukutya, uphahla phezu kwentloko yakhe. Amalungu Society Accounting wachitha ubusuku kunye umculo, ukudanisa kunye raffle. Xa ibandla wavula ilayibrari kunye nokufunda igumbi yoluntu.

Ngethuba leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi, ababingeleli, amarhamente wanceda iimbacu kunye namabanjwa emfazwe. Abachatshazelwa yi imisebenzi zomkhosi asezingxakini ezimbi badibane nogqirha. Ngokuba abantwana abasuka kumaphondo wasentshona wavula zokufihla intloko.

Bayahlelwa ibandla kwixesha USSR,

Kunye nokuza kwi amandla kwiBolsheviks endlwini Ngcwele Heart of uYesu e Samara wabe isiphelo iicawa ezininzi eSoviet Union. Church umnakekeli ilungelo ukulahla kweerejista Parish. Izenzo yemeko yoluntu sibhalwe kwi amalungu elisandula kubekwa (Registry). Le tempile Balisusa isakhiwo, ipropati kunye mabandla ogama amaqela amakholwa kunyanzelekile ukuthethana kunye norhulumente yokusetyenziswa ecaweni ngenxa yonqulo.

Ukutshintshelwa impahla karhulumente webandla kwenzeka ngo-1918. Kwangaxeshanye sangena kwisivumelwano ukutshintshwa kumarhamente kwizakhiwo. Ngowe-1922, nempahla ibandla, eyenziwe ngegolide kunye amatye anqabileyo, zathinjwa egameni abalambayo iVolga.

Kule 30 yokwakha wecawa wenkulungwane lokugqibela wagcinwa yeqonga yabantwana in 40 - Imyuziyam, kamva wanika isakhiwo Theatre School kunye Club Construction. Makholwa wacela ukuba athandaze kwigumbi ka ESmolensk, kodwa umbingeleli I. Lunchevici babengavumelani, becaphula isibakala sokuba amaKatolika ukudumisa uThixo kuphela etempileni limise.

ngcembe yawa ngaphandle kunye noluntu yamaKatolika emva kokuvalwa kwalo ibandla. Ukwakhiwa icawa, ndayihluthwa iminqamlezo phezu kweenqaba ezinde, ezinye iimpawu yomhombiso nomzimba. Ngowe-1934, inkampani yokwakha ophetheyo ibandla, wacela ukuba ukwakha ibandla, ngokwahlula isakhiwo ibe nemigangatho ezimbini, kodwa ibhunga leengcebiso bokwakha akazange akholiswe eli linge, nokuchonga zokwakha amaxabiso zenkcubeko.

ukuzalwa

Temple of Ngcwele Heart of kukaYesu (Samara) ufumene ubomi esitsha ngo-1991. Church kwakhona idluliselwe ukufika. Maxa wambi, inkonzo lwenziwa Ababingeleli Gunchaga J., T. Pikush, Benush T., T. Donaghy. O. Thomas wathabatha unonophelo kwezindlu kuba abefundisi kunye nokulungiswa ibandla. Ngowe-2001, le iCathedral umva iminqamlezo.

Inkangeleko yangoku zetempile

Church kwakhiwa isimbo iniyo-zwe. Imilo wesakhiwo nge cross-transept cross-ezimile. Umzi isibhakabhaka ezimbini ukuphakama inqaba - iimitha 47. Umnyango icawa ezihonjiswe ngeglasi nebala ebonisa Virgin Mary. Isibingelelo ibekwe ngomfanekiso "nguKristu Cross" (Salvador Dali, ikopi).

Phakathi iindwendwe ibandla, hayi kuphela abahlali besixeko kodwa abakhenkethi abafuna ndincome lesikhumbuzo izakhiwo, nto leyo endlwini Ngcwele Heart of kukaYesu (Samara). Photos imisebenzi ezintle yobugcisa kuyo nayiphi na i-engile.

Ukwakhiwa ibandla ngendlela engaqhelekanga. Need for speed ilahlekelwe ngamandla udumo kwinkulungwane XVI emva kwexesha. Kuba ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zonqulo ubuKatolika baqalisa ukusebenzisa ezinye iindlela. Efanayo bokwakha, etempileni, ibandla of St. Anne, awayakhayo Vilnius. Church Samara abadala ngenkulungwane IV, kodwa ngesebe iitempile kukho ezinye ezifanayo. Mhlawumbi Thomas Osipovich Bogdanovich ukwenza i eMoscow iVolga amabandla swi kwicawa Vilnius.

eza

Kuba amarhamente zebandla ebibanjwe catechesis rhoqo. Inqwenela ukungena phakathi beCawa ukufunda izisekelo of Christianity kunye nokholo. Abaphathiswa ibandla ukulungiselela iintlanganiso ngeemvaba. Ngexesha imibuzo intlanganiso yofezekiso umanyano lobuKristu, okanye ubuncinane ukuqonda phakathi amahlelo zamaKristu.

Ibandla isebenza club iBhayibhile, ithala leencwadi, kuhlaziywe kwiphephandaba Parish. Ngaphakathi ibandla zinginginya Ikonsathi umculo weklasiki kwaye ezingcwele. ICawe sivulelekile ukuba utyelelo ngamnye imisebenzi.

Temple of Ngcwele Heart of kukaYesu (Samara): Idilesi

ibandla Polish e Samara libekwe e Frunze esitratweni, 157. Phambi ndawo bafumane bhasi, tram kunye neeteksi. Yokumisa elandelayo - "Strukovsky Park", "Frunze Street," "Red Army", "Philharmonic".

Amarhamente kunye neendwendwe uqaphele ukuba endlwini Ngcwele Heart of kukaYesu (Roman Catholic Church in Samara) - indawo cwaka apho khululeka, ajike emke kuloo ndawo iphithizelayo ngemihla yasemzini, ukucinga ngayo ebomini.

Samara ibandla isaziwa njenge yamagugu nenkcubeko. Esi sakhiwo likhuselwe kurhulumente ziqukwe kuluhlu UNESCO zelifa lenkcubeko.