Thanda Yintoni na le imvakalelo? Ukuba kunjani uthando

Igama elithi "uthando" uqhelene kuthi sonke. Nkqu nabantwana abancinane basebenzisa ngayo kubomi babo bemihla ngemihla kaninzi. Noko ke, kubonakala ukuba nemvakalelo elele emva la mazwi, uqonde bonke.

Uthando, yintoni na le imvakalelo, yaye kuchaphazela ngayo ubomi bethu, zingathathwa njenge ngengcamango yenzululwazi kunye ukusuka kwinqanaba umbono kweekhonsepthi ingundoqo eyamkelwe uluntu. Noko ke, abantu abaninzi yaye zange ndicinge malunga nentsingiselo yegama. Yintoni ingqondo yintoni uthando yaye ziziphi iinjongo zayo yokwenene, yazini omnye kuphela, koko, nokuba bathe bakufumanisa kunzima ukuchaza le ukuziva amagama aqhelekileyo.

Kwasekuqaleni

Ukuze siqonde imvakalelo enjalo emangalisayo, ezifana nothando, kufuneka kuqala uvule kunqulo. Njengoko yaziwa, naluphi na uluntu isekelwe kanye ngokholo, yaye enyanisweni, phantse enoba oko, into abakholelwa kuyo. IBhayibhile isixelela ukuba imvakalelo, onako ukuzinyamezela ixesha elide, musani ukuzidla, musa ukucinga kungabi kakubi, yonke zagutyungelwa nabo bonke abakholwayo, ubizwa ngokuba "uthando." Ngenxa umthetho, kukho ingqiqo abantu basenyongweni nomini okanye ngokomoya. IZibhalo baphawula ukuba ulwalamano olunjalo ngaphandle nayiphi na inzuzo. Kubonakala ukuba, ngokubhekiselele unqulo, yinto uhlobo isidima, akubandakanyi ithuba lokusetyenziswa. Kungenzeka, uninzi ngamakholwa enyaniso uyavumelana nale nkcazelo, kwaye uzama ukulandela oko. Ke kulula ukuthanda ngokuphandle nangokungazingci ngexesha lethu?

imikhuba mihla

Kakade ke, mhlawumbi abanye abantu abahlala ngolawulo "Ukuba ukubetha esidleleni ngasekhohlo, kufuneka kufakwe ilungelo," kodwa yonke imihla yokuba mbalwa kakhulu. Oku kulandela kule nto ihlabathi yanamhlanje akazibopheleli umbingelelo umtsalane. Kodwa nyani, lento uhlobo ingqondo yintoni uthando ke, kuyimfuneko ukuba kuthotywa kwaye uzive ecaphukile?

Ngokwahluke koko, ilizwi ogqibeleleyo elichaza imvakalelo sothimbo komnye umntu, ebangela yimvakalelo imfudumalo kunye nentuthuzelo intliziyo. uthando Modern - ukuba imvakalelo, intuthuzelo, umnqweno ukwenza umntu mnandi. Mhlawumbi yesingqiniso uthando kuqwalaselwa ngumzali. Izazinzulu ezininzi zikholelwa ukuba oku hlobo umnqweno yeyona yomeleleyo ehlabathini.

Olo thando ezahlukeneyo

Uthando, yintoni na le imvakalelo, kwakunye Ukrainian lunee ntlobo zalo idigri ngezentlalo waseKhanada Dzhon Alan Lee. U kandziyise iintlobo ezininzi ubudlelwane phakathi kwamadoda nabafazi, ezizezi:

1. uthando inkanuko. Ukusuka isihloko kucacile ukuba lo imvakalelo isekelwe phezu inkanuko yesini loomahlulelane omnye komnye. Amaninzi olu hlobo iyaboniswa ukubaneka kwaye ihlale ixesha elide. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko apho eliganukejako inkanuko sahlala iminyaka.
2. Umdlalo. Olu uhlobo yesibini, nto leyo luphawulwa iimvakalelo artificiality. Obunjalo izibini kufana umdlalo umdla kunokuba uthando.
3. Ngokuthe ngcembe. Kungenzeka, le yenye lweentlobo irobust ezongeziweyo, ekubeni isekelwe iimvakalelo ezifana ubuhlobo. ubuhlobo Long uyakhula uthando kukho umnqweno iyakwazi ukuba ihlale iminyaka. Kodwa kukho catch - uthando encinane kakhulu.
4. Uthando-mania. Abantu balawulwa ingqiqo inkanuko, ukuba abathanga uqaphele nto ngeenxa zonke, ngaphandle kokuba into leyo sibhekiswe novelwano. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko i "uthando" nendlela kwahlukile inkanuko elula, umntu esingalaziyo, mania idlula ngokukhawuleza kwaye ziba ubudlelwane.
5. iimvakalelo kokwenzekayo. Kwiqabane enjalo ubudlelwane uyazi ngokucacileyo oko ifuna. Uyazi kakuhle into iimpawu kufuneka esinye isiqingatha. Umnqweno nesebenzayo ingahlala iminyaka emininzi.
6. Uthando-efanelekileyo. Le ubudlelwane bexesha elide olusekelwe trust, ukungazingci, ukunyamezelana. Zizo ezi mvakalelo eqhelekileyo ukuba abaninzi bafuna.

abantu Enkulu "uthando"

Ngenxa yokuba abantu nesakho kunokuba bathi ngonaphakade, uninzi yonke imvakalelo wahlolwa kwinkalo bulumko kunye noncwadi. Ngubani na, ukuba akunjalo zefilosofi kunye iimbongi ukufunda, luthando. Wabe Alighieri ngemisebenzi yakhe echazwe ndiziva njenge uhlobo amandla ezinokuthi eziqhuba ilanga kunye nokukhanya.

UPlato, nto, wafunda uthando ngokwemiqathango okuqonda kubuhle. Wabachazela oko ngokuthi eyayithandana nomzimba omhle. Ukususela kule mfundiso kwavela ingqikelelo uthando kaPlato. Le ukuziva isekelwe ngokupheleleyo ngokomoya, nto leyo akanalo naluphi ubuhule emzimbeni.

Uthando, yintoni na le imvakalelo, nendlela ukuqonda oko, ndizama ukuqonda kunye Alber Kamyu. Wathi: bonke abantu kuxhomekeke avukwe lithemba. Efanisa ezi meko kunye ukungabikho uthando olukhulu. Camus waba ukuphila zikhangela inyaniso. ifilosofi kwakhe nokuqiqa ingqalelo uthando ukusuka kwindawo umbono ngayo ulonwabo lokwenene. Wayekholelwa ukuba uthando kufuneka azise lutho umntu kodwa ulonwabo.

Umona nothando

Xa amazwi Fransua De La Rochefoucauld, ndithethe ndinobukhwele ngaphezu self-uthando kunomnye. Kwaye, enyanisweni, la mazwi nto ingamampunge. Kuluntu mihla, loo nto ixela ukuba umona yindlela enxulumene ingqikelelo luthando. Kodwa ngaba ngokwenene? Ngapha koko, kuqala kwiinto zonke, uthando - ukuthemba iqabane lakho, akukho mathandabuzo ngaloo nto. Nomona - ukuba ngokupheleleyo imvakalelo esahlukileyo, ukuba uthi abantu ongalithembiyo iqabane lakho. Ingcamango wobukhwele ngokuthandana zingajongwa kuphela ngokwemigaqo kwempahla. Wonke umntu othanda, angathanda ukubona yonke ingqalelo yakhe ingqalelo kuphela isiqingatha kuye.

Uthando ngokwembono UErich Fromm

Xa lesayensi, ngezengqondo, uthando uthathwa isuntswana ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Umzekelo, UErich Fromm wafunda, yintoni na uthando, yintoni na le imvakalelo, nendlela echaphazela ubomi babantu ngokwemiqathango nesimilo. Oko kukuthi, uyakwazi ukuthanda zonke, okanye namnye. Ngamanye amazwi, wayekholelwa ukuba lo imvakalelo angaqiniseka uphawu ngamnye kwaye ucele isimo sengqondo kwihlabathi ngokubanzi.

Oko kukuthi, uthando Awukwazi ukumelwa njenge nemvo umntu - ukuba kuyenzeka, kube ukuzingca kungenzeka kuphela. Uthando - its ukukhanya, ngokutsho Fromm, oko kumo ngeenxa zonke.

theory Sternberg kaThixo

Le mbono iqwalasela uthando amacandelo amathathu - ukuzimisela, uthando kunye ubuhlobo. Strenberg wayekholelwa ukuba ngaphandle awukwazi ayisekho la macandelo imvakalelo. Ukuba kunjani uthando, ukuba akukho uthando okanye nokuzimisela? Umntu ngokwenene eluthandweni nenye, qiniseka ukuba isigqibo luluntu kwiinjongo zayo, liyavutha, kunokutshiseka kunye nemvakalelo ukuya imisebenzi ethile. Ukongeza, njengesakhi esibalulekileyo lothando into yayo. Umzekelo, ukuba into yokuba uthando umama umntwana wakhe. Yena ayiphathe, elifundisa, uyakuthanda, akunamsebenzi nokuba yintoni, kodwa ezinye iimeko kunokukhokelela ukuhla iimvakalelo yothando. Bathi uthando uxolela bonke, kodwa enyanisweni kwenzeka ukuba lo imvakalelo ilinganiselwe athile kwaye ayeke.

Yintoni uthando, ngamazwi akhe

Kakade ke, ngenxa yokuba lo imvakalelo kukho inani elikhulu ubuso, ngamnye nako ukuva oko ngendlela yabo. Umntu uthi xa umntu eluthandweni, udla kunciphisa intliziyo, umntu uziva ngokukhululeka le spasm uvalo okanye ngolunye uhlobo. Kodwa andizange ndonwabe ixesha nguwuphi na ongatshutshiswanga abantu ixesha elide, kwaye kungenzeka ukuba kwenzeka kuphela kwincopho mzuzu le meko.

Kunzima kakhulu ukuchaza into uthando, ngawakho amazwi abo abangafumenanga nale ngxaki. Yaye ke inguloo ukuba akusoloko kusenzeka ukuba aqonde: ngaba ngenene, kwaba uthando.

Uthando ubuhlobo

zobulumko ezininzi kunye kwengqondo ziye kuphikiswana iminyaka ukuba ukumanyana ngokuthandana iyafuneka. Kakade ke, wonke umntu uyayazi ukuba khona kothando zikaPlato, yaye oku kwaba yinyaniso yokuba ulwalamano olunjalo ezinokwenzeka. Kodwa kwelinye icala, ezinye iingcali zikholelwa ukuba uthando zikaPlato - nje intsomi kunye self-inkohliso. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba xa umntu eluthandweni, kukho umnqweno ukuyivala angalawuleki.

Ngelishwa, ngexesha lethu, ukumanyana phakathi kwabantu ababini akuthethi ukuba kukho nemvakalelo yothando phakathi kwabo. Uninzi efanayo aze sibhidanise ngesondo nale omnandi. Kodwa ke, ukufunda ingqiqo ka "uthando" kwingcingane yintoni na yaye kwenzeka njani, thina kanye ke kwakhona waqiniseka ukuba, ngaphezu kwabo bonke, uthando - kaBorrow ngokomoya. Abantu kufuneka ukutsala kunye, kungekhona nje ngokomzimba kuphela kodwa ngengqondo. Kufuneka babe nomdla kunye, kumelwe ukuba neenjongo ezifanayo kwaye, kakade, sex emangalisayo - kuphela kulo mzekelo kukho uthando phakathi kwabo.